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We carry out numerical investigations of the dynamics and perturbations in the Nflation model of Dimopoulos et al. (2005). This model features large numbers of scalar fields with different masses, which can cooperate to drive inflation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Soo A Kim , Andrew R Liddle

During inflation explicit perturbative computations of quantum field theories which contain massless, non-conformal fields exhibit secular effects that grow as powers of the logarithm of the inflationary scale factor. Starobinski\u{\i}'s…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. P. Woodard

Power suppression of the cosmic microwave background on the largest observable scales could provide valuable clues about the particle physics underlying inflation. Here we consider the prospect of power suppression in the context of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Mafalda Dias , Jonathan Frazer , Kepa Sousa

The dynamics of the inflaton field is studied in the context of its interaction with bosonic and fermionic fields modeled by a minimal SUSY like model. Our results are based on the observation that in typical multifield inflation models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Rudnei O. Ramos

We provide a concise review on multi-field inflation and cosmological perturbations. We discuss convenient and physically meaningful bases in terms of which perturbations can be systematically studied. We give formal accounts on the gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Jinn-Ouk Gong

We study the Brownian motion of a field where there are boundaries in the inflationary field space. Both the field and the boundary undergo Brownian motions with the amplitudes of the noises determined by the Hubble expansion rate of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Amin Nassiri-Rad , Kosar Asadi , Hassan Firouzjahi

We investigate the initial conditions problem for multifield inflation. In these scenarios the pre-inflationary dynamics can be chaotic, increasing the sensitivity of the onset of inflation to the initial data even in the homogeneous limit.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Richard Easther , Layne C. Price

Primordial black holes could constitute part or all of dark matter but they require large inhomogeneities to form in the early universe. These inhomogeneities can strongly backreact on the large scale dynamics of the universe. Stochastic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Hugo Holland

Multi-field inflation models include a variety of scenarios for how inflation proceeds and ends. Models with the same potential but different kinetic terms are common in the literature. We compare spiral inflation and Dante's inferno-type…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Joshua Erlich , Jackson Olsen , Zhen Wang

We numerically compute features in the power-spectrum that originate from the decay of fields during inflation. Using a simple, phenomenological, multi-field setup, we increase the number of fields from a few to thousands. Whenever a field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Diana Battefeld , Thorsten Battefeld , John T. Giblin , Evan K. Pease

On compactification from higher dimensions, a single free massive scalar field gives rise to a set of effective four-dimensional scalar fields, each with a different mass. These can cooperate to drive a period of inflation known as assisted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nemanja Kaloper , Andrew R. Liddle

Any one-field inflation is actually realized in a multifield configuration because the inflaton must have couplings with other fields to reheat the universe and is coupled to all other fields at least gravitationally. In all single inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Masahide Yamaguchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We propose one way to regularize the fluctuations generated during inflation, whose infrared (IR) corrections diverge logarithmically. In the case of a single field inflation model, recently, we proposed one solution to the IR divergence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-02 Yuko Urakawa , Takahiro Tanaka

We review conceptual aspects of inflationary scenarios able to produce primordial black holes, by amplifying the size of curvature fluctuations to the level required for triggering black hole formation. We identify general mechanisms to do…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Ogan Özsoy , Gianmassimo Tasinato

In the context of string theory, several conjectural conditions have been proposed for low energy effective field theories not to be in swampland, the UV-incomplete class. The recent ones represented by the de Sitter and trans-Planckian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-28 Kazuhiro Kogai , Yuichiro Tada

We study how both the swampland distance conjecture and the Lyth bound affect the parameter space of multi-field models of inflation. A generic feature of multi-field inflation is that the geodesic distance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Rafael Bravo , Gonzalo A. Palma , Simon Riquelme

Quantization implies independent degrees of freedom that do not appear in the classical theory, given by fluctuations, correlations, and higher moments of a state. A systematic derivation of the resulting dynamical systems is presented here…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Sean Crowe , Ding Ding , Joseph McCracken

The latest results from PLANCK impose strong constraints on features in the spectrum of the curvature perturbations from inflation. We analyse the possibility of particle production induced by sharp turns of the trajectory in field space in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Maciej Konieczka , Raquel H. Ribeiro , Krzysztof Turzynski

We show the existence of a general mechanism by which heavy scalar fields can be destabilized during inflation, relying on the fact that the curvature of the field space manifold can dominate the stabilizing force from the potential and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Krzysztof Turzyński

We investigate the possible influence of very-high-energy physics on inflationary predictions focussing on whether effective field theories can allow effects which are parametrically larger than order H^2/M^2, where M is the scale of heavy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. P. Burgess , J. Cline , R. Holman