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In this paper, we focus on recommendation settings with multiple stakeholders with possibly varying goals and interests, and argue that a single evaluation method or measure is not able to evaluate all relevant aspects in such a complex…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Christine Bauer , Eva Zangerle

Effective summarisation evaluation metrics enable researchers and practitioners to compare different summarisation systems efficiently. Estimating the effectiveness of an automatic evaluation metric, termed meta-evaluation, is a critically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Xiang Dai , Sarvnaz Karimi , Biaoyan Fang

Cell formation problem is among the first obstacles the designer of cellular production systems must overcome. This paper presents a critical analysis of the various criteria and constraints considered in the literature. The objective is to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Menouar Boulif , Karim Atif

The number of sampling methods could be daunting for a practitioner looking to cast powerful machine learning methods to their specific problem. This paper takes a theoretical stance to review and organize many sampling approaches in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Vivien Cabannes , Charles Arnal

A core principle in statistical learning is that smoothness of target functions allows to break the curse of dimensionality. However, learning a smooth function seems to require enough samples close to one another to get meaningful estimate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-18 Vivien Cabannes , Stefano Vigogna

A major challenge in sample-based inference (SBI) for Bayesian neural networks is the size and structure of the networks' parameter space. Our work shows that successful SBI is possible by embracing the characteristic relationship between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Emanuel Sommer , Lisa Wimmer , Theodore Papamarkou , Ludwig Bothmann , Bernd Bischl , David Rügamer

Causal discovery can be a powerful tool for investigating causality when a system can be observed but is inaccessible to experiments in practice. Despite this, it is rarely used in any scientific or medical fields. One of the major hurdles…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-07 Erich Kummerfeld , Alexander Rix

Simultaneously using multimodal inputs from multiple sensors to train segmentors is intuitively advantageous but practically challenging. A key challenge is unimodal bias, where multimodal segmentors over rely on certain modalities, causing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Xu Zheng , Haiwei Xue , Jialei Chen , Yibo Yan , Lutao Jiang , Yuanhuiyi Lyu , Kailun Yang , Linfeng Zhang , Xuming Hu

Cell segmentation is a fundamental task for computational biology analysis. Identifying the cell instances is often the first step in various downstream biomedical studies. However, many cell segmentation algorithms, including the recently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Gihun Lee , Sangmook Kim , Joonkee Kim , Se-Young Yun

Confounding matters in almost all observational studies that focus on causality. In order to eliminate bias caused by connfounders, oftentimes a substantial number of features need to be collected in the analysis. In this case, large p…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-12-30 Shinyuu Lee , Yuru Zhu

Monte Carlo integration is a powerful tool for scientific and statistical computation, but faces significant challenges when the integrand is a multi-modal distribution, even when the mode locations are known. This work introduces novel…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-11 Fei Ding , Shiyuan He , David E. Jones , Xiao-Li Meng

Clustering is an essential data mining tool that aims to discover inherent cluster structure in data. As such, the study of clusterability, which evaluates whether data possesses such structure, is an integral part of cluster analysis. Yet,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-24 Margareta Ackerman , Andreas Adolfsson , Naomi Brownstein

In many settings, robust data analysis involves computational methods for uncertainty quantification and statistical inference. To design frequentist studies that leverage robust analysis methods, suitable sample sizes to achieve desired…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-19 Luke Hagar , Andrew J. Martin

Manual evaluation is essential to judge progress on automatic text summarization. However, we conduct a survey on recent summarization system papers that reveals little agreement on how to perform such evaluation studies. We conduct two…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Julius Steen , Katja Markert

Measurement system analysis aims to quantify the variability in data attributable to the measurement system and evaluate its contribution to overall data variability. This paper conducts a rigorous theoretical investigation of the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-01-31 Banafsheh Lashkari , Shojaeddin Chenouri

One possible approach to tackle the class imbalance in classification tasks is to resample a training dataset, i.e., to drop some of its elements or to synthesize new ones. There exist several widely-used resampling methods. Recent research…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Smolyakov Dmitry , Alexander Korotin , Pavel Erofeev , Artem Papanov , Evgeny Burnaev

This study aims to optimize the evaluation metric of multimodal multi-objective optimization problems using a Regionalized Metric Framework, which provides a certain boost to research in this field. Existing evaluation metrics usually use…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Jintai Chen , Fangqing Liu , Xueming Yan , Han Huang

Despite their outstanding performance, large language models (LLMs) suffer notorious flaws related to their preference for simple, surface-level textual relations over full semantic complexity of the problem. This proposal investigates a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Michal Štefánik

In the mean-median-mode triad of univariate centrality measures, the mode has been overlooked for estimating the center of symmetry in continuous and unimodal settings. This paper expands on the connection between kernel mode estimators and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-05 José E. Chacón , Javier Fernández Serrano

We revisit the setting and the assumptions that underlie the methodology of Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) in order to highlight caveats as well as potential measures of when the applicability is warranted.

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-05-05 Amirhossein Karimi , Tryphon T. Georgiou