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We present 247-GHz molecular line observations of methanol (CH$_3$OH) toward sixteen massive star-forming regions, using the APEX telescope with an angular resolution of $25''$. The sample covers a range of evolutionary states, including…

The new generation of observatories and instruments (VLT/ERIS, JWST, ELT) motivate the development of robust methods to detect and characterise faint and close-in exoplanets. Molecular mapping and cross-correlation for spectroscopy use…

Opacities of molecules in exoplanet atmospheres rely on increasingly detailed line-lists for these molecules. The line lists available today contain for many species up to several billions of lines. Computation of the spectral line profile…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Michiel Min

Reliable extraction of cosmological information from clustering measurements of galaxy surveys requires estimation of the error covariance matrices of observables. The accuracy of covariance matrices is limited by our ability to generate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-29 Mohammadjavad Vakili , Francisco-Shu Kitaura , Yu Feng , Gustavo Yepes , Cheng Zhao , Chia-Hsun Chuang , ChangHoon Hahn

The calcium monohydroxide radical (CaOH) is an important astrophysical molecule relevant to cool stars and rocky exoplanets, amongst other astronomical environments. Here, we present a consistent set of highly accurate rovibronic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Y. Wang , A. Owens , J. Tennyson , S. N. Yurchenko

An analysis of currently available ammonia (NH$_3$) visible-to-near-infrared gas absorption data was recently undertaken by Irwin et al. (Icarus, 302 (2018) 426) to help interpret Very Large Telescope (VLT) MUSE observations of Jupiter from…

The sodium monoxide radical (NaO) is observed in night glow in the Earth's mesosphere and likely has astronomical importance. This study concerns the optical transitions within the ground X $^2\Pi$ state and to the very low-lying…

The large quantity and high quality of modern radio and infrared line observations require efficient modeling techniques to infer physical and chemical parameters such as temperature, density, and molecular abundances. We present a computer…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Floris van der Tak , John Black , Fredrik Schoeier , David Jansen , Ewine van Dishoeck

Atomic and molecular data for the transitions of a number of astrophysically interesting species are summarized, including energy levels, statistical weights, Einstein A-coefficients and collisional rate coefficients. Available collisional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 F. L. Schoeier , F. F. S. van der Tak , E. F. van Dishoeck , J. H. Black

Radio halos are diffuse, extended sources of radio emission detected primarily in massive, merging galaxy clusters. In smaller and/or relaxed clusters, where no halos are detected, one can instead place upper limits to a possible radio…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Lijo T. George , Ruta Kale , Yogesh Wadadekar

The ExoClock project has been created with the aim of increasing the efficiency of the Ariel mission. It will achieve this by continuously monitoring and updating the ephemerides of Ariel candidates over an extended period, in order to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 A. Kokori , A. Tsiaras , B. Edwards , A. Jones , G. Pantelidou , G. Tinetti , L. Bewersdorff , A. Iliadou , Y. Jongen , G. Lekkas , A. Nastasi , E. Poultourtzidis , C. Sidiropoulos , F. Walter , A. Wünsche , R. Abraham , V. K. Agnihotri , R. Albanesi , E. Arce-Mansego , D. Arnot , M. Audejean , C. Aumasson , M. Bachschmidt , G. Baj , P. R. Barroy , A. A. Belinski , D. Bennett , P. Benni , K. Bernacki , L. Betti , A. Biagini , P. Bosch , P. Brandebourg , L. Brát , M. Bretton , S. M. Brincat , S. Brouillard , A. Bruzas , A. Bruzzone , R. A. Buckland , M. Caló , F. Campos , A. Carreno , J. -A. Carrion Rodrigo , R. Casali , G. Casalnuovo , M. Cataneo , C. -M. Chang , L. Changeat , V. Chowdhury , R. Ciantini , M. Cilluffo , J. -F. Coliac , G. Conzo , M. Correa , G. Coulon , N. Crouzet , M. V. Crow , I. Curtis , D. Daniel , S. Dawes , B. Dauchet , M. Deldem , D. Deligeorgopoulos , G. Dransfield , R. Dymock , T. Eenmäe , P. Evans , N. Esseiva , C. Falco , R. G. Farfán , E. Fernández-Lajús , S. Ferratfiat , S. L. Ferreira , A. Ferretti , J. Fiołka , M. Fowler , S. R. Futcher , D. Gabellini , T. Gainey , J. Gaitan , P. Gajdoš , A. García-Sánchez , J. Garlitz , C. Gillier , C. Gison , F. Grau Horta , G. Grivas , J. Gonzales , D. Gorshanov , P. Guerra , T. Guillot , C. A. Haswell , T. Haymes , V. -P. Hentunen , K. Hills , K. Hose , T. Humbert , F. Hurter , T. Hynek , M. Irzyk , J. Jacobsen , A. L. Jannetta , K. Johnson , P. Jóźwik-Wabik , A. E. Kaeouach , W. Kang , H. Kiiskinen , T. Kim , Ü. Kivila , B. Koch , U. Kolb , H. Kučáková , S. -P. Lai , D. Laloum , S. Lasota , L. A. Lewis , G. -I. Liakos , F. Libotte , C. Lopresti , F. Lomoz , R. Majewski , A. Malcher , M. Mallonn , M. Mannucci , A. Marchini , J. -M. Mari , A. Marino , G. Marino , J. -C. Mario , J. -B. Marquette , F. A. Martínez-Bravo , M. Mašek , P. Matassa , P. Michel , J. Michelet , M. Miller , E. Miny , T. Mollier , D. Molina , B. Monteleone , N. Montigiani , M. Morales-Aimar , F. Mortari , M. Morvan , L. V. Mugnai , G. Murawski , L. Naponiello , R. Naves , J. -L. Naudin , D. Néel , R. Neito , S. Neveu , A. Noschese , Y. Öğmen , O. Ohshima , Z. Orbanic , E. P. Pace , C. Pantacchini , N. I. Paschalis , C. Pereira , I. Peretto , V. Perroud , M. Phillips , P. Pintr , J. -B. Pioppa , J. Plazas , A. J. Poelarends , A. Popowicz , J. Purcell , N. Quinn , M. Raetz , D. Rees , F. Regembal , M. Rocchetto , P. -F. Rocci , M. Rockenbauer , R. Roth , L. Rousselot , X. Rubia , N. Ruocco , E. Russo , M. Salisbury , F. Salvaggio , A. Santos , J. Savage , F. Scaggiante , D. Sedita , S. Shadick , A. F. Silva , N. Sioulas , V. Školník , M. Smith , M. Smolka , A. Solmaz , N. Stanbury , D. Stouraitis , T. -G. Tan , M. Theusner , G. Thurston , F. -P. Tifner , A. Tomacelli , A. Tomatis , J. Trnka , M. Tylšar , P. Valeau , J. -P. Vignes , A. Villa , A. Vives Sureda , K. Vora , M. Vrašťák , D. Walliang , B. Wenzel , D. E. Wright , R. Zambelli , M. Zhang , M. Zíbar

As GPU-accelerated mathematical programming techniques mature, there is growing interest in utilizing them to address the computational challenges of power system optimization. This paper introduces ExaModelsPower.jl, an open-source…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-16 Sanjay Johnson , Dirk Lauinger , Sungho Shin , François Pacaud

High-resolution Doppler spectroscopy has been used to detect several chemical species in exoplanetary atmospheres. Such detections have traditionally relied on cross correlation of observed spectra against spectral model templates, an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Siddharth Gandhi , Nikku Madhusudhan , George Hawker , Anjali Piette

Spectroscopic observations of exoplanets are leading to unprecedented constraints on their atmospheric compositions. However, molecular abundances derived from spectra are degenerate with the absorption cross sections which form critical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Christina Hedges , Nikku Madhusudhan

Heavy polar molecules are sensitive probes of physics Beyond the Standard Model. However, uncontrolled external electromagnetic fields pose challenges to achieving precise and accurate measurements. Minimizing susceptibility to these fields…

We present 'BYTe', a comprehensive 'hot' line list for the ro-vibrational transitions of ammonia, 14NH3, in its ground electronic state. This line list has been computed variationally using the program suite TROVE, a new…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-03 S. N. Yurchenko , R. J. Barber , J. Tennyson

We present a parameter-free variant of the halo model that significantly improves the precision of matter clustering predictions, particularly in the challenging 1-halo to 2-halo transition regime, where standard halo models often fail.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Samuel Brieden , Florian Beutler , Marcos Pellejero-Ibañez

A dedicated mission to investigate exoplanetary atmospheres represents a major milestone in our quest to understand our place in the universe by placing our Solar System in context and by addressing the suitability of planets for the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 G. Tinetti , J. P. Beaulieu , T. Henning , M. Meyer , G. Micela , I. Ribas , D. Stam , M. Swain , O. Krause , M. Ollivier , E. Pace , B. Swinyard , A. Aylward , R. van Boekel , A. Coradini , T. Encrenaz , I. Snellen , M. R. Zapatero-Osorio , J. Bouwman , J. Y-K. Cho , V. Coudé du Foresto , T. Guillot , M. Lopez-Morales , I. Mueller-Wodarg , E. Palle , F. Selsis , A. Sozzetti , P. A. R. Ade , N. Achilleos , A. Adriani , C. B. Agnor , C. Afonso , C. Allende Prieto , G. Bakos , R. J. Barber , M. Barlow , P. Bernath , B. Bezard , P. Bordé , L. R. Brown , A. Cassan , C. Cavarroc , A. Ciaravella , C. O. U. Cockell , A. Coustenis , C. Danielski , L. Decin , R. De Kok , O. Demangeon , P. Deroo , P. Doel , P. Drossart , L. N. Fletcher , M. Focardi , F. Forget , S. Fossey , P. Fouqué , J. Frith , M. Galand , P. Gaulme , J. I. González Hernández , O. Grasset , D. Grassi , J. L. Grenfell , M. J. Griffin , C. A. Griffith , U. Grözinger , M. Guedel , P. Guio , O. Hainaut , R. Hargreaves , P. H. Hauschildt , K. Heng , D. Heyrovsky , R. Hueso , P. Irwin , L. Kaltenegger , P. Kervella , D. Kipping , T. T. Koskinen , G. Kovács , A. La Barbera , H. Lammer , E. Lellouch , G. Leto , M. Lopez Morales , M. A. Lopez Valverde , M. Lopez-Puertas , C. Lovis , A. Maggio , J. P. Maillard , J. Maldonado Prado , J. B. Marquette , F. J. Martin-Torres , P. Maxted , S. Miller , S. Molinari , D. Montes , A. Moro-Martin , J. I. Moses , O. Mousis , N. Nguyen Tuong , R. Nelson , G. S. Orton , E. Pantin , E. Pascale , S. Pezzuto , D. Pinfield , E. Poretti , R. Prinja , L. Prisinzano , J. M. Rees , A. Reiners , B. Samuel , A. Sanchez-Lavega , J. Sanz Forcada , D. Sasselov , G. Savini , B. Sicardy , A. Smith , L. Stixrude , G. Strazzulla , J. Tennyson , M. Tessenyi , G. Vasisht , S. Vinatier , S. Viti , I. Waldmann , G. J. White , T. Widemann , R. Wordsworth , R. Yelle , Y. Yung , S. N. Yurchenko

We present the open-source pyratbay framework for exoplanet atmospheric modeling, spectral synthesis, and Bayesian retrieval. The modular design of the code allows the users to generate atmospheric 1D parametric models of the temperature,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Patricio E. Cubillos , Jasmina Blecic

Excalibur is a non-parametric, hierarchical framework for precision wavelength-calibration of spectrographs. It is designed with the needs of extreme-precision radial velocity (EPRV) in mind, which require that instruments be calibrated or…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-01-27 L. L. Zhao , D. W. Hogg , M. Bedell , D. A. Fischer