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相关论文: Probing fluctuating protons using forward neutrons…

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Color fluctuations in hadron-hadron collisions are responsible for the presence of inelastic diffraction and lead to distinctive differences between the Gribov picture of high energy scattering and the low energy Glauber picture. We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-14 M. Alvioli , M. Strikman

We consider high-energy proton-heavy nucleus scattering within the framework of the Glauber-Gribov approximation and taking into account cross section fluctuations. Fixing parameters of the model for cross section fluctuations by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Guzey , M. Strikman

We analyze $pA$ interactions at ultra-high energies within the semiclassical approximation for high energy processes accounting for the diffractive processes and a rapid increase with the incident energy of the coherence length. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-08 M. Alvioli , L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

We argue that measurements of forward neutrons from nuclear breakup in inclusive high energy photon-nucleus ($\gamma A$) scattering provide a novel way to study small-$x$ dynamics of QCD in heavy-ion ultraperipheral collisions (UPCs). Using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-03 M. Alvioli , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

We study quantum fluctuations of the nucleon's parton densities by combining QCD factorization for hard processes with the notion of cross section fluctuations in soft diffraction. The fluctuations of the small-x gluon density are related…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman , D. Treleani , C. Weiss

We argue that the pattern of the deviation from the Glauber approximation prediction for the centrality dependence of the rate of forward jet production observed in pA collisions at the LHC provides the first experimental evidence that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Massimiliano Alvioli , Brian Cole , Leonid Frankfurt , Dennis Perepelitsa , Mark Strikman

We use the Glauber-Gribov multiple scattering formalism and the theory of leading twist nuclear shadowing to develop a method for the calculation of leading twist hard coherent diffraction in hadron-nucleus processes. We demonstrate that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Guzey , M. Strikman

The model of multiple Dirac eikonal scattering of incident proton by target-nucleus nucleons is developed, in which new expressions for the elastic $pA$-scattering amplitudes are obtained from the multiple scattering Watson series with…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-12-05 V. V. Pilipenko , V. I. Kuprikov

High-energy photonuclear ($\gamma+A$) scattering in ultra-peripheral heavy-ion collisions provides a unique probe of nuclear structure. This Letter studies the dependence of $\gamma+A$ jet production in ultra-peripheral Pb+Pb collisions at…

核实验 · 物理学 2026-04-23 ATLAS Collaboration

The leading twist theory of nuclear shadowing predicts the shadowing correction to nuclear parton distributions at small $x$ by connecting it to the leading twist hard diffraction in electron-nucleon scattering. The uncertainties of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 V. Guzey , M. Strikman

We consider proton-nucleus collisions at high energy in the Color Glass Condensate framework, and extract from the gluon production cross-section the probabilities of having a definite number of multiple scatterings in the nucleus. Various…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nicolas Borghini , Francois Gelis

An improved model of the multiple Dirac eikonal scattering of proton on nucleons of the target nucleus is considered. In this model, the amplitudes of elastic $p-A$ scattering are found on the basis of the Watson series of multiple…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-04 V. V. Pilipenko , V. I. Kuprikov

The scaling rules of the invariant yields and cross sections for hard scattering processes in proton-nucleus ($pA$) and nucleus-nucleus ($AB$) reactions at LHC energies relative to those of nucleon-nucleon $NN$ (isospin averaged $pp$)…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. d'Enterria

The cross sections for a variety of diffractive processes in proton-nucleus scattering, associated with large gaps in rapidity, are calculated within an improved Glauber-Gribov theory, where the inelastic shadowing corrections are summed to…

We calculate differential cross sections for proton-nucleus elastic scattering by using a Glauber theory in the optical limit approximation and nucleon distributions that can be obtained in the framework of macroscopic nuclear models in a…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Kei Iida , Kazuhiro Oyamatsu , Badawy Abu-Ibrahim

Diffractive hard scattering is interpreted as the effect of soft gluon exchanges between the emerging energetic quarks and the nucleon's color field, resulting in an overall color singlet exchange. Summing multiple gluon exchanges to all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Roman Pasechnik , Rikard Enberg , Gunnar Ingelman

Two widely proposed kt-dependent gluon distributions in the small-x saturation regime are investigated using two particle back-to-back correlations in high energy scattering processes. The Weizsacker-Williams gluon distribution, interpreted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Fabio Dominguez , Bo-Wen Xiao , Feng Yuan

The production of energetic neutrons in $ep$ collisions has been studied with the ZEUS detector at HERA. The neutron energy and $p_T^2$ distributions were measured with a forward neutron calorimeter and tracker in a $40 \pb^{-1}$ sample of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-03 ZEUS Collaboration , S. Chekanov

Based on the Isospin-dependent Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck (IBUU) transport model, the in-medium nucleon-nucleon inelastic scattering ( which is dominated by pion production at low and intermediate energies) is explored. It is found that…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Zong-Zhen Zhang , Ya-Fei Guo , Gao-Chan Yong

We model effects of color fluctuations (CFs) in the light-cone photon wave function and for the first time make predictions for the distribution over the number of wounded nucleons $\nu$ in the inelastic photon-nucleus scattering. We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-16 M. Alvioli , L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , M. Strikman , M. Zhalov
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