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Widely used complex code refactoring tools lack a solid reasoning about the correctness of the transformations they implement, whilst interest in proven correct refactoring is ever increasing as only formal verification can provide true…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-08-25 Dániel Horpácsi , Judit Kőszegi , Zoltán Horváth

Students find their first course in Formal Languages and Automata Theory challenging. In addition to the development of formal arguments, most students struggle to understand nondeterministic computation models. In part, the struggle stems…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Oliwia Kempinski , Marco T. Morazán

Labeled state-to-function transition systems, FuTS for short, admit multiple transition schemes from states to functions of finite support over general semirings. As such they constitute a convenient modeling instrument to deal with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-09-10 D. Latella , M. Massink , E. P. de Vink

Stochastic switched systems are a relevant class of stochastic hybrid systems with probabilistic evolution over a continuous domain and control-dependent discrete dynamics over a finite set of modes. In the past few years several different…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-07-11 Majid Zamani , Alessandro Abate , Antoine Girard

Hereditarily finite (HF) set theory provides a standard universe of sets, but with no infinite sets. Its utility is demonstrated through a formalisation of the theory of regular languages and finite automata, including the Myhill-Nerode…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-08 Lawrence C. Paulson

The traditional abstract domain framework for imperative programs suffers from several shortcomings; in particular it does not allow precise symbolic abstractions. To solve these problems, we propose a new abstract interpretation framework,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-01-01 Matthieu Lemerre , Sébastien Bardin

We present an executable formally verified SAT encoding of classical AI planning. We use the theorem prover Isabelle/HOL to perform the verification. We experimentally test the verified encoding and show that it can be used for reasonably…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Mohammad Abdulaziz , Friedrich Kurz

Automata learning has many applications in artificial intelligence and software engineering. Central to these applications is the $L^*$ algorithm, introduced by Angluin. The $L^*$ algorithm learns deterministic finite-state automata (DFAs)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Sebastian Hagedorn , Martín Muñoz , Cristian Riveros , Rodrigo Toro Icarte

Theories over strings are among the most heavily researched logical theories in the SMT community in the past decade, owing to the error-prone nature of string manipulations, which often leads to security vulnerabilities (e.g. cross-site…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Shuanglong Kan , Anthony W. Lin , Philipp Rümmer , Micha Schrader

Mechanistic interpretability often identifies circuits inside Transformer models, but explanations of those circuits are usually validated through examples, ablations, and manual reasoning. This leaves a gap between finding a plausible…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Neel Somani

In this work we develop a fully automatic verification procedure of safety properties of Scade programs. We transform each such program into an SMT instance (Satisfiability Modulo Theories) and feed this to a solver. The goal is to have a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-03-13 Henning Basold

We introduce MLFMF, a collection of data sets for benchmarking recommendation systems used to support formalization of mathematics with proof assistants. These systems help humans identify which previous entries (theorems, constructions,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Andrej Bauer , Matej Petković , Ljupčo Todorovski

In current practice a formal analysis of hybrid system models is assertion-based. The work presented here is based on features that look beyond functional correctness toward a quantitative evaluation of behavioral attributes. A feature…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-25 Antonio Anastasio Bruto da Costa , Goran Frehse , Pallab Dasgupta

The FermaT transformation system, based on research carried out over the last sixteen years at Durham University, De Montfort University and Software Migrations Ltd., is an industrial-strength formal transformation engine with many…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 M. P. Ward

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in automating hardware synthesis, yet substantial barriers remain for industrial-scale, datapath-centric designs due to ambiguous specifications and a lack of formal…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Kezhi Li , Min Li , Xiangyu Wen , Shibo Zhao , Jieying Wu , Junhua Huang , Qiang Xu

Music transcription plays a pivotal role in Music Information Retrieval (MIR), particularly for stringed instruments like the guitar, where symbolic music notations such as MIDI lack crucial playability information. This contribution…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Anna Hamberger , Sebastian Murgul , Jochen Schmidt , Michael Heizmann

Modern language models define distributions over strings, but downstream tasks often require different output formats. For instance, a model that generates byte-pair strings does not directly produce word-level predictions, and a DNA model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Vésteinn Snæbjarnarson , Samuel Kiegeland , Tianyu Liu , Reda Boumasmoud , Ryan Cotterell , Tim Vieira

In this paper, we show a new approach to transformations of an imperative program with function calls and global variables into a logically constrained term rewriting system. The resulting system represents transitions of the whole…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-25 Yoshiaki Kanazawa , Naoki Nishida

Datalog has become a popular language for writing static analyses. Because Datalog is very limited, some implementations of Datalog for static analysis have extended it with new language features. However, even with these features it is…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Aaron Bembenek , Stephen Chong

Linguistic variables represent crisp information in a form and precision appropriate for the problem. For example, to answer the question "How are you?" one may say "I am fine." the linguistic variables like "fine", so common in everyday…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2011-12-16 Supriya Raheja , Reena Dhadich , Smita Rajpal
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