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相关论文: Coherence-decoherence interplay in quantum systems…

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We investigate the nonequilibrium dynamics and loss of coherence in a quantum impurity system using the spinless resonant level model subject to sudden quenches of the hybridization between the impurity and the metal. The survival…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Felipe D. Picoli , Gustavo Diniz , Luiz N. Oliveira

The response of an arbitrary closed quantum system to a partially coherent electric field is investigated, with a focus on the transient coherences in the system. As a model we examine, both perturbatively and numerically, the coherences…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Z. S. Sadeq , Paul Brumer

We consider the problem of a qubit driven by a harmonically oscillating external field while it is coupled to a quantum two-level system. We perform a systematic numerical analysis of the problem by varying the relevant parameters. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Ashhab , J. R. Johansson , Franco Nori

We develop a realistic model of Rabi oscillations in a quantum-dot photodiode. Based in a multi-exciton density matrix formulation we show that for short pulses the two-level models fails and higher levels should be taken into account. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. M. Villas-Boas , Sergio E. Ulloa , A. O. Govorov

When a two-level quantum system is irradiated with a microwave signal, in resonance with the energy difference between the levels, it starts Rabi oscillation between those states. If there are other states close, in energy, to the first…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. H. S. Amin

In this paper we review some of our recent results on the problem of a qubit coupled to a quantum two-level system. We consider both the decoherence dynamics and the qubit's response to an oscillating external field.

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-11-28 S. Ashhab , J. R. Johansson , Franco Nori

We have observed Rabi-like oscillations in a current-biased dc SQUID presenting enhanced coherence times compared to our previous realization \cite{Claudon_PRL04}. This Josephson device behaves as an anharmonic oscillator which can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-13 Julien Claudon , Alex Zazunov , Frank W. J. Hekking , Olivier Buisson

We demonstrate theoretically the noise-stimulated enhancement of quantum coherence in a superconducting flux qubit. First, an external classical noise can increase the off-diagonal components of the qubit density matrix. Second, in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-05 A. N. Omelyanchouk , S. Savel'ev , A. M. Zagoskin , E. Il'ichev , Franco Nori

The act of measurement bridges the quantum and classical worlds by projecting a superposition of possible states into a single, albeit probabilistic, outcome. The time-scale of this "instantaneous" process can be stretched using weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-11 R. Vijay , C. Macklin , D. H. Slichter , S. J. Weber , K. W. Murch , R. Naik , A. N. Korotkov , I. Siddiqi

It is shown that coherence resonance, a phenomenon in which regularity of noise-induced oscillations in nonlinear excitable systems is maximized at a certain optimal noise intensity, can be observed in quantum dissipative systems. We…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Yuzuru Kato , Hiroya Nakao

We analyze the decoherence induced on a single qubit by the interaction with a two-level boson system with critical internal dynamics. We explore how the decoherence process is affected by the presence of quantum phase transitions in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Relano , J. M. Arias , J. Dukelsky , J. E. Garcia-Ramos , P. Perez-Fernandez

In an externally driven multilevel quantum system observation that the NEXT jump has not yet happened affects its future development. In previous work [Phys. Rev. A36, 929 (1987)] it was shown that this class of measurement makes it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Massimo Porrati , Nicholas Penthorn , John Rooney , Hong Wen Jiang , Seth Putterman

Recent experiments on Josephson junction qubits have suggested the existence in the tunnel barrier of bistable two level fluctuators that are responsible for decoherence and 1/f critical current noise. In this article we treat these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ren-Shou Huang , Viatcheslav Dobrovitski , Bruce Harmon

We study decoherence effects in a dc SQUID phase qubit caused by an isolation circuit with a resonant frequency. The coupling between the SQUID phase qubit and its environment is modeled via the Caldeira-Leggett formulation of quantum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-12-10 Kaushik Mitra , C. J. Lobb , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

The decoherence induced on a single qubit by its interaction with the environment is studied. The environment is modelled as a scalar two-level boson system that can go through either first order or continuous excited state quantum phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. Perez-Fernandez , A. Relano , J. M. Arias , J. Dukelsky , J. E. Garcia-Ramos

A two-level quantum system coherently driven by a resonant electromagnetic field oscillates sinusoidally between the two levels at frequency $\Omega$ which is proportional to the field amplitude [1]. This phenomenon, known as the Rabi…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Y. O. Dudin , L. Li , F. Bariani , A. Kuzmich

Decoherence in a quantum measurement is typically explained as an interaction with the environment that destroys coherence between the system's eigenstates, a phenomenon known as environment-induced superselection (einselection). In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Xiao Zhang

Rabi oscillations are coherent transitions in a quantum two-level system under the influence of a resonant perturbation, with a much lower frequency dependent on the perturbation amplitude. These serve as one of the signatures of quantum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-07-14 S. N. Shevchenko , A. N. Omelyanchouk , A. M. Zagoskin , S. Savel'ev , F. Nori

The pulse control of decoherence in a qubit interacting with a quantum environment is studied with focus on a general case where decoherence is induced by both pure dephasing and population decay. To observe how the decoherence is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takahiro Murakami , Yositake Takane

We describe the decoherence process induced on a two-level quantum system in direct interaction with a non-equilibrium environment. The non-equilibrium feature is represented by a non-stationary random function corresponding to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Fernando C. Lombardo , Paula I. Villar
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