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The nanoparticle charging processes along with background spatial-temporal plasma profile have been investigated with 3DPIC simulation in a pulsed EUV exposure environment. It is found that the particle charge polarity (positive or…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-28 M. Chaudhuri , L. C. J. Heijmans , M. van de Kerkhof , P. Krainov , D. Astakhov , A. M. Yakunin

We investigate the electron population dynamics in an ensemble of nearly isolated insulating nanoparticles, each nanoparticle modeled as an electronic two-level system coupled to a single vibrational mode. We find that at short times the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel T. Simon , Michael R. Geller

The population dynamics of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate, subject to the action of an oscillatory field, is studied. This field produces a modulation of the trapping potential with the frequency close to the transition frequency…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , V. S. Bagnato

Non-linear dynamical systems involving small populations of individuals may sustain oscillations in the population densities arising from the discrete changes in population numbers due to random events. By applying these ideas to nanolasers…

The population dynamics of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate, subject to the action of an external field, is studied. This field produces a spatio-temporal modulation of the trapping potential with the frequency close to the transition…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , V. S. Bagnato

Properties of nanoparticles have been studied within the framework of Ising model and the method of random-field interactions: the average magnetic moment and position of critical points of the magnetic and the concentration phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-21 Yury Kirienko , Leonid Afremov

We present a model describing the use of ultra-short strong pulses to control the population of the excited level of a two-level quantum system. In particular, we study an off-resonance excitation with a few cycles pulse which presents a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Pankaj K. Jha , Hichem Eleuch , Fabio Grazioso

Hybrid nanocomposites can offer a wide range of opportunities to control the light-matter interac- tion and electromagnetic energy flow at the nanoscale, leading to exotic optoelectronic devices. We study theoretically the dipole-dipole…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Mariam Tohari , Andreas Lyras , Mohamad AlSalhi

Extreme ultraviolet (EUV) induced pulsed plasma is unique due to its transient characteristics: the plasma switches between non-thermal state (when EUV power is ON at the beginning of the pulse) and thermal state (end of the pulse at ~ 20…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 M. Chaudhuri , A. Yakunin , M. van de Kerkhof , R. Snijdewind

Electrical pulse stimulation drives many important physical phenomena in condensed matter as well as in electronic systems and devices. Often, nanoscopic and mesoscopic mechanisms are hypothesized, but methods to image electrically driven…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Thomas E Gage , Daniel B Durham , Haihua Liu , Supratik Guha , Ilke Arslan , Charudatta Phatak

Atmospheric-pressure microdischarges excited by nanosecond high-voltage pulses are investigated in helium-nitrogen mixtures by first-principles particle-based simulations that include VUV resonance radiation transport via tracing photon…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Zoltan Donko , Satoshi Hamaguchi , Timo Gans

It is shown that the energy absorption of a rare-gas cluster from a vacuum-ultraviolet (VUV) pulse can be traced with time-delayed extreme-ultraviolet (XUV) attosecond probe pulses by measuring the kinetic energy of the electrons detached…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2008-04-07 Ulf Saalmann , Ionuţ Georgescu , Jan M. Rost

The nonlinear optical dynamics of nano-materials comprised of plasmons interacting with quantum emitters is investigated by a self-consistent model based on the coupled Maxwell-Liouville-von Neumann equations. It is shown that ultra-short…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Maxim Sukharev , Tamar Seideman , Robert J. Gordon , Adi Salomon , Yehiam Prior

Population of the 8 eV $^{229m}$Th isomer via the second nuclear excited state at 29.19 keV by means of coherent x-ray pulses is investigated theoretically. We focus on two nuclear coherent population transfer schemes using partially…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Tobias Kirschbaum , Nikolay Minkov , Adriana Pálffy

This work presents an experimental study of a nanosecond repetitively pulsed dielectric barrier discharge interacting with a transient laminar flame propagating in a channel of height near the quenching distance of the flame. The discharge…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Colin A. Pavan , Carmen Guerra-Garcia

The origins of the diffuse flux of cosmogenic PeV neutrinos detected in the IceCube experiment during 2010 - 2017 remain unidentified. A population of extragalactic newly born fast spinning pulsars are investigated as possible candidates…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Rajat K. Dey , Animesh Basak , Sabyasachi Ray , Tamal Sarkar

We propose a new concept for generation of ultrashort pulses based on transient plasmonic resonance in nanoparticle composites. Photoionization and free-carriers plasma change the susceptibility of nanoparticles on a few-femtosecond scale.…

A coherent control scheme for the population distribution in the vibrational states of nonpolar molecules is proposed. Our theoretical analysis and results of numerical simulations for the interaction of the hydrogen molecular ion in its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-17 A. Picón , J. Biegert , A. Jaron-Becker , A. Becker

We present a theoretical study of the ultrafast electron dynamics in transition metals using ultrashort pulsed laser beams. The significant influence of the contribution of the dynamics of produced nonthermal electrons to electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 George D. Tsibidis

A re-analysis of data from electron-pair production following 160 A GeV 207Pb bombardment of nuclear emulsions indicates the production and decay of neutral particles of significantly lower invariant mass and shorter lifetimes than…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Fokke W. N. de Boer , Chris Fields
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