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Electroencephalography (EEG) is a valuable clinical tool for grading injury caused by lack of blood and oxygen to the brain during birth. This study presents a novel end-to-end architecture, using a deep convolutional neural network, that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-13 Sumit A. Raurale , Geraldine B. Boylan , Gordon Lightbody , John M. O'Toole

We propose a novel computational framework for analyzing electroencephalography (EEG) time series using methods from stringology, the study of efficient algorithms for string processing, to systematically identify and characterize recurrent…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-03-05 Anat Dahan , Samah Ghazawi

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a behavioral disorder that impacts an individual's education, relationships, career, and ability to acquire fair and just police interrogations. Yet, traditional methods used to diagnose…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Naba Rizvi , Khalil Mrini

The prospect of future treatment warrants the development of cost-effective screening for Alzheimer's disease (AD). A promising candidate in this regard is electroencephalography (EEG), as it is one of the most economic imaging modalities.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-01 Stephan Goerttler , Fei He , Min Wu

Background: Dementia, marked by cognitive decline, is a global health challenge. Alzheimer's disease (AD), the leading type, accounts for ~70% of cases. Electroencephalography (EEG) measures show promise in identifying AD risk, but…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-28 Veronica Henao Isaza , David Aguillon , Carlos Andres Tobon Quintero , Francisco Lopera , John Fredy Ochoa Gomez

An electroencephalogram (EEG) records the spatially averaged electrical activity of neurons in the brain, measured from the human scalp. Prior studies have explored EEG-based classification of objects or concepts, often for passive viewing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Anupam Sharma , Harish Katti , Prajwal Singh , Shanmuganathan Raman , Krishna Miyapuram

Understanding the correlation between EEG features and cognitive tasks is crucial for elucidating brain function. Brain activity synchronizes during speaking and listening tasks. However, it is challenging to estimate task-dependent brain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-10-01 Dai Shimizu , Ko Watanabe , Andreas Dengel

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a widely used tool for diagnosing brain disorders due to its high temporal resolution, non-invasive nature, and affordability. Manual analysis of EEG is labor-intensive and requires expertise, making…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-19 Salim Rukhsar , Anil Kumar Tiwari

We analyze electroencephalography (EEG) signals using the ordinal pattern framework to investigate whether different human brain states can be distinguished based on the disorder of EEG dynamics. Rather than analyzing raw EEG signals, we…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-05-11 Athokpam Langlen Chanu , Youngjai Park , Jaesung Choi , Younghwa Cha , UnCheol Lee , Joon-Young Moon , Jong-Min Park

Several methods have been developed to extract information from electroencephalograms (EEG). One of them is Phase-Amplitude Coupling (PAC) which is a type of Cross-Frequency Coupling (CFC) method, consisting in measure the synchronization…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-04-13 Marco A. Formoso , Andrés Ortiz , Francisco J. Martínez-Murcia , Nicolás Gallego-Molina , Juan L. Luque

{Introduction: } Dementia is a neurological disorder associated with aging that can cause a loss of cognitive functions, impacting daily life. Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia, accounting for 50--70\% of cases,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-11-07 Zaineb Ajra , Binbin Xu , Gérard Dray , Jacky Montmain , Stéphane Perrey

An Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a non-invasive exam that records the brain's electrical activity. This is used to help diagnose conditions such as different brain problems. EEG signals are taken for epilepsy detection, and with Discrete…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Rabel Guharoy , Nanda Dulal Jana , Suparna Biswas , Lalit Garg

Unlike conventional data such as natural images, audio and speech, raw multi-channel Electroencephalogram (EEG) data are difficult to interpret. Modern deep neural networks have shown promising results in EEG studies, however finding robust…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-22 Nikesh Bajaj , Jesús Requena Carrión , Francesco Bellotti

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity, is prevalent in the adult population. Long perceived and treated as a childhood condition, ADHD and its characteristics…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Valerie Tan , Luisa Jost , Jens Gerken , Max Pascher

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a severe neuropsychiatric disorder that affects intellectual development, social behavior, and facial features, and the number of cases is still significantly increasing. Due to the variety of symptoms ASD…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-11 Ryan Liu , Spencer He

In recent years, brain-computer interfaces have made advances in decoding various motor-related tasks, including gesture recognition and movement classification, utilizing electroencephalogram (EEG) data. These developments are fundamental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Jun-Young Kim , Deok-Seon Kim , Seo-Hyun Lee

Objective Accurate identification of hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in the early neonatal period is essential for initiating therapeutic hypothermia (TH) within 6 hours of birth to optimize neurodevelopmental outcomes. We aimed to develop a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-11-19 Marc Fiammante , Anne-Isabelle Vermersch , Marie Vidailhet , Mario Chavez

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) has been emerging as a growing public health threat. Early diagnosis of ASD is crucial for timely, effective intervention and treatment. However, conventional diagnosis methods based on communications and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Zhuowen Yin , Xinyao Ding , Xin Zhang , Zhengwang Wu , Li Wang , Xiangmin Xu , Gang Li

Electroencephalograph (EEG) timeseries signals are characterized by significant noise and coarse spatial resolution, which complicates the classification of neurodegenerative diseases. Even SOTA deep learning architectures struggle to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Tawsik Jawad , Gowtham Atluri , Vikram Ravindra

Auditory Attention Decoding (AAD) can help to determine the identity of the attended speaker during an auditory selective attention task, by analyzing and processing measurements of electroencephalography (EEG) data. Most studies on AAD are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-16 Haolin Zhu , Yujie Yan , Xiran Xu , Zhongshu Ge , Pei Tian , Xihong Wu , Jing Chen