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相关论文: $\Lambda$CDM from broken diffeomorphisms

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We reflect on the possibility of having a matter action that is invariant only under transverse diffeomorphisms. This possibility is particularly interesting for the dark sector, where no restrictions arise based on the weak equivalence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Darío Jaramillo-Garrido , Antonio L. Maroto , Prado Martín-Moruno

We study the general class of gravitational field theories constructed on the basis of scale invariance (and therefore absence of any mass parameters) and invariance under transverse diffeomorphisms (TDiff), which are the 4-volume…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Diego Blas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Daniel Zenhausern

We explore the idea of restoring the full diffeomorphism (Diff) invariance in theories with only transverse diffeomorphisms (TDiff) by the introduction of additional fields. In particular, we consider in detail the case of a TDiff invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Darío Jaramillo-Garrido , Antonio L. Maroto , Prado Martín-Moruno

We construct a general effective dynamics for diffeomorphisms of spacetime, in a fixed external metric. Though related to familiar models of scalar fields as coordinates, our models have subtly different properties, both at kinematical and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Renata Ferrero , Roberto Percacci

We study scalar field theories invariant under transverse diffeomorphisms in cosmological contexts. We show that in the geometric optics approximation, the corresponding particles move along geodesics and contribute with the same active…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Antonio L. Maroto

This paper treats nonrelativistic matter and a scalar field $\phi$ with a monotonically decreasing potential minimally coupled to gravity in flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker cosmology. The field equations are reformulated as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Artur Alho , Claes Uggla

The standard $\Lambda$CDM model of cosmology is formulated as a simple modified gravity coupled to a single scalar field ("darkon") possessing a non-trivial hidden nonlinear Noether symmetry. The main ingredient in the construction is the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 David Benisty , Eduardo I. Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We study the effective stress-energy tensor induced by cosmological inhomogeneity in $f(R)=R+cR^2$ and equivalent scalar-tensor theories, motivated both by models of early universe inflation and by phenomenological alternative cosmologies…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Anthony W. H. Preston , Tim R. Morris

We reexamine the energy-momentum tensor in classical electrodynamics from the perspective of spacetime-dependent translations, i.e., diffeomorphism invariance in flat spacetime. When energy-momentum is identified through local translations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Taeseung Choi

We consider general relativity with a cosmological constant as a perturbative expansion around a completely solvable diffeomorphism invariant field theory. This theory is the $\Lambda\to\infty$ limit of general relativity. This allows an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

We study the cosmological implications of gravity models which break diffeomorphisms (Diff) invariance down to transverse diffeomorphisms (TDiff). We start from the most general gravitational action involving up to quadratic terms in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Antonio G. Bello-Morales , Antonio L. Maroto

We develop the principle of nongravitating vacuum energy, which is implemented by changing the measure of integration from $\sqrt{-g}d^{D}x$ to an integration in an internal space of $D$ scalar fields $\phi_{a}$. As a consequence of such a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

For a scalar field $\phi$ coupled to cold dark matter (CDM), we provide a general framework for studying the background and perturbation dynamics on the isotropic cosmological background. The dark energy sector is described by a Horndeski…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa

We present evidence that there is a 4D model that satisfies the conditions of renormalizability and diffeomorphism invariance simultaneously at the 2-loop level. The traceless mode is treated perturbatively, while the conformal mode can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ken-ji Hamada

We introduce a novel class of field theories where energy always flows along timelike geodesics, mimicking in that respect dust, yet which possess non-zero pressure. This theory comprises two scalar fields, one of which is a Lagrange…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Eugene A. Lim , Ignacy Sawicki , Alexander Vikman

We consider a diffeomorphism invariant theory of a gauge field valued in a Lie algebra that breaks spontaneously to the direct sum of the spacetime Lorentz algebra, a Yang-Mills algebra, and their complement. Beginning with a fully gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 A. Garrett Lisi , Lee Smolin , Simone Speziale

In this work we present a unified model for the cosmological dark sector. The theory is based on a simple minimally coupled scalar field whose action only contains a canonical kinetic term and is invariant under transverse diffeomorphisms…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-06 David Alonso-López , Javier de Cruz Pérez , Antonio L. Maroto

A constraint of vanishing energy-momentum tensor is motivated by a variety of perspectives on quantum gravity. We demonstrate in a concrete example how this constraint leads to a metric-independent theory in which quantum gravity emerges as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Christopher D. Carone , Joshua Erlich , Diana Vaman

Dipole charge conservation forces isolated charges to be immobile fractons. These couple naturally to spatial two-index symmetric tensor gauge fields that resemble a spatial metric. We propose a spacetime Lorentz covariant version of dipole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Evangelos Afxonidis , Alessio Caddeo , Carlos Hoyos , Daniele Musso

I describe a tensor-vector-scalar theory that reconciles the galaxy scale success of modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) with the cosmological scale evidence for CDM. The theory provides a cosmological basis for MOND in the sense that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. H. Sanders
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