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Unusual magnetotransport behaviors, such as temperature-dependent negative magnetoresistance (MR) and bowtie-shaped MR, have puzzled us for a long time. Although several mechanisms have been proposed to explain these phenomena, the absence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Zhihao Liu , Shengnan Zhang , Zhong Fang , Hongming Weng , Quansheng Wu

Several optical experiments have shown that in magnetic materials the principal axes of response tensors can rotate in a magnetic field. Here we offer a microscopic explanation of this effect, and propose a closely related DC transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Veronika Sunko , Chunxiao Liu , Marc Vila , Ilyoun Na , Yuchen Tang , Vladyslav Kozii , Sinéad M. Griffin , Joel E. Moore , Joseph Orenstein

We derive an exact formula of orbital susceptibility expressed in terms of Bloch wave functions, starting from the exact one-line formula by Fukuyama in terms of Green's functions. The obtained formula contains four contributions: (1)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Masao Ogata , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

In metals near a quantum critical point, the electrical resistance is thought to be determined by the lifetime of the carriers of current, rather than the scattering from defects. The observation of $T$-linear resistivity suggests that the…

Quantum transport in magnetic topological insulators reveals the strong interplay between the magnetism and topology of electronic band structures. A recent experiment on magnetically doped topological insulator Bi2Se3 thin films showed the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Huan-Wen Wang , Bo Fu , Shun-Qing Shen

Using a time-dependent Anderson Hamiltonian, a quantum dot with an ac voltage applied to a nearby gate is investigated. A rich dependence of the linear response conductance on the external frequency and driving amplitude is demonstrated. At…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Nordlander , Ned S. Wingreen , Yigal Meir , David C. Langreth

It is shown that the variational derivative of the integral of Branson's Q-curvature is the ambient obstruction tensor of Fefferman-Graham. A classification of irreducible conformally invariant tensors modulo quadratic and higher degree…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. Robin Graham , Kengo Hirachi

Semiconductor transistors are essential elements of electronic circuits as they enable, for example, the isolation or amplification of voltage signals. While conventional transistors are point-type (lumped-element) devices, it may be highly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Tatiana G. Rappoport , Tiago A. Morgado , Sylvain Lannebère , Mário G. Silveirinha

We consider the response of the density of a fermion ensemble to an applied weak static magnetic field. It is known that for non-interacting Fermi gas, this response is fully characterized by the Fermi volume and the Berry curvature on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Jing-Yuan Chen

Randomly distributed non-overlapping perfectly conducting spheres are embedded in a conducting matrix with the concentration of inclusions $f$. Jeffrey (1973) suggested an analytical formula valid up to $O(f^3)$ for macroscopically…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Vladimir Mityushev , Wojciech Nawalaniec

One big achievement in modern condensed matter physics is the recognition of the importance of various band geometric quantities in physical effects. As prominent examples, Berry curvature and the Berry curvature dipole are connected to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Huiying Liu , Jianzhou Zhao , Yue-Xin Huang , Xiaolong Feng , Cong Xiao , Weikang Wu , Shen Lai , Wei-bo Gao , Shengyuan A. Yang

Both DC and AC magnetization measurements were performed on the NdFeAsO0.88F0.12 superconductor to investigate the influence of magnetism on the superconducting properties of this system. The crossover of the ZFC and FC magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-04-01 Y. Ding , Y. Sun , X. D. Wang , H. C. Wang , Z. X. Shi , Z. A. Ren , J. Yang , W. Lu

In this work, we define a set of analytic tools to describe the dynamic response of the magnetization to small perturbations, which can be used on its own or in combination with micromagnetic simulations and does not require saturation. We…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Benjamin W. Zingsem , Michael Winklhofer , Ralf Meckenstock , Michael Farle

In the orbitally degenerate ($J=5/2$) Periodic Anderson Model, the magnetic susceptibility is composed of both the Pauli term and the Van Vleck term, as is well known. The former is strongly enhanced by the strong correlation between…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hiroshi Kontani , Kosaku Yamada

We study the fluctuation conductivity of a superconducting film, which is placed to perpendicular non-uniform magnetic field with the amplitude $H_0$ induced by the ferromagnet with domain structure. The conductivity tensor is shown to be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. V. Mironov , A. S. Mel'nikov

The Berry connection and curvature are key components of electronic structure calculations for atoms and molecules in magnetic fields. They ensure the correct translational behavior of the effective nuclear Hamiltonian and the correct…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Laurens D. M. Peters , Tanner Culpitt , Erik I. Tellgren , Trygve Helgaker

We introduce an operational definition of the Berry Phase Rectification Tensor as the second-order change of polarization of a material in response to an ideal short pulse of an electric field. Under time-reversal symmetry this tensor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 O. Matsyshyn , Urmimala Dey , I. Sodemann , Y. Sun

The theory of electromagnetic in nature new component of electrical current is suggested. In classical physics approximations for the cases of the free electron plasmas in semi-conductive media, the atom or molecular electrons of liquids…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-08-12 P. M. Mednis

The AC conductivity response in a broad frequency range of disordered materials is of great interest not only for technological applications, but also from a theoretical point of view. The Jonscher power exponent value, and its temperature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Christos Tsonos

We theoretically investigate how the Berry curvature, which arises in multi-band structures when the electrons can be described by an effective single-band Hamiltonian, affects the superconducting properties of two-dimensional electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Florian Simon , Louis Pagot , Marc Gabay , Mark O. Goerbig