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Reactor physics is the study of neutron properties, focusing on using models to examine the interactions between neutrons and materials in nuclear reactors. Artificial intelligence (AI) has made significant contributions to reactor physics,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Ruizhi Zhang , Shengfeng Zhu , Kan Wang , Ding She , Jean-Philippe Argaud , Bertrand Bouriquet , Qing Li , Helin Gong

The impact of Machine Learning (ML) algorithms in the age of big data and platform capitalism has not spared scientific research in academia. In this work, we will analyse the use of ML in fundamental physics and its relationship to other…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Aniello Lampo , Michele Mancarella , Angelo Piga

Modern large-scale physics experiments create datasets with sizes and streaming rates that can exceed those from industry leaders such as Google Cloud and Netflix. Fully processing these datasets requires both sufficient compute power and…

The field of high-energy physics (HEP), along with many scientific disciplines, is currently experiencing a dramatic influx of new methodologies powered by modern machine learning techniques. Over the last few years, a growing body of HEP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Benjamin Nachman , Chase Shimmin

Machine learning (ML) is a rapidly growing area of research in the field of particle physics, with a vast array of applications at the CERN LHC. ML has changed the way particle physicists conduct searches and measurements as a versatile…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Javier M. Duarte

Machine learning encompasses a broad range of algorithms and modeling tools used for a vast array of data processing tasks, which has entered most scientific disciplines in recent years. We review in a selective way the recent research on…

Machine Learning (ML) is one of the most exciting and dynamic areas of modern research and application. The purpose of this review is to provide an introduction to the core concepts and tools of machine learning in a manner easily…

Artificial Intelligence (AI), defined in its most simple form, is a technological tool that makes machines intelligent. Since learning is at the core of intelligence, machine learning poses itself as a core sub-field of AI. Then there comes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-06 Imad Alhousseini , Wissam Chemissany , Fatima Kleit , Aly Nasrallah

Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the intelligence demonstrated by machines, and within the realm of AI, Machine Learning (ML) stands as a notable subset. ML employs algorithms that undergo training on data sets, enabling them to carry…

This chapter gives an overview of the core concepts of machine learning (ML) -- the use of algorithms that learn from data, identify patterns, and make predictions or decisions without being explicitly programmed -- that are relevant to…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Javier M. Duarte , Uros Seljak , Kazu Terao

The next generation of particle physics experiments will face a new era of challenges in data acquisition, due to unprecedented data rates and volumes along with extreme environments and operational constraints. Harnessing this data for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Julia Gonski , Jenni Ott , Shiva Abbaszadeh , Sagar Addepalli , Matteo Cremonesi , Jennet Dickinson , Giuseppe Di Guglielmo , Erdem Yigit Ertorer , Lindsey Gray , Ryan Herbst , Christian Herwig , Tae Min Hong , Benedikt Maier , Maryam Bayat Makou , David Miller , Mark S. Neubauer , Cristián Peña , Dylan Rankin , Seon-Hee , Seo , Giordon Stark , Alexander Tapper , Audrey Corbeil Therrien , Ioannis Xiotidis , Keisuke Yoshihara , G Abarajithan , Sagar Addepalli , Nural Akchurin , Carlos Argüelles , Saptaparna Bhattacharya , Lorenzo Borella , Christian Boutan , Tom Braine , James Brau , Martin Breidenbach , Antonio Chahine , Talal Ahmed Chowdhury , Yuan-Tang Chou , Seokju Chung , Alberto Coppi , Mariarosaria D'Alfonso , Abhilasha Dave , Chance Desmet , Angela Di Fulvio , Karri DiPetrillo , Javier Duarte , Auralee Edelen , Jan Eysermans , Yongbin Feng , Emmett Forrestel , Dolores Garcia , Loredana Gastaldo , Julián García Pardiñas , Lino Gerlach , Loukas Gouskos , Katya Govorkova , Carl Grace , Christopher Grant , Philip Harris , Ciaran Hasnip , Timon Heim , Abraham Holtermann , Tae Min Hong , Gian Michele Innocenti , Koji Ishidoshiro , Miaochen Jin , Jyothisraj Johnson , Stephen Jones , Andreas Jung , Georgia Karagiorgi , Ryan Kastner , Nicholas Kamp , Doojin Kim , Kyoungchul Kong , Katie Kudela , Jelena Lalic , Bo-Cheng Lai , Yun-Tsung Lai , Tommy Lam , Jeffrey Lazar , Aobo Li , Zepeng Li , Haoyun Liu , Vladimir Lončar , Luca Macchiarulo , Christopher Madrid , Benedikt Maier , Zhenghua Ma , Prashansa Mukim , Mark S. Neubauer , Victoria Nguyen , Sungbin Oh , Isobel Ojalvo , Hideyoshi Ozaki , Simone Pagan Griso , Myeonghun Park , Christoph Paus , Santosh Parajuli , Benjamin Parpillon , Sara Pozzi , Ema Puljak , Benjamin Ramhorst , Amy Roberts , Larry Ruckman , Kate Scholberg , Sebastian Schmitt , Noah Singer , Eluned Anne Smith , Alexandre Sousa , Michael Spannowsky , Sioni Summers , Yanwen Sun , Daniel Tapia Takaki , Antonino Tumeo , Caterina Vernieri , Belina von Krosigk , Yash Vora , Linyan Wan , Michael H. L. S. Wang , Amanda Weinstein , Andy White , Simon Williams , Felix Yu

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming scientific research and has become central to many data-intensive disciplines. High Energy Physics (HEP), with its vast data volumes, complex theoretical structures, and precision-driven…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Tianji Cai , Ke Li , Teng Li

Active Learning (AL) is a family of machine learning (ML) algorithms that predates the current era of artificial intelligence. Unlike traditional approaches that require labeled samples for training, AL iteratively selects unlabeled samples…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Yongcheng Ding , José D. Martín-Guerrero , Yolanda Vives-Gilabert , Xi Chen

Machine learning is increasingly transforming various scientific fields, enabled by advancements in computational power and access to large data sets from experiments and simulations. As artificial intelligence (AI) continues to grow in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Sebastian Johann Wetzel , Seungwoong Ha , Raban Iten , Miriam Klopotek , Ziming Liu

Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing research by enabling the efficient analysis of large datasets and the discovery of hidden patterns. In astrophysics, AI has become essential, transforming the classification of celestial…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-16 N. Sahakyan

This article reveals the future prospects of quantum algorithms in high energy physics (HEP). Particle identification, knowing their properties and characteristics is a challenging problem in experimental HEP. The key technique to solve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Kapil K. Sharma

Artificial intelligence (AI) is regarded as one of the most disruptive technology of the century and with countless applications. What does it mean for radiation protection? This article describes the fundamentals of machine learning (ML)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Sylvain Andresz , A Zéphir , Jeremy Bez , Maxime Karst , J. Danieli

Quantum information technologies, and intelligent learning systems, are both emergent technologies that will likely have a transforming impact on our society. The respective underlying fields of research -- quantum information (QI) versus…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-11 Vedran Dunjko , Hans J. Briegel

Scientific progress is tightly coupled to the emergence of new research tools. Today, machine learning (ML)-especially deep learning (DL)-has become a transformative instrument for quantum science and technology. Owing to the intrinsic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Timothy Heightman , Marcin Płodzień

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is now entering every sub-field of science, technology, engineering, arts, and management. Thanks to the hype and availability of research funds, it is being adapted in many fields without much thought.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Chennakesava Kadapa
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