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This study presents a comprehensive analysis of a two-level battery charger for electric vehicles, focusing on modeling, simulation, and performance evaluation. The proposed charger topology employs two switches operating complementarily,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-09 José M. Campos-Salazar , Juan L. Aguayo-Lazcano , Roya Rafiezadeh

Lithium-ion batteries exhibit nonlinear voltage dynamics across varying operating conditions and aging states, making accurate modeling essential for estimation, control, and health monitoring. This work compares two data-driven frameworks…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Khalid Mahmud Labib , Inayat Rasool , Shabbir Ahmed

Thermoelectric effects are envisioned to reduce programming currents in nanopillar phase change memory cells. However, due to the inherent symmetry in such a structure, the contribution due to thermoelectric effects on programming currents…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Jyotsna Bahl , Bipin Rajendran , Bhaskaran Muralidharan

Environmentally-powered computer systems operate on renewable energy harvested from their environment, such as solar or wind, and stored in batteries. While harvesting environmental energy has long been necessary for small-scale embedded…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Noman Bashir , Yasra Chandio , David Irwin , Fatima M. Anwar , Jeremy Gummeson , Prashant Shenoy

Diagnosing imbalances in capacity and resistance within parallel-connected cells in battery packs is critical for battery management and fault detection, but it is challenging given that individual currents flowing into each cell are often…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-29 Clement Wong , Andrew Weng , Sravan Pannala , Jeesoon Choi , Jason B. Siegel , Anna Stefanopoulou

The Latent heat storage technology is being used worldwide to bridge the gap between supply and demand of energy. The material store energy during the charging process (melting) and releases energy during the discharging process…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-09-02 Pushpendra Kumar Shukla , P. Anil Kishan

Battery aging is a natural process that contributes to capacity and power fade, resulting in a gradual performance degradation over time and usage. State of Charge (SOC) and State of Health (SOH) monitoring of an aging battery poses a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-25 Anirudh Allam , Simona Onori

Ensuring solid-state lithium batteries perform well across a wide temperature range is crucial for their practical use. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations can provide valuable insights into the temperature dependence of the battery…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Zicun Li , Jianxing Huang , Xinguo Ren , Jinbin Li , Ruijuan Xiao , Hong Li

While the spatial arrangement of individual units is essential for the physical implementation of quantum batteries, geometry-dependent interactions are rarely explicitly incorporated into existing theoretical models. To address this, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Yi-Fan Yang , Shun-Cai Zhao

The energy efficiency aspect of cellular networks is a vital topic of research over the recent days. As energy consumption is on the rise and the price of electricity is increasing very rapidly, necessity to reduce electricity usage in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-10-08 Imtiaz Nasim , Mostafa Zaman Chowdhury , Md. Syadus Sefat

Effective water management is essential for the optimal performance of PEM fuel cells. We have developed an impedance model for liquid water transport through the membrane and coupled it with the two-phase model for cathode side impedance.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Andrei Kulikovsky , Tatyana Reshetenko

Fluid, heat and species transport and oxygen reduction in the cathode of a PEM fuel cell are simulated using multi relaxation lattice Boltzmann method. Heat generation due to oxygen reduction and its effects on transport and reaction are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 M. Jithin , Saurabh Siddharth , Malay K. Das , Ashoke De

Grid-scale battery degradation unfolds over multi-year timescales under coupled electrochemical, thermal, and operational feedbacks difficult to capture using laboratory data or proprietary field datasets. This scarcity limits the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Paolo Esquivel , Mark A. Harris , Stephen J. Harris

Heterojunction Si solar cells exhibit notable performance degradation. We developed the SolDeg platform to model this degradation as electronic defects getting generated by thermal activation across energy barriers over time. First,…

Heterogeneity in physical and functional characteristics of cells (e.g. size, cycle time, growth rate, protein concentration) proliferates within an isogenic population due to stochasticity in intracellular biochemical processes and in the…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2021-02-02 Harsh Vashistha , Maryam Kohram , Hanna Salman

The entropic coefficient of a lithium-ion battery cell is used to calculate the reversible heat of a battery during operation, which is a non-negligible part for the battery thermal modelling. The contribution of this article is to propose…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Zeyang Geng , Jens Groot , Torbjörn Thiringer

Accurate state of temperature (SOT) estimation for batteries is crucial for regulating their temperature within a desired range to ensure safe operation and optimal performance. The existing measurement-based methods often generate noisy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-18 Myisha A. Chowdhury , Qiugang Lu

For better reliability and prolonged battery life, it is important that users and vendors understand the quality of charging and the performance of smartphone batteries. Considering the diverse set of devices and user behavior it is a…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-07-22 Mohammad A. Hoque , Sasu Tarkoma

We simulated photovoltaic characteristics of single heterojunction solar cell with Cu2ZnSnS4 and Cu2ZnSnSe4 absorber layer numerically using one dimensional solar cell capacitance simulator (SCAPS-1D). n-CdS/ZnO double buffer layer is used…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Goutam K Gupta , Ambesh Dixit

Parameterisation of coupled degradation mechanisms in lithium-ion batteries is a major challenge. Interactions between the mechanisms depend on usage conditions: C-rate, rest state-of-charge (SoC), depth-of-discharge (DoD) and temperature.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Ganesh Madabattula