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Multiplex networks describe a large number of systems ranging from social networks to the brain. These multilayer structure encode information in their structure. This information can be extracted by measuring the correlations present in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-04-23 Giulia Menichetti , Daniel Remondini , Ginestra Bianconi

We use network theory to study topological features in the hierarchical clustering of dark matter halos. We use public halo catalogs from cosmological N-body simulations and construct tree graphs that connect halos within main halo systems.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Daneng Yang , Hai-Bo Yu

Wilson loops are among the most fundamental gauge-invariant observables in quantum field theory, encoding the global structure of gauge fields through their holonomy along closed contours. Originally introduced as order parameters for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Tetiana Obikhod , Ievgenii Petrenko

Infrared singularities in perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) are captured by the Soft function, which can be calculated efficiently using Feynman diagrams known as webs. The starting point for calculating Soft function using webs is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Neelima Agarwal , Sourav Pal , Aditya Srivastav , Anurag Tripathi

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been widely applied. But as the CNNs grow, the number of arithmetic operations and memory footprint also increase. Furthermore, typical non-linear activation functions do not allow associativity of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Eduardo Vera Sousa , Leandro A. F. Fernandes , Cristina Nader Vasconcelos

Gaining insight about ensembles of magnetic configurations, that could originate the confining string tension between quarks, constitutes a major concern in current lattice investigations. This interest also applies to a different approach,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 L. E. Oxman , G. C. Santos Rosa , B. F. I. Teixeira

This article develops new techniques for understanding the relationship between the three different mathematical formulations of two-dimensional chiral conformal field theory: conformal nets (axiomatizing local observables), vertex operator…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 James E. Tener

In this text, we investigate webs which can be associated to cluster algebras from the point of view of the abelian functional equations these webs carry, focusing on the polylogarithmic ones. We introduce a general notion of webs whose…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-19 Luc Pirio

We develop a method for calculating the correlation structure of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) using Feynman diagrams, when the CMB has been modified by gravitational lensing, Faraday rotation, patchy reionization, or other…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Elizabeth E. Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar , Wouter J. Waalewijn , Amit P. S. Yadav

The macroscopic properties, the properties of individual components and how those components interact with each other are three important aspects of a composited structure. An understanding of the interplay between them is essential in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Lipeng Lai , Jianshu Cao

Recent developments in quantum chemistry, perturbative quantum field theory, statistical physics or stochastic differential equations require the introduction of new families of Feynman-type diagrams. These new families arise in various…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-17 Christian Brouder , Patras Frédéric

We discuss the intimate relationship between the filamentary features and the rare dense compact cluster nodes in this network, via the large scale tidal field going along with them, following the cosmic web theory developed Bond et al. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rien van de Weygaert

Inspired by the recent work of Nima Arkani Hamed and collaborators who introduced the notion of positive geometry to account for the structure of tree-level scattering amplitudes in bi-adjoint $\phi^3$ theory, which led to one-loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Abhijit B. Das

We describe how to construct a spanning set of linearly-independent, automatically orthogonal colour tensors for scattering amplitudes involving coloured particles transforming under arbitrary representations of any gauge theory, sufficient…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Jacob L. Bourjaily , Michael Plesser , Cristian Vergu

This paper explores the idea that within the framework of three-dimensional quantum gravity one can extend the notion of Feynman diagram to include the coupling of the particles in the diagram with quantum gravity. The paper concentrates on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 John W. Barrett

Conformal nets provide a mathematical formalism for conformal field theory. Associated to a conformal net with finite index, we give a construction of the `bundle of conformal blocks', a representation of the mapping class groupoid of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-23 Arthur Bartels , Christopher L. Douglas , André Henriques

Webs are a kind of planar, directed, edge-labeled graph that encode invariant vectors for quantum representations of $\mathfrak{sl}_n$. The theory of webs developed organically for $\mathfrak{sl}_2$, where they are also known as noncrossing…

表示论 · 数学 2025-10-16 Heather M. Russell , Julianna Tymoczko

We present an intuitive diagrammatic representation of a new class of integrable $\s$-models. It is shown that to any given diagram corresponds an integrable theory that couples $N$ WZW models with a certain number of each of the following…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-23 George Georgiou

Canonical parametrisations of classical confocal coordinate systems are introduced and exploited to construct non-planar analogues of incircular (IC) nets on individual quadrics and systems of confocal quadrics. Intimate connections with…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-05 Arseniy V. Akopyan , Alexander I. Bobenko , Wolfgang K. Schief , Jan Techter

Absence of nearby light sources while capturing an image will degrade the visibility and quality of the captured image, making computer vision tasks difficult. In this paper, a color-wise attention network (CWAN) is proposed for low-light…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-19 Yousef Atoum , Mao Ye , Liu Ren , Ying Tai , Xiaoming Liu