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3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has recently gained popularity for efficient scene rendering by representing scenes as explicit sets of anisotropic 3D Gaussians. However, most existing work focuses primarily on modeling external surfaces. In…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-12 Shuxin Liang , Yihan Xiao , Wenlu Tang

Photorealistic simulation plays a crucial role in applications such as autonomous driving, where advances in neural radiance fields (NeRFs) may allow better scalability through the automatic creation of digital 3D assets. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Shanlin Sun , Bingbing Zhuang , Ziyu Jiang , Buyu Liu , Xiaohui Xie , Manmohan Chandraker

We introduce ActiveGAMER, an active mapping system that utilizes 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) to achieve high-quality, real-time scene mapping and exploration. Unlike traditional NeRF-based methods, which are computationally demanding and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Liyan Chen , Huangying Zhan , Kevin Chen , Xiangyu Xu , Qingan Yan , Changjiang Cai , Yi Xu

We present an efficient neural 3D scene representation for novel-view synthesis (NVS) in large-scale, dynamic urban areas. Existing works are not well suited for applications like mixed-reality or closed-loop simulation due to their limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Tobias Fischer , Jonas Kulhanek , Samuel Rota Bulò , Lorenzo Porzi , Marc Pollefeys , Peter Kontschieder

Partial-view 3D recognition -- reconstructing 3D geometry and identifying object instances from a few sparse RGB images -- is an exceptionally challenging yet practically essential task, particularly in cluttered, occluded real-world…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Young Hun Kim , Seungyeon Kim , Yonghyeon Lee , Frank Chongwoo Park

Latent 3D reconstruction has shown great promise in empowering 3D semantic understanding and 3D generation by distilling 2D features into the 3D space. However, existing approaches struggle with the domain gap between 2D feature space and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Chaoyi Zhou , Xi Liu , Feng Luo , Siyu Huang

Reconstructing accurate 3D surfaces for street-view scenarios is crucial for applications such as digital entertainment and autonomous driving simulation. However, existing street-view datasets, including KITTI, Waymo, and nuScenes, only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Yubin Hu , Kairui Wen , Heng Zhou , Xiaoyang Guo , Yong-Jin Liu

Neural Radiance Field~(NeRF) achieves extremely high quality in object-scaled and indoor scene reconstruction. However, there exist some challenges when reconstructing large-scale scenes. MLP-based NeRFs suffer from limited network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Sidun Liu , Peng Qiao , Zongxin Ye , Wenyu Li , Yong Dou

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has established itself as an efficient representation for real-time, high-fidelity 3D scene reconstruction. However, scaling 3DGS to large and unbounded scenes such as city blocks remains difficult. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Sheng-Hsiang Hung , Ting-Yu Yen , Wei-Fang Sun , Simon See , Shih-Hsuan Hung , Hung-Kuo Chu

This paper addresses the problem of simultaneous 3D reconstruction and material recognition and segmentation. Enabling robots to recognise different materials (concrete, metal etc.) in a scene is important for many tasks, e.g. robotic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Cheng Zhao , Li Sun , Rustam Stolkin

3D reconstruction of large scenes is a challenging problem due to the high-complexity nature of the solution space, in particular for generative neural networks. In contrast to traditional generative learned models which encode the full…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Yawar Siddiqui , Justus Thies , Fangchang Ma , Qi Shan , Matthias Nießner , Angela Dai

Recent advancements in radiance field rendering, exemplified by Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS), have significantly progressed 3D modeling and reconstruction. The use of multiple 360-degree omnidirectional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Shintaro Ito , Natsuki Takama , Toshiki Watanabe , Koichi Ito , Hwann-Tzong Chen , Takafumi Aoki

In this paper, we propose UniGS, a unified map representation and differentiable framework for high-fidelity multimodal 3D reconstruction based on 3D Gaussian Splatting. Our framework integrates a CUDA-accelerated rasterization pipeline…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Yusen Xie , Zhenmin Huang , Jianhao Jiao , Dimitrios Kanoulas , Jun Ma

3DGS is an emerging and increasingly popular technology in the field of novel view synthesis. Its highly realistic rendering quality and real-time rendering capabilities make it promising for various applications. However, when applied to…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Mai Su , Zhongtao Wang , Huishan Au , Yilong Li , Xizhe Cao , Chengwei Pan , Yisong Chen , Guoping Wang

Large-scale 3D reconstruction is critical in the field of robotics, and the potential of 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) for achieving accurate object-level reconstruction has been demonstrated. However, ensuring geometric accuracy in outdoor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Changjian Jiang , Ruilan Gao , Kele Shao , Yue Wang , Rong Xiong , Yu Zhang

This study addresses the challenge of online 3D model generation for neural rendering using an RGB image stream. Previous research has tackled this issue by incorporating Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) or 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Byeonggwon Lee , Junkyu Park , Khang Truong Giang , Sungho Jo , Soohwan Song

3D reconstruction from images has wide applications in Virtual Reality and Automatic Driving, where the precision requirement is very high. Ground-breaking research in the neural radiance field (NeRF) by utilizing Multi-Layer Perceptions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Jiaming Shen , Bolin Song , Zirui Wu , Yi Xu

Neural 3D scene representations have shown great potential for 3D reconstruction from 2D images. However, reconstructing real-world captures of complex scenes still remains a challenge. Existing generic 3D reconstruction methods often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Fangjinhua Wang , Marie-Julie Rakotosaona , Michael Niemeyer , Richard Szeliski , Marc Pollefeys , Federico Tombari

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have advanced 3D reconstruction and novel view synthesis, but remain heavily dependent on accurate camera poses and dense viewpoint coverage. These requirements limit their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Jiahui Lu , Haihong Xiao , Xueyan Zhao , Wenxiong Kang

Mirror-containing environments pose unique challenges for 3D reconstruction and novel view synthesis (NVS), as reflective surfaces introduce view-dependent distortions and inconsistencies. While cutting-edge methods such as Neural Radiance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Zijing Guo , Yunyang Zhao , Lin Wang