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The fairness-aware online learning framework has emerged as a potent tool within the context of continuous lifelong learning. In this scenario, the learner's objective is to progressively acquire new tasks as they arrive over time, while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Chen Zhao , Feng Mi , Xintao Wu , Kai Jiang , Latifur Khan , Feng Chen

Manual modeling in Constraint Programming is a substantial bottleneck, which Constraint Acquisition (CA) aims to automate. However, passive CA methods are prone to over-fitting, often learning models that include spurious global constraints…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Vasileios Balafas , Dimos Tsouros , Nikolaos Ploskas , Kostas Stergiou

Adaptive interventions, aka dynamic treatment regimens, are sequences of pre-specified decision rules that guide the provision of treatment for an individual given information about their baseline and evolving needs, including in response…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-02 Wenchu Pan , Daniel Almirall , Amy M. Kilbourne , Andrew Quanbeck , Lu Wang

We propose Strategy-aware Surprise (SuS), a novel intrinsic motivation framework that uses pre-post prediction mismatch as a novelty signal for exploration in reinforcement learning. Unlike traditional curiosity-driven methods that rely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Mark Kashirskiy , Ilya Makarov

The fairness-aware online learning framework has arisen as a powerful tool for the continual lifelong learning setting. The goal for the learner is to sequentially learn new tasks where they come one after another over time and the learner…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Chen Zhao , Feng Mi , Xintao Wu , Kai Jiang , Latifur Khan , Feng Chen

Computerized Adaptive Testing (CAT) is a widely used technology for evaluating learners' proficiency in online education platforms. By leveraging prior estimates of proficiency to select questions and updating the estimates iteratively…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Mi Tian , Kun Zhang , Fei Liu , Jinglong Li , Yuxin Liao , Chenxi Bai , Zhengtao Tan , Le Wu , Richang Hong

The growing complexity of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) and challenges in ensuring safety and security have led to the increasing use of deep learning methods for accurate and scalable anomaly detection. However, machine learning (ML) models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Xugui Zhou , Maxfield Kouzel , Homa Alemzadeh

A framework is introduced for actively and adaptively solving a sequence of machine learning problems, which are changing in bounded manner from one time step to the next. An algorithm is developed that actively queries the labels of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Yuheng Bu , Jiaxun Lu , Venugopal V. Veeravalli

Machine learning models are being used extensively in many important areas, but there is no guarantee a model will always perform well or as its developers intended. Understanding the correctness of a model is crucial to prevent potential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Huong Ha , Sunil Gupta , Santu Rana , Svetha Venkatesh

We address the challenge of learning safe and robust decision policies in presence of uncertainty in context of the real scientific problem of adaptive resource oversubscription to enhance resource efficiency while ensuring safety against…

Adaptive interventions (AIs) are increasingly becoming popular in medical and behavioral sciences. An AI is a sequence of individualized intervention options that specify for whom and under what conditions different intervention options…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-12-18 Palash Ghosh , Inbal Nahum-Shani , Bonnie Spring , Bibhas Chakraborty

Safe deployment of autonomous robots in diverse scenarios requires agents that are capable of efficiently adapting to new environments while satisfying constraints. In this work, we propose a practical and theoretically-justified approach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Thomas Lew , Apoorva Sharma , James Harrison , Andrew Bylard , Marco Pavone

Computer Adaptive Testing (CAT) aims to accurately estimate an individual's ability using only a subset of an Item Response Theory (IRT) instrument. Many applications also require diverse item exposure across testing sessions, preventing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-01 Tina Su , Edison Choe , Joshua C. Chang

High-throughput experimentation enables efficient search space exploration for the discovery and optimization of new materials. However, large search spaces of, e.g., compositionally complex materials, require decreasing characterization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Felix Thelen , Lars Banko , Rico Zehl , Sabrina Baha , Alfred Ludwig

Footstep planning involves a challenging combinatorial search. Traditional A* approaches require discretising reachability constraints, while Mixed-Integer Programming (MIP) supports continuous formulations but quickly becomes intractable,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Jiayi Wang , Steve Tonneau

The recent boom in computational chemistry has enabled several projects aimed at discovering useful materials or catalysts. We acknowledge and address two recurring issues in the field of computational catalyst discovery. First, calculating…

This work proposes the use of Bayesian approximations of uncertainty from deep learning in a robot planner, showing that this produces more cautious actions in safety-critical scenarios. The case study investigated is motivated by a setup…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Maymoonah Toubeh , Pratap Tokekar

We propose a novel active learning framework for activity recognition using wearable sensors. Our work is unique in that it takes physical and cognitive limitations of the oracle into account when selecting sensor data to be annotated by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Zhila Esna Ashari , Hassan Ghasemzadeh

In this paper, we introduce a discrete variant of the meta-learning framework. Meta-learning aims at exploiting prior experience and data to improve performance on future tasks. By now, there exist numerous formulations for meta-learning in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Arman Adibi , Aryan Mokhtari , Hamed Hassani

In this paper we propose an active metric learning method for clustering with pairwise constraints. The proposed method actively queries the label of informative instance pairs, while estimating underlying metrics by incorporating unlabeled…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-10 Yujia Deng , Yubai Yuan , Haoda Fu , Annie Qu