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Understanding the impact of spectral coverage on parameter recovery is critical for accurate interpretation of blazar spectra. In this study, we examine how the data coverage influences the reliability of parameter estimation within the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-26 N. Sahakyan , D. Bégué , P. Giommi , H. Dereli-Bégué , Asaf Pe'er

As telescopes get larger, the size of a seeing-limited spectrograph for a given resolving power becomes larger also, and for ELTs the size will be so great that high resolution instruments of simple design will be infeasible. Solutions…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. Gordon Robertson , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

This white paper summarizes the conclusions of the Snowmass White Paper "Spectroscopic Needs for Imaging Dark Energy Experiments" (arXiv:1309.5384) which are relevant to the calibration of LSST photometric redshifts; i.e., the accurate…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Samuel J. Schmidt , Jeffrey A. Newman , Alexandra Abate , the Spectroscopic Needs White Paper Team

Spectropolarimetric observations used to infer the solar magnetic fields are obtained with a limited spatial resolution. The effects of this limited resolution on the inference of the open flux over the observed region have not been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Ivan Milic , Rebecca Centeno , Xudong Sun , Matthias Rempel , Jaime de la Cruz Rodriguez

We present a comprehensive model to predict the rate of spectroscopic confusion in HI surveys, and demonstrate good agreement with the observable confusion in existing surveys. Generically the action of confusion on the HI mass function was…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Michael G. Jones , Emmanouil Papastergis , Martha P. Haynes , Riccardo Giovanelli

This paper studies sensor calibration in spectral estimation where the true frequencies are located on a continuous domain. We consider a uniform array of sensors that collects measurements whose spectrum is composed of a finite number of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Yonina C. Eldar , Wenjing Liao , Sui Tang

NASA's Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) will search for biosignatures on Earth-like exoplanets using reflected light spectroscopy. A critical instrument design parameter is resolving power, which must balance biosignature detectability…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Samantha Gilbert-Janizek , Jacob Lustig-Yaeger , Joshua Krissansen-Totton

With the advent of next generation high resolution telescopes, our understanding of how the magnetic field is organized in the internetwork (IN) photosphere is likely to advance.We aim to evaluate the extent to which we can retrieve…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 R. J. Campbell , S. Shelyag , C. Quintero Noda , M. Mathioudakis , P. H. Keys , A. Reid

We model the impact of source confusion on photometry and the resulting spectrophotometric redshifts for SPHEREx, a NASA Medium-Class Explorer that is carrying out an all-sky near-infrared spectral survey. Spectral confusion from untargeted…

Typical astronomical spectrographs have a resolution ranging between a few hundred to 200.000. Deconvolution and correlation techniques are being employed with a significance down to 1/1000 th of a pixel. HeAr and ThAr lamps are usually…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Piet O. Schmidt , Stefan Kimeswenger , Hans Ulrich Kaeufl

Astrophysics demands higher precision in measurements across photometry, spectroscopy, and astrometry. Several science cases necessitate not only precision but also a high level of accuracy. We highlight the challenges involved,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Luca Pasquini , Dinko Milaković

Spectrograph slit is conventionally used to enhance the spectral resolution and manage how much light can be allowed to enter spectrograph. A narrower slit provides a higher resolution but sacrifices efficiency of spectrograph and results…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-06-10 FengFei Wang , HaoTong Zhang , A-Li Luo , ZhongRui Bai , Bing Du , YongHeng Zhao

Our knowledge of the lower solar atmosphere is mainly obtained from spectropolarimetric observations, which are often carried out in the red or infrared spectral range and almost always cover only a single or a few spectral lines. Here we…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-01-30 T. L. Riethmüller , S. K. Solanki

Metallicity gradients are important diagnostics of galaxy evolution, because they record the history of events such as mergers, gas inflow and star-formation. However, the accuracy with which gradients can be measured is limited by spatial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Ayan Acharyya , Mark R. Krumholz , Christoph Federrath , Lisa J. Kewley , Nathan J. Goldbaum , Rob Sharp

Various and different methods can be used to produce high-resolution multispectral images from high-resolution panchromatic image (PAN) and low-resolution multispectral images (MS), mostly on the pixel level. The Quality of image fusion is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-07-24 Firouz Abdullah Al-Wassai , Dr. N. V. Kalyankar

The spectral resolution ($R \equiv \lambda / \Delta \lambda$) of spectroscopic data is crucial information for accurate kinematic measurements. In this letter, we present a robust measurement of the spectral resolution of the JWST's Near…

The number of satellites on low orbit has dramatically increased over the past years, raising concerns among the astronomical community about their impact on observations. Spectroscopic observations represent a large fraction of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Olivier R. Hainaut Sabine Moehler

High-fidelity spectroscopy presents challenges for both observations and in designing instruments. High-resolution and high-accuracy spectra are required for verifying hydrodynamic stellar atmospheres and for resolving intergalactic…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Dainis Dravins

We study the effect of a finite sample size, beam divergence and detector thickness on the resolution function of a MIEZE spectrometer. We provide a transparent analytical framework which can be used to determine the optimal trade-off…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-11-23 N. Martin

Spectroscopic investigations provide important insights into the composition of luminescence emissions relevant to trapped-charge dating of sediments. Accurate wavelength calibration and a correction for the wavelength-dependent detection…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Mariana Sontag-González , Dirk Mittelstraß , Sebastian Kreutzer , Markus Fuchs