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We apply non-invertible selection rules coming from a fusion algebra to radiative neutrino mass models where fields are labeled by the elements in the algebra. Since non-invertible selection rules only hold at tree level, radiative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hiroshi Okada , Hajime Otsuka

We generalize the framework of spurion analysis to a class of selection rules arising from non-invertible fusion algebras in perturbation theory. As a first step toward systematic applications to particle physics, we analyze the near-group…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Motoo Suzuki , Ling-Xiao Xu , Hao Y. Zhang

We formulate a general prescription for spurion analysis in particle-physics models whose selection rules are described by commutative non-invertible fusion algebras. The construction applies to fusion algebras containing non-invertible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Ling-Xiao Xu

We propose a radiative Dirac neutrino mass model stabilized by a non-invertible fusion rule originating from a $Z_3 \times Z_3'$ gauging. The imposed symmetry forbids tree-level Yukawa couplings and ensures that neutrino masses are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Hiroshi Okada , Labh Singh

Flipping a symmetry often leads to a more fundamental symmetry and new physics insight. Applying this principle to the standard model electroweak symmetry, we obtain a novel gauge symmetry, which defines dark charge besides electric charge,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Phung Van Dong

The standard model of particle physics is marvelously successful. However, it is obviously not a complete or final theory. I shall argue here that the structure of the standard model gives some quite concrete, compelling hints regarding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Frank Wilczek

We review dark energy models which can present non-negligible fluctuations on scales smaller than Hubble radius. Both linear and nonlinear evolutions of dark energy fluctuations are discussed. The linear evolution has a well-established…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Ronaldo C. Batista

Conventional particle theories such as the Standard Model have a number of freely adjustable coupling constants and mass parameters, depending on the symmetry algebra of the local gauge group and the representations chosen for the spinor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Gerard 't Hooft

In topological phases of matter, fusion rules dictate how anyonic topological charges combine. However, the transformation of quasiparticle mobility under fusion remains largely unexplored. In this letter, we reveal that restricted mobility…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Jie-Yu Zhang , Peng Ye

The Standard Model of particle physics is governed by Poincar\'e symmetry, while all other symmetries, exact or approximate, are essentially dictated by theoretical consistency with the particle spectrum. On the other hand, many models of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Mark P. Hertzberg , McCullen Sandora

Passive scalar mixing (metals, molecules, etc.) in the turbulent interstellar medium (ISM) is critical for abundance patterns of stars and clusters, galaxy and star formation, and cooling from the circumgalactic medium. However, the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Matthew J. Colbrook , Xiangcheng Ma , Philip F. Hopkins , Jonathan Squire

We analyze loop-induced group-like symmetries in theories where fields are labeled by basis elements of a fusion algebra constructed from the conjugacy classes of finite groups. Although the fusion rules for conjugacy classes are in general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Jun Dong , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Shuhei Miyamoto , Ryusei Nishida , Hajime Otsuka

We propose a new mechanism in which electron and muon masses are induced at one-loop level after dynamically violating the symmetry of the Ising fusion rule. In the neutrino sector, while the neutrino mass is generated at one-loop level,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Jingqian Chen , Chao-Qiang Geng , Hiroshi Okada , Jia-Jun Wu

The detection of the theoretically expected dark matter is central to particle physics and cosmology. Current fashionable supersymmetric models provide a natural dark matter candidate which is the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP). The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 J. D. Vergados

We argue that scale invariance is not anomalous in quantum field theory, provided it is broken cosmologically. We consider a locally scale invariant extension of the Standard Model of particle physics and argue that it fits both the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-19 Pankaj Jain , Subhadip Mitra

``Fusion rules'' are laws of multiplication among eigenspaces of an idempotent. We establish fusion rules for flexible power-associative algebras, following Albert. We define the notion of an axis in the noncommutative setting (compare with…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-06-17 Louis Rowen , Yoav Segev

The notion of quantum symmetry has recently been extended to include reduced-dimensional transformations and algebraic structures beyond groups. Such generalized symmetries lead to exotic phases of matter and excitations that defy Landau's…

We explore the dynamics of FLRW cosmologies which consist of dark matter, radiation and dark energy with a quadratic equation of state. Standard cosmological singularities arise due to energy conditions which are violated by dark energy,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-19 Molly Burkmar , Marco Bruni

It is shown that elementary indistinguishability properties of partially polarized mixtures are consistent only with the conventional Hilbert space model of quantum mechanics and a few exotic alternatives. This applies even in low…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Daniel I. Fivel

We consider models of accidental dark matter, namely models in which the dark matter is a composite state that is stable thanks to an accidental symmetry of the theory. The fundamental constituents are vectorlike fermions, taken to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Stefano Palmisano , Francesco Rescigno , Federica Troni
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