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To enable autonomous vehicles to perform discretionary lane change amidst the random traffic flow on highways, this paper introduces a decision-making and control method for vehicle lane change based on Model Predictive Control (MPC). This…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-04 Zishun Zheng , Yihan Wang , Yuan Lin

This paper presents a review of the design and application of model predictive control strategies for Micro Aerial Vehicles and specifically multirotor configurations such as quadrotors. The diverse set of works in the domain is organized…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Huan Nguyen , Mina Kamel , Kostas Alexis , Roland Siegwart

Humanoid robots are expected to navigate in changing environments and perform a variety of tasks. Frequently, these tasks require the robot to make decisions online regarding the speed and precision of following a reference path. For…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Kunal S. Narkhede , Dhruv A. Thanki , Abhijeet M. Kulkarni , Ioannis Poulakakis

Path planning in dynamic environments is essential to high-risk applications such as unmanned aerial vehicles, self-driving cars, and autonomous underwater vehicles. In this paper, we generate collision-free trajectories for a robot within…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Sourav Dutta , Tuan Tran , Banafsheh Rekabdar , Chinwe Ekenna

Conventional multi-rotors are under-actuated systems, hindering them from independently controlling attitude from position. In this study, we present several distinct configurations that incorporate additional control inputs for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Ali Kafili Gavgani , Amin Talaeizadeh , Aria Alasty , Hossein Nejat Pishkenari , Esmaeil Najafi

Automated vehicles and logistics robots must often position themselves in narrow environments with high precision in front of a specific target, such as a package or their charging station. Often, these docking scenarios are solved in two…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Oliver Schumann , Michael Buchholz , Klaus Dietmayer

In mobile robot shared control, effectively understanding human motion intention is critical for seamless human-robot collaboration. This paper presents a novel shared control framework featuring planning-level intention prediction. A path…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Jinyu Zhang , Lijun Han , Feng Jian , Lingxi Zhang , Hesheng Wang

Most reinforcement learning(RL)-based methods for drone racing target fixed, obstacle-free tracks, leaving the generalization to unknown, cluttered environments largely unaddressed. This challenge stems from the need to balance racing speed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Feng Yu , Yu Hu , Yang Su , Yang Deng , Linzuo Zhang , Danping Zou

Unlike squared (or alike) quadrotors, elongated bi-copters leverage natural superiority in crossing tight spaces. To date, extensive works have focused on the design, modeling, and control of bi-copters. Besides, a proper motion planner…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Xin Dong , Yangjie Cui , Jingwu Xiang , Daochun Li , Zhan Tu

This paper presents a reactive navigation method that leverages a Model Predictive Path Integral (MPPI) control enhanced with spline interpolation for the control input sequence and Stein Variational Gradient Descent (SVGD). The MPPI…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Takato Miura , Naoki Akai , Kohei Honda , Susumu Hara

We propose an approach for mapping natural language instructions and raw observations to continuous control of a quadcopter drone. Our model predicts interpretable position-visitation distributions indicating where the agent should go…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Valts Blukis , Dipendra Misra , Ross A. Knepper , Yoav Artzi

With the incremental development of robotic platforms to automate the manual processes, path planning has become a critical domain with or without the knowledge of the indoor and outdoor environment. The algorithms can be intelligent or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 R. N. Somarathna

Expressive motion planning for Aerial Manipulators (AMs) is essential for tackling complex manipulation tasks, yet achieving coupled trajectory planning adaptive to various tasks remains challenging, especially for those requiring…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Weiliang Deng , Hongming Chen , Biyu Ye , Haoran Chen , Ziliang Li , Ximin Lyu

Model Predictive Path Integral control is a powerful sampling-based approach suitable for complex robotic tasks due to its flexibility in handling nonlinear dynamics and non-convex costs. However, its applicability in real-time,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Tommaso Belvedere , Michael Ziegltrum , Giulio Turrisi , Valerio Modugno

We introduce the first learning-based reconstructability predictor to improve view and path planning for large-scale 3D urban scene acquisition using unmanned drones. In contrast to previous heuristic approaches, our method learns a model…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Yilin Liu , Liqiang Lin , Yue Hu , Ke Xie , Chi-Wing Fu , Hao Zhang , Hui Huang

Systematically including dynamically changing waypoints as desired discrete actions, for instance, resulting from superordinate task planning, has been challenging for online model predictive trajectory optimization with short planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Florian Beck , Minh Nhat Vu , Christian Hartl-Nesic , Andreas Kugi

This paper presents VIMPPI, a novel control approach for underactuated double pendulum systems developed for the AI Olympics competition. We enhance the Model Predictive Path Integral framework by incorporating variational integration…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-15 Igor Alentev , Lev Kozlov , Ivan Domrachev , Simeon Nedelchev , Jee-Hwan Ryu

Recent innovations in autonomous drones have facilitated time-optimal flight in single-drone configurations, and enhanced maneuverability in multi-drone systems by applying optimal control and learning-based methods. However, few studies…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Xian Wang , Jin Zhou , Yuanli Feng , Jiahao Mei , Jiming Chen , Shuo Li

A core strength of Model Predictive Control (MPC) for quadrupedal locomotion has been its ability to enforce constraints and provide interpretability of the sequence of commands over the horizon. However, despite being able to plan, MPC…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Aditya Shirwatkar , Naman Saxena , Kishore Chandra , Shishir Kolathaya

The navigation of robots in dynamic urban environments, requires elaborated anticipative strategies for the robot to avoid collisions with dynamic objects, like bicycles or pedestrians, and to be human aware. We have developed and analyzed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Óscar Gil , Alberto Sanfeliu