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Weakly supervised learning has emerged as an appealing alternative to alleviate the need for large labeled datasets in semantic segmentation. Most current approaches exploit class activation maps (CAMs), which can be generated from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-17 Gaurav Patel , Jose Dolz

Interactive image segmentation enables users to interact minimally with a machine, facilitating the gradual refinement of the segmentation mask for a target of interest. Previous studies have demonstrated impressive performance in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Kun Li , Hao Cheng , George Vosselman , Michael Ying Yang

The data-intensive nature of supervised classification drives the interest of the researchers towards unsupervised approaches, especially for problems such as medical image segmentation, where labeled data is scarce. Building on the recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 A. Mudit Adityaja , Saurabh J. Shigwan , Nitin Kumar

Existing video segmenter and grounder approaches, exemplified by Sa2VA, directly fuse features within segmentation models. This often results in an undesirable entanglement of dynamic visual information and static semantics, thereby…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Dang Jisheng , Wu Xudong , Wang Bimei , Lv Ning , Chen Jiayu , Jingwen Zhao , Yichu liu , Jizhao Liu , Juncheng Li , Teng Wang

Representation learning has overcome the often arduous and manual featurization of networks through (unsupervised) feature learning as it results in embeddings that can apply to a variety of downstream learning tasks. The focus of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Piotr Bielak , Tomasz Kajdanowicz , Nitesh V. Chawla

Foundational models such as the Segment Anything Model (SAM) are gaining traction in medical imaging segmentation, supporting multiple downstream tasks. However, such models are supervised in nature, still relying on large annotated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Aishik Konwer , Zhijian Yang , Erhan Bas , Cao Xiao , Prateek Prasanna , Parminder Bhatia , Taha Kass-Hout

Large language models (LLMs) have shown great potential across various industries due to their remarkable ability to generalize through instruction tuning. However, the limited availability of domain-specific data significantly hampers…

Vascular structure segmentation plays a crucial role in medical analysis and clinical applications. The practical adoption of fully supervised segmentation models is impeded by the intricacy and time-consuming nature of annotating vessels…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Zhanqiang Guo , Zimeng Tan , Jianjiang Feng , Jie Zhou

We introduce a novel unsupervised loss function for learning semantic segmentation with deep convolutional neural nets (ConvNet) when densely labeled training images are not available. More specifically, the proposed loss function penalizes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-09 Mehran Javanmardi , Mehdi Sajjadi , Ting Liu , Tolga Tasdizen

Prompt design plays a crucial role in text-to-video (T2V) generation, yet user-provided prompts are often short, unstructured, and misaligned with training data, limiting the generative potential of diffusion-based T2V models. We present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Bingjie Gao , Qianli Ma , Xiaoxue Wu , Shuai Yang , Guanzhou Lan , Haonan Zhao , Jiaxuan Chen , Qingyang Liu , Yu Qiao , Xinyuan Chen , Yaohui Wang , Li Niu

The ability to segment objects based on open-ended language prompts remains a critical challenge, requiring models to ground textual semantics into precise spatial masks while handling diverse and unseen categories. We present OpenWorldSAM,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Shiting Xiao , Rishabh Kabra , Yuhang Li , Donghyun Lee , Joao Carreira , Priyadarshini Panda

Multi-view unsupervised feature selection has been proven to be efficient in reducing the dimensionality of multi-view unlabeled data with high dimensions. The previous methods assume all of the views are complete. However, in real…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Yanyong Huang , Kejun Guo , Xiuwen Yi , Zhong Li , Tianrui Li

The in vitro scratch assay is a widely used assay in cell biology to assess the rate of wound closure related to a variety of therapeutic interventions. While manual measurement is subjective and vulnerable to intra- and interobserver…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Katja Löwenstein , Johanna Rehrl , Anja Schuster , Michael Gadermayr

Semantic segmentation and change detection are two fundamental challenges in remote sensing, requiring models to capture either spatial semantics or temporal differences from satellite imagery. Existing deep learning models often struggle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Ali Shibli , Andrea Nascetti , Yifang Ban

Unsupervised Change Detection (UCD) in multimodal Remote Sensing (RS) images remains a difficult challenge due to the inherent spatio-temporal complexity within data, and the heterogeneity arising from different imaging sensors. Inspired by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Lei Ding , Xibing Zuo , Danfeng Hong , Haitao Guo , Jun Lu , Zhihui Gong , Lorenzo Bruzzone

Interactive segmentation has recently attracted attention for specialized tasks where expert input is required to further enhance the segmentation performance. In this work, we propose a novel interactive segmentation framework, where user…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Ragavie Pirabaharan , Naimul Khan

Recent years have witnessed a surge of interest in machine learning on graphs and networks with applications ranging from vehicular network design to IoT traffic management to social network recommendations. Supervised machine learning…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-08-23 Manoj Reddy Dareddy , Mahashweta Das , Hao Yang

Temporal action segmentation tags action labels for every frame in an input untrimmed video containing multiple actions in a sequence. For the task of temporal action segmentation, we propose an encoder-decoder-style architecture named…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Dipika Singhania , Rahul Rahaman , Angela Yao

Interactive 3D point cloud segmentation enables efficient annotation of complex 3D scenes through user-guided prompts. However, current approaches are typically restricted in scope to a single domain (indoor or outdoor), and to a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Aniket Gupta , Hanhui Wang , Charles Saunders , Aruni RoyChowdhury , Hanumant Singh , Huaizu Jiang

In this paper, we present a physics-based deep learning framework for data-driven prediction of wave propagation in fluid media. The proposed approach, termed Multistep Integration-Inspired Attention (MI2A), combines a denoising-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Indu Kant Deo , Rajeev K. Jaiman