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Smart Infusion Pumps are vital tools for use in administering a broad range of parenteral/intravenous medications. Safe and effective use of smart infusion pumps depends upon their integration with Pump Servers, Computerized Physician Order…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-03-25 Nyagudi Musandu Nyagudi

The scarcity of subspecialist medical expertise, particularly in rare, complex and life-threatening diseases, poses a significant challenge for healthcare delivery. This issue is particularly acute in cardiology where timely, accurate…

Clinical time-series forecasting is increasingly studied for decision support, yet standard aggregate metrics can obscure whether a model is actually useful for the task it is meant to serve. In safety-critical settings, low average error…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Alireza Namazi , Heman Shakeri

The decline in interest rates and economic stabilization has heightened the importance of accurate mortality rate forecasting, particularly in insurance and pension markets. Multi-step-ahead predictions are crucial for public health,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Filipe C. L. Duarte , Paulo S. G. de Mattos Neto , Paulo R. A. Firmino

INTRODUCTION: The pharmacological treatment of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) relies on a trial-and-error approach. We introduce an artificial intelligence (AI) model aiming to personalize treatment and improve outcomes, which was deployed…

Identifying type 2 diabetes mellitus can be challenging, particularly for primary care physicians. Clinical decision support systems incorporating artificial intelligence (AI-CDSS) can assist medical professionals in diagnosing type 2…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Mujeeb Ur Rehman , Imran Rehan , Sohail Khalid

With the increasingly widespread adoption of AI in healthcare, maintaining the accuracy and reliability of AI models in clinical practice has become crucial. In this context, we introduce novel methods for monitoring the performance of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Vasantha Kumar Venugopal , Abhishek Gupta , Rohit Takhar , Vidur Mahajan

Precision medicine is a promising approach for accessible disease diagnosis and personalized intervention planning in high-mortality diseases such as coronary artery disease (CAD), drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE), and chronic illnesses like…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Ayan Banerjee , Payal Kamboj , Sandeep Gupta

Background: Clinical documentation represents a significant burden for healthcare providers, with physicians spending up to 2 hours daily on administrative tasks. Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) offer promising solutions,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Johnson Thomas , Ayush Mudgal , Wendao Liu , Nisten Tahiraj , Zeeshaan Mohammed , Dhruv Diddi

Non-intrusive monitoring of vital signs has become increasingly important in a variety of healthcare settings. In this paper, we present PulseFi, a novel low-cost non-intrusive system that uses Wi-Fi sensing and artificial intelligence to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Pranay Kocheta , Nayan Sanjay Bhatia , Katia Obraczka

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used to support prognosis in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but adoption remains limited due to a lack of transparency and interpretability, particularly for long-term predictions where uncertainty is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Jonatan Reyes , Mina Massoumi , Anil Ufuk Batmaz , Marta Kersten-Oertel

The rising global prevalence of diabetes necessitates early detection to prevent severe complications. While AI-powered prediction applications offer a promising solution, they require a responsive and scalable back-end architecture to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Henry Anand Septian Radityo , Bernardus Willson , Raynard Tanadi , Latifa Dwiyanti , Saiful Akbar

AI-enabled decision-support systems aim to help medical providers rapidly make decisions with limited information during medical emergencies. A critical challenge in developing these systems is supporting providers in interpreting the…

This research presents a multi-robot system for inpatient care, designed using swarm intelligence principles and incorporating wearable health sensors, RF-based communication, and AI-driven decision support. Within a simulated hospital…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Nakhul Kalaivanan , Senthil Arumugam Muthukumaraswamy , Girish Balasubramanian

Elderly ICU patients with coexisting diabetes mellitus and heart failure experience markedly elevated short-term mortality, yet few predictive models are tailored to this high-risk group. Diabetes mellitus affects nearly 30% of U.S. adults…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-06-19 Junyi Fan , Shuheng Chen , Li Sun , Yong Si , Elham Pishgar , Kamiar Alaei , Greg Placencia , Maryam Pishgar

Background: Chronic diseases impose a sustained burden on healthcare systems through progressive deterioration and long-term costs. Although adherence-enhancing interventions are widely promoted, their return on investment (ROI) remains…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2025-10-09 Jinho Cha , Eunchan D. Cha , Emily Yoo , Hyoshin Song

In this work, we present a machine learning approach for predicting early dropouts of an active and healthy ageing app. The presented algorithms have been submitted to the IFMBE Scientific Challenge 2022, part of IUPESM WC 2022. We have…

Early identification of at-risk students is critical for effective intervention in online learning environments. This study extends temporal prediction analysis to Week 20 (50% of course duration), comparing Decision Tree and Long Short-…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Vaarunay Kaushal , Rajib Mall

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly integrated into modern healthcare, offering powerful support for clinical decision-making. However, in real-world settings, AI systems may experience performance degradation over time, due to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Hao Guan , David Bates , Li Zhou

Agentic artificial intelligence (AI) -- multi-agent systems that combine large language models with external tools and autonomous planning -- are rapidly transitioning from research laboratories into high-stakes domains. Our earlier "Basic"…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Manish Shukla
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