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Precise camera tracking, high-fidelity 3D tissue reconstruction, and real-time online visualization are critical for intrabody medical imaging devices such as endoscopes and capsule robots. However, existing SLAM (Simultaneous Localization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Kailing Wang , Chen Yang , Yuehao Wang , Sikuang Li , Yan Wang , Qi Dou , Xiaokang Yang , Wei Shen

Feed-forward 3D reconstruction models based on Vision Transformers can directly estimate scene geometry and camera poses from a small set of input images, but scaling them to video inputs with hundreds or thousands of frames remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Zecheng Tang , Jiaye Fu , Qiankun Gao , Haijie Li , Yanmin Wu , Jiaqi Zhang , Siwei Ma , Jian Zhang

The advent of large-scale vision foundation models, pre-trained on diverse natural images, has marked a paradigm shift in computer vision. However, how the frontier vision foundation models' efficacies transfer to specialised domains such…

Medical endoscopy remains a challenging application for simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) due to the sparsity of image features and size constraints that prevent direct depth-sensing. We present a SLAM approach that incorporates…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-02 Richard J. Chen , Taylor L. Bobrow , Thomas Athey , Faisal Mahmood , Nicholas J. Durr

Accurate Digital Surface Model (DSM) reconstruction from satellite imagery is critical for applications such as disaster response, urban planning, and large-scale geographic mapping. Existing approaches face a fundamental trade-off:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Qiaoyi Yang , Chaoyi Zhou , Xi Liu , Run Wang , Minghui Xu , Mert D. Pesé , Feng Luo , Yuhao Xu , Zhi-Qi Cheng , Qiushi Chen , Hairong Qi , Siyu Huang

Reconstructing a 3D surface from colonoscopy video is challenging due to illumination and reflectivity variation in the video frame that can cause defective shape predictions. Aiming to overcome this challenge, we utilize the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Shuxian Wang , Yubo Zhang , Sarah K. McGill , Julian G. Rosenman , Jan-Michael Frahm , Soumyadip Sengupta , Stephen M. Pizer

Self-supervised monocular depth estimation has shown impressive results in static scenes. It relies on the multi-view consistency assumption for training networks, however, that is violated in dynamic object regions and occlusions.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Libo Sun , Jia-Wang Bian , Huangying Zhan , Wei Yin , Ian Reid , Chunhua Shen

Segmentation is a critical step in medical image analysis. Fully Convolutional Networks (FCNs) have emerged as powerful segmentation models achieving state-of-the-art results in various medical image datasets. Network architectures are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-29 Maria G. Baldeon Calisto , Susana K. Lai-Yuen

3D reconstruction from single view images is an ill-posed problem. Inferring the hidden regions from self-occluded images is both challenging and ambiguous. We propose a two-pronged approach to address these issues. To better incorporate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Priyanka Mandikal , K L Navaneet , Mayank Agarwal , R. Venkatesh Babu

We propose a novel algorithm for the fitting of 3D human shape to images. Combining the accuracy and refinement capabilities of iterative gradient-based optimization techniques with the robustness of deep neural networks, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Jie Song , Xu Chen , Otmar Hilliges

Three-dimensional electron microscopy (3DEM) is an essential technique to investigate volumetric tissue ultra-structure. Due to technical limitations and high imaging costs, samples are often imaged anisotropically, where resolution in the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-20 Mohammad Khateri , Morteza Ghahremani , Alejandra Sierra , Jussi Tohka

This study tackles key obstacles in adopting surgical navigation in orthopedic surgeries, including time, cost, radiation, and workflow integration challenges. Recently, our work X23D showed an approach for generating 3D anatomical models…

Accurate 3D reconstruction of deformable soft tissues is essential for surgical robotic perception. However, low-texture surfaces, specular highlights, and instrument occlusions often fragment geometric continuity, posing a challenge for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Falong Fan , Yi Xie , Arnis Lektauers , Bo Liu , Jerzy Rozenblit

Open-set 3D object retrieval (3DOR) is an emerging task aiming to retrieve 3D objects of unseen categories beyond the training set. Existing methods typically utilize all modalities (i.e., voxels, point clouds, multi-view images) and train…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Zhichuan Wang , Yang Zhou , Zhe Liu , Rui Yu , Song Bai , Yulong Wang , Xinwei He , Xiang Bai

As 360{\deg} cameras become prevalent in many autonomous systems (e.g., self-driving cars and drones), efficient 360{\deg} perception becomes more and more important. We propose a novel self-supervised learning approach for predicting the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Fu-En Wang , Hou-Ning Hu , Hsien-Tzu Cheng , Juan-Ting Lin , Shang-Ta Yang , Meng-Li Shih , Hung-Kuo Chu , Min Sun

Depth estimation is a challenging task of 3D reconstruction to enhance the accuracy sensing of environment awareness. This work brings a new solution with a set of improvements, which increase the quantitative and qualitative understanding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Armin Masoumian , Hatem A. Rashwan , Saddam Abdulwahab , Julian Cristiano , Domenec Puig

We present ENSAM (Equivariant, Normalized, Segment Anything Model), a lightweight and promptable model for universal 3D medical image segmentation. ENSAM combines a SegResNet-based encoder with a prompt encoder and mask decoder in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Elias Stenhede , Agnar Martin Bjørnstad , Arian Ranjbar

Real-time 3D reconstruction enables fast dense mapping of the environment which benefits numerous applications, such as navigation or live evaluation of an emergency. In contrast to most real-time capable approaches, our approach does not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Max Hermann , Boitumelo Ruf , Martin Weinmann

Safe motion planning in robotics requires planning into space which has been verified to be free of obstacles. However, obtaining such environment representations using lidars is challenging by virtue of the sparsity of their depth…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Yifu Tao , Marija Popović , Yiduo Wang , Sundara Tejaswi Digumarti , Nived Chebrolu , Maurice Fallon

Realtime 4D reconstruction for dynamic scenes remains a crucial challenge for autonomous driving perception. Most existing methods rely on depth estimation through self-supervision or multi-modality sensor fusion. In this paper, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Xin Fei , Wenzhao Zheng , Yueqi Duan , Wei Zhan , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Kurt Keutzer , Jiwen Lu