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相关论文: A spacetime model for the perturbative swing

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In the present work we propose a new initial state model for hydrodynamic simulation of relativistic heavy ion collisions based on Bjorken-like solution applied streak by streak in the transverse plane. Previous fluid dynamical calculations…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-06-13 V. K. Magas , J. Gordillo , D. Strottman , Y. L. Xie , L. P. Csernai

We investigate saturation effects in $ep$ scattering as well as in ultraperipheral $p$A and AA collisions at small $x$ with four variants of the impact parameter dependent color dipole model: with and without gluon saturation and with and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Bharath Sambasivam , Tobias Toll , Thomas Ullrich

We present an extension to the Pythia Monte Carlo event generator that enables simulations of collisions between a generic hadron beam on a nuclear target with energy variation in event-by-event basis. This builds upon Pythia's module for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Ilkka Helenius , Marius Utheim

We construct a simple model of heavy ion collisions, local in the impact parameter plane, and appropriate for the SPS energy range. This model can be regarded as a new realization of the "fire-streak" approach, originally applied to studies…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Antoni Szczurek , Mirosław Kiełbowicz , Andrzej Rybicki

In the probabilistic approach to quantum many-body systems, the ground-state energy is the solution of a nonlinear scalar equation written either as a cumulant expansion or as an expectation with respect to a probability distribution of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-04 Andrea Di Stefano , Massimo Ostilli , Carlo Presilla

In models for hadron collisions based on string hadronization, the strings are usually treated as independent, allowing no interaction between the confined colour fields. In studies of nucleus collisions it has been suggested that strings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-16 Christian Bierlich , Gösta Gustafson , Leif Lönnblad , Andrey Tarasov

The magnitude of long-range correlations between observables in two separated rapidity windows, proposed as a signature of the string fusion and percolation phenomenon, is studied in the framework of non-Glauber Monte Carlo string-parton…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-03-21 Vladimir Kovalenko , Vladimir Vechernin

We investigate the outcomes of collisions between Mars-sized bodies through smooth particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations, focusing on the transitions among ``merging'', ``hit-and-run'', and catastrophic disruption. By systematically…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Hiroshi Kobayashi , Hidekazu Tanaka , Yukihiko Hasegawa , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

Magnetic reconnection is a fundamental mechanism in astrophysics. A common challenge in mimicking this process numerically in particular for the Sun is that the solar electrical resistivity is small compared to the diffusive effects caused…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Øystein Håvard Færder , Daniel Nóbrega-Siverio , Mats Carlsson

Discrete particle simulation methods have been used to study axial segregation in a horizontal rotating cylinder that is partially filled with a mixture of two different kinds of granular particles. Under suitable conditions segregation was…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. C. Rapaport

The production of ground-state and excited bottomonia in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions is investigated within a kinetic-rate equation approach including regeneration. We augment our previous calculations by an improved treatment of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Xiaojian Du , Min He , Ralf Rapp

We studied the effect of collimation for monochromatic beams of spin waves, resulting from the refraction at the interface separating two magnetic half-planes. The collimation was observed in broad range of the angles of ncidence for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-17 Jarosław W. Kłos , Pawel Gruszecki , Andriy E. Serebryannikov , Maciej Krawczyk

Herwig 7 is a general-purpose Monte Carlo generator of particle collisions comprising both hard perturbative as well as soft phenomenological physics. Herwig is therefore capable to describe the entire final state of hadronized particles in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Johannes Bellm , Cody B. Duncan , Stefan Gieseke , Miroslav Myska , Andrzej Siodmok

We numerically simulate planar shock wave collisions in anti-de Sitter space as a model for heavy ion collisions of large nuclei. We uncover a cross-over between two different dynamical regimes as a function of the collision energy. At low…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-01 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Michal P. Heller , David Mateos , Wilke van der Schee

We propose a collision-oriented particle system to approximate a class of Landau-type equations. This particle system is formally derived from a particle system with random collisions in the grazing regime, and happens to be a special…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-30 Kai Du , Lei Li

The PYTHIA program is a standard tool for the generation of high-energy collisions, comprising a coherent set of physics models for the evolution from a few-body hard process to a complex multihadronic final state. It contains a library of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Torbjörn Sjöstrand , Stephen Mrenna , Peter Skands

We present a highly accurate, fully analytical model for the late inspiral, merger, and ringdown of black-hole binaries with arbitrary mass ratios and spin vectors, including the contributions of harmonics beyond the fundamental mode. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Sean T. McWilliams

In high energy particle collisions the shape of the event, i.e. the relative distribution of particles in momentum space, is often used to try to select events with certain topologies. It is claimed that an event shape observable like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Mike Sas , Jonno Schoppink

Correlations among hadrons in jets produced in heavy-ion collisions are discussed in the framework of the recombination model. The basic correlation at the parton level is among the shower partons arising from kinematical constraint. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rudolph C. Hwa

Modelling the underlying event in high-energy hadronic collisions is important for physics at colliders. This includes lepton colliders, where low-virtuality photons accompanying the lepton beam(s) may develop hadronic structure. Similarly,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 J. M. Butterworth , I. M. Helenius , J. J. Juan Castella , B. Pattengale , S. Sanjrani , M. Wing