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相关论文: A spacetime model for the perturbative swing

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We present a model for generating spacetime coordinates in the Monte Carlo event generator Herwig 7, and perform colour reconnection by minimizing a boost-invariant distance measure of the system. We compare the model to a series of soft…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Johannes Bellm , Cody B Duncan , Stefan Gieseke , Miroslav Myska , Andrzej Siódmok

We report on the development of a new model for the underlying event in hadron-hadron collisions. The model includes parton showers for all interactions, as well as non-trivial flavour, momentum, and colour correlations between interaction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 P. Skands , T. Sjöstrand

Based on PYTHIA6.428, event-by-event fluctuations of the mean transverse momentum in proton- proton collisions at sqrt_s = 7 TeV are studied using several measures of the fluctuations. The study compares results of the fluctuations for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Qingjun Liu , Wei-Qin Zhao

We have a very limited knowledge about how the confinement mechanism works in processes like $\epea\epe\ra\epq\epqa\ggn\ldots\ggn$, when there are identical colour charges. In this case the partons can be connected by a string or a cluster…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 C. Friberg , G. Gustafson , J. Häkkinen

We present studies that show how multi-parton interaction and color reconnection affect the hadro-chemistry in proton-proton (pp) collisions with special focus on the production of resonances using the PYTHIA8 event generator. We find that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 R. Acconcia , D. D. Chinellato , R. Derradi de Souza , C. Markert , J. Takahashi , G. Torrieri

The Pythia event generator is used in several contexts to study hadron and lepton interactions, notably $pp$ and $p\bar{p}$ collisions. In this article we extend the hadronic modelling to encompass the collision of a wide range of hadrons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Torbjörn Sjöstrand , Marius Utheim

If the duration of the input pulse resonantly interacting with a system is comparable or smaller than the time required for the system to achieve the steady state, transient effects become important. For complex systems, a quantitative…

光学 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Michael I. Tribelsky , Andrey E. Miroshnichenko

We have developed a perturbative method to model the resonant ionization of atomic systems in fluctuating laser fields. The perturbative method is based on an expansion in terms of the multitime cumulants, a suitable combination of moments…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Tejaswi Katravulapally , L. A. A. Nikolopoulos

The multiplicity percentile dependence of cumulants, of net-proton number distributions in Au$-$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = $ 200 GeV and Pb$-$Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = $ 2.76 TeV has been investigated using the Angantyr model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Nirbhay Kumar Behera , Ranjit Kumar Nayak , Sadhana Dash

Parton showers have become a standard component in the description of high-energy collisions. Nowadays most final-state ones are of the dipole character, wherein a pair of partons branches into three, with energy and momentum preserved…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Baptiste Cabouat , Torbjörn Sjöstrand

Interactions of high-energy neutrinos with matter can be studied through the angular separation observed in dimuon production, an observable particularly sensitive to the transverse momentum dynamics of partons. In this work, we develop a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Caetano Ternes , Daniel Almeida Fagundes , Edgar Huayra , Emmanuel G. de Oliveira

Two-particle correlations have been used to study property of a produced medium called Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, and a long-range correlation among produced particles has been considered as a strong…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Junlee Kim , Eun-Joo Kim , SuJeong Ji , SangHoon Lim

The method to simulate the rescattering and energy loss of hard partons in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions has been developed. The model is a fast Monte-Carlo tool introduced to modify a standard PYTHIA jet event. The full heavy ion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 I. P. Lokhtin , A. M. Snigirev

We describe the implementation details of the colour reconnection model in the event generator Herwig++. We study the impact on final-state observables in detail and confirm the model idea from colour preconfinement on the basis of studies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-19 Stefan Gieseke , Christian Röhr , Andrzej Siódmok

We review the state-of-the-art of Glauber-inspired models for estimating the distribution of the number of participating nucleons in pA and AA collisions. We argue that there is room for improvement in these models when it comes to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Christian Bierlich , Gösta Gustafson , Leif Lönnblad

A fluid-structure interaction model in a port-Hamiltonian representation is derived for a classical guitar. We combine the laws of continuum mechanics for solids and fluids within a unified port-Hamiltonian (pH) modeling approach by…

Soft pp interactions are considered in the framework of the phenomenological model with color strings formation. Under the assumption, that the elementary collision is realized as interaction of two color dipoles, the total inelastic cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-23 V. N. Kovalenko

The method to simulate the rescattering and energy loss of hard partons in heavy ion collisions has been developed. The model is a fast Monte-Carlo tool introduced to modify a standard PYTHIA jet event. The full heavy ion event is obtained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. P. Lokhtin , A. M. Snigirev

We describe the implementation of supersymmetric models in PYTHIA 8, including production and decay of superparticles and allowing for violation of flavour, CP, and R-parity. We also present a framework for importing generic new-physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Nishita Desai , Peter Z. Skands

Event-by-event fluctuations of the charged particle multiplicity are studied for a wide range of centralities for Au$-$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV, Pb$-$Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV and 5.02 TeV using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Pritindra Bhowmick , Sadhana Dash , Basanta Nandi , Claude Pruneau