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相关论文: Towards properties of adversarial image perturbati…

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Dataset bias is a problem in adversarial machine learning, especially in the evaluation of defenses. An adversarial attack or defense algorithm may show better results on the reported dataset than can be replicated on other datasets. Even…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Camilo Pestana , Wei Liu , David Glance , Ajmal Mian

Robustness is a key requirement for widespread deployment of machine learning algorithms, and has received much attention in both statistics and computer science. We study a natural model of robustness for high-dimensional statistical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Pranjal Awasthi , Xue Chen , Aravindan Vijayaraghavan

The diffusion-based adversarial purification methods attempt to drown adversarial perturbations into a part of isotropic noise through the forward process, and then recover the clean images through the reverse process. Due to the lack of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Gaozheng Pei , Ke Ma , Yingfei Sun , Qianqian Xu , Qingming Huang

We propose a novel method for creating adversarial examples. Instead of perturbing pixels, we use an encoder-decoder representation of the input image and perturb intermediate layers in the decoder. This changes the high-level features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Vojtěch Čermák , Lukáš Adam

Adversarial examples are perturbed inputs which can cause a serious threat for machine learning models. Finding these perturbations is such a hard task that we can only use the iterative methods to traverse. For computational efficiency,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Xiaofeng Mao , Yuefeng Chen , Yuhong Li , Yuan He , Hui Xue

Adversarial examples are often cited by neuroscientists and machine learning researchers as an example of how computational models diverge from biological sensory systems. Recent work has proposed adding biologically-inspired components to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-11-16 Joel Dapello , Jenelle Feather , Hang Le , Tiago Marques , David D. Cox , Josh H. McDermott , James J. DiCarlo , SueYeon Chung

Based on the standard VMAF implementation we propose an implementation of VMAF using PyTorch framework. For this implementation comparisons with the standard (libvmaf) show the discrepancy $\lesssim 10^{-2}$ in VMAF units. We investigate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Kirill Aistov , Maxim Koroteev

As humans, we inherently perceive images based on their predominant features, and ignore noise embedded within lower bit planes. On the contrary, Deep Neural Networks are known to confidently misclassify images corrupted with meticulously…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Sravanti Addepalli , Vivek B. S. , Arya Baburaj , Gaurang Sriramanan , R. Venkatesh Babu

Adversarial examples mainly exploit changes to input pixels to which humans are not sensitive to, and arise from the fact that models make decisions based on uninterpretable features. Interestingly, cognitive science reports that the…

Medical imaging plays a significant role in detecting and treating various diseases. However, these images often happen to be of too poor quality, leading to decreased efficiency, extra expenses, and even incorrect diagnoses. Therefore, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-06 Alnur Alimanov , Md Baharul Islam

We focus our attention on the problem of generating adversarial perturbations based on the gradient in image classification domain

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-20 Yatie Xiao , Chi-Man Pun , Jizhe Zhou

Over the last few years, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have proved to reach super-human performance in visual recognition tasks. However, CNNs can easily be fooled by adversarial examples, i.e., maliciously-crafted images that force…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Federico Nesti , Alessandro Biondi , Giorgio Buttazzo

Image restoration algorithms are typically evaluated by some distortion measure (e.g. PSNR, SSIM, IFC, VIF) or by human opinion scores that quantify perceived perceptual quality. In this paper, we prove mathematically that distortion and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Yochai Blau , Tomer Michaeli

In recent years, there has been growing concern over the vulnerability of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to image perturbations. However, achieving general robustness against different types of perturbations remains challenging, in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Chun Yang Tan , Kazuhiko Kawamoto , Hiroshi Kera

Neural Networks have been shown to be sensitive to common perturbations such as blur, Gaussian noise, rotations, etc. They are also vulnerable to some artificial malicious corruptions called adversarial examples. The adversarial examples…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Alfred Laugros , Alice Caplier , Matthieu Ospici

This paper provides an overview of current approaches for solving inverse problems in imaging using variational methods and machine learning. A special focus lies on point estimators and their robustness against adversarial perturbations.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-10 Alexander Auras , Kanchana Vaishnavi Gandikota , Hannah Droege , Michael Moeller

Adversarial images are samples that are intentionally modified to deceive machine learning systems. They are widely used in applications such as CAPTHAs to help distinguish legitimate human users from bots. However, the noise introduced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Bilgin Aksoy , Alptekin Temizel

A plethora of attack methods have been proposed to generate adversarial examples, among which the iterative methods have been demonstrated the ability to find a strong attack. However, the computation of an adversarial perturbation for a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Chia-Hung Yuan , Pin-Yu Chen , Chia-Mu Yu

In recent years, there has been significant attention given to the robustness assessment of neural networks. Robustness plays a critical role in ensuring reliable operation of artificial intelligence (AI) systems in complex and uncertain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Jie Wang , Jun Ai , Minyan Lu , Haoran Su , Dan Yu , Yutao Zhang , Junda Zhu , Jingyu Liu

Given the apparent difficulty of learning models that are robust to adversarial perturbations, we propose tackling the simpler problem of developing adversarially robust features. Specifically, given a dataset and metric of interest, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Shivam Garg , Vatsal Sharan , Brian Hu Zhang , Gregory Valiant