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Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals play a pivotal role in cardiovascular diagnostics, providing essential information on the electrical activity of the heart. However, the inherent noise and limited resolution in ECG recordings can hinder…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-25 Ugo Lomoio , Pierangelo Veltri , Pietro Hiram Guzzi , Pietro Lio'

This study examines the utility of functional connectivity (FC) and graph-based (GB) measures with a support vector machine classifier for use in electroencephalogram (EEG) based biometrics. Although FC-based features have been used in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-06 Pradeep Kumar G , Utsav Dutta , Kanishka Sharma , Ramakrishnan Angarai Ganesan

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a simple non-invasive measure to identify heart-related issues such as irregular heartbeats known as arrhythmias. While artificial intelligence and machine learning is being utilized in a wide range of healthcare…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Minh Cao , Tianqi Zhao , Yanxun Li , Wenhao Zhang , Peyman Benharash , Ramin Ramezani

Analyzing and reconstructing visual stimuli from brain signals effectively advances the understanding of human visual system. However, the EEG signals are complex and contain significant noise. This leads to substantial limitations in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Honghao Fu , Zhiqi Shen , Jing Jih Chin , Hao Wang

Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals have become a popular medium for decoding visual information due to their cost-effectiveness and high temporal resolution. However, current approaches face significant challenges in bridging the modality…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Sicheng Dai , Hongwang Xiao , Shan Yu , Qiwei Ye

Neurophysiological recordings such as electroencephalography (EEG) offer accessible and minimally invasive means of estimating physiological activity for applications in healthcare, diagnostic screening, and even immersive entertainment.…

Accurate recognition of human emotional states is critical for effective human-machine interaction. Electroencephalography (EEG) offers a reliable source for emotion recognition due to its high temporal resolution and its direct reflection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Maryam Mirzaei , Farzaneh Shayegh , Hamed Narimani

Automated electrocardiogram (ECG) classification is essential for early detection of cardiovascular diseases. While recent approaches have increasingly relied on deep neural networks with complex architectures, we demonstrate that careful…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Naqcho Ali Mehdi , Amir Ali

As mobile robots increasingly operate in environments shared with humans, proactively anticipating human motion rather than responding reactively is critical for preempting collisions during close-proximity navigation, while maintaining…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Xiaoshan Zhou , Carol C. Menassa , Vineet R. Kamat

The conventional authentication technologies, like RFID tags and authentication cards/badges, suffer from different weaknesses, therefore a prompt replacement to use biometric method of authentication should be applied instead. Biometrics,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Ahmed F. Hussein , Abbas K. AlZubaidi , Ali Al-Bayaty , Qais A. Habash

Cardiovascular disease has become one of the most significant threats endangering human life and health. Recently, Electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring has been transformed into remote cardiac monitoring by Holter surveillance. However, the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-26 Peng Wang , Zihuai Lin , Xucun Yan , Zijiao Chen , Ming Ding , Yang Song , Lu Meng

Cardiac biosignals, such as electrocardiograms (ECG) and photoplethysmograms (PPG), are of paramount importance for the diagnosis, prevention, and management of cardiovascular diseases, and have been extensively used in a variety of…

Machine learning (ML) is revolutionizing research and industry. Many ML applications rely on the use of large amounts of personal data for training and inference. Among the most intimate exploited data sources is electroencephalogram (EEG)…

The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a valuable signal used to assess various aspects of heart health, such as heart rate and rhythm. It plays a crucial role in identifying cardiac conditions and detecting anomalies in ECG data. However,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-07 Nhat-Tan Bui , Dinh-Hieu Hoang , Thinh Phan , Minh-Triet Tran , Brijesh Patel , Donald Adjeroh , Ngan Le

Emotion recognition (ER) technology is an integral part for developing innovative applications such as drowsiness detection and health monitoring that plays a pivotal role in contemporary society. This study delves into ER using…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Haseeb ur Rahman Abbasi , Zeeshan Rashid , Muhammad Majid , Syed Muhammad Anwar

Electroencephalography (EEG) is an invaluable tool in neuroscience, offering insights into brain activity with high temporal resolution. Recent advancements in machine learning and generative modeling have catalyzed the application of EEG…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Yashvir Sabharwal , Balaji Rama

Decoding speech from non-invasive brain signals, such as electroencephalography (EEG), has the potential to advance brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), with applications in silent communication and assistive technologies for individuals with…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-30 Terrance Yu-Hao Chen , Yulin Chen , Pontus Soederhaell , Sadrishya Agrawal , Kateryna Shapovalenko

Biometric authentication prospered because of its convenient use and security. Early generations of biometric mechanisms suffer from spoofing attacks. Recently, unobservable physiological signals (e.g., Electroencephalogram,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Lin Li , Chao Chen , Lei Pan , Leo Yu Zhang , Zhifeng Wang , Jun Zhang , Yang Xiang

Supervised deep learning models for automated CTG analysis are typically constrained by narrowly curated labelled datasets and limited patient cohorts, leaving substantial volumes of physiologically informative clinical recordings untapped.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Sheng Wong , Ravi Shankar , Beth Albert , Hao Fei , Lin Li , Imane Ben M'Barek , Manu Vatish , Gabriel Davis Jones

In this study, we demonstrate the application of a hybrid Vision Transformer (ViT) model, pretrained on ImageNet, on an electroencephalogram (EEG) regression task. Despite being originally trained for image classification tasks, when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Ruiqi Yang , Eric Modesitt