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Most machine learning algorithms, such as classification or regression, treat the individual data point as the object of interest. Here we consider extending machine learning algorithms to operate on groups of data points. We suggest…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Danica J. Sutherland , Liang Xiong , Barnabás Póczos , Jeff Schneider

Capillary wireless sensor networks devoted to air quality monitoring have provided vital information on dangerous air conditions. In adopting the environmentally generated energy as the fundamental energy source the main challenge is the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-19 Usman Asghar , Farid Touati , Damiano Crescini , Alessio Galli , Adel Ben Mnaouer

In this paper, we design an information-based multi-robot source seeking algorithm where a group of mobile sensors localizes and moves close to a single source using only local range-based measurements. In the algorithm, the mobile sensors…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Tianpeng Zhang , Victor Qin , Yujie Tang , Na Li

Measurement samples are often taken in various monitoring applications. To reduce the sensing cost, it is desirable to achieve better sensing quality while using fewer samples. Compressive Sensing (CS) technique finds its role when the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Ying Li , Kun Xie , Xin Wang

Efficient Gas Source Localization (GSL) in real-world settings is crucial, especially in emergency scenarios. Mobile robots equipped with low-cost, in-situ gas sensors offer a safer alternative to human inspection in hazardous environments.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Wanting Jin , Agatha Duranceau , İzzet Kağan Erünsal , Alcherio Martinoli

Low-resolution infrared (IR) Sensors combined with machine learning (ML) can be leveraged to implement privacy-preserving social distance monitoring solutions in indoor spaces. However, the need of executing these applications on Internet…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Chen Xie , Daniele Jahier Pagliari , Andrea Calimera

Many automated processes such as auto-piloting rely on a good semantic segmentation as a critical component. To speed up performance, it is common to downsample the input frame. However, this comes at the cost of missed small objects and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Dmitrii Marin , Zijian He , Peter Vajda , Priyam Chatterjee , Sam Tsai , Fei Yang , Yuri Boykov

Autoregressive models (ARMs) currently hold state-of-the-art performance in likelihood-based modeling of image and audio data. Generally, neural network based ARMs are designed to allow fast inference, but sampling from these models is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Auke Wiggers , Emiel Hoogeboom

This paper addresses the use of smart-home sensor streams for continuous prediction of energy loads of individual households which participate as an agent in local markets. We introduces a new device level energy consumption dataset…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Christoph Doblander , Martin Strohbach , Holger Ziekow , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

A power constrained sensor network that consists of multiple sensor nodes and a fusion center (FC) is considered, where the goal is to estimate a random parameter of interest. In contrast to the distributed framework, the sensor nodes may…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Swarnendu Kar , Pramod K. Varshney

Sensor scheduling is a well studied problem in signal processing and control with numerous applications. Despite its successful history, most of the related literature assumes the knowledge of the underlying probabilistic model of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-06 Marcos M. Vasconcelos , Urbashi Mitra

Sensor calibration usually is a time consuming yet important task. While classical approaches are sensor-specific and often need calibration targets as well as a widely overlapping field of view (FOV), within this work, a cooperative…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-06 Johannes Müller , Martin Herrmann , Jan Strohbeck , Vasileios Belagiannis , Michael Buchholz

The recent advent of smart meters has led to large micro-level datasets. For the first time, the electricity consumption at individual sites is available on a near real-time basis. Efficient management of energy resources, electric…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-09-10 Siddharth Arora , James W. Taylor

Many future wireless sensor networks and the Internet of Things are expected to follow a software defined paradigm, where protocol parameters and behaviors will be dynamically tuned as a function of the signal statistics. New protocols will…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-06-28 Davide Zordan , Michele Rossi , Michele Zorzi

The performance of a machine learning system is usually evaluated by using i.i.d.\ observations with true labels. However, acquiring ground truth labels is expensive, while obtaining unlabeled samples may be cheaper. Stratified sampling can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-29 Tiancheng Yu , Xiyu Zhai , Suvrit Sra

The advances of sensor technology enable people to monitor air quality through widely distributed low-cost sensors. However, measurements from these sensors usually encounter high biases and require a calibration step to reach an acceptable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Haomin Yu , Yangli-ao Geng , Yingjun Zhang , Qingyong Li , Jiayu Zhou

We study how the amount of correlation between observations collected by distinct sensors/learners affects data collection and collaboration strategies by analyzing Fisher information and the Cramer-Rao bound. In particular, we consider a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Yu-Zhen Janice Chen , Daniel S. Menasche , Don Towsley

Pre-trained language models (PLMs) have exhibited remarkable few-shot learning capabilities when provided a few examples in a natural language prompt as demonstrations of test instances, i.e., in-context learning. However, the performance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Feng Nie , Meixi Chen , Zhirui Zhang , Xu Cheng

An energy efficient use of large scale sensor networks necessitates activating a subset of possible sensors for estimation at a fusion center. The problem is inherently combinatorial; to this end, a set of iterative, randomized algorithms…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Arpan Chattopadhyay , Urbashi Mitra

While in-context learning with large language models (LLMs) has shown impressive performance, we have discovered a unique miscalibration behavior where both correct and incorrect predictions are assigned the same level of confidence. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Wei Cheng , Tianlu Wang , Yanmin Ji , Fan Yang , Keren Tan , Yiyu Zheng