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Graphs serve as fundamental descriptors for systems composed of interacting elements, capturing a wide array of data types, from molecular interactions to social networks and knowledge graphs. In this paper, we present an exhaustive review…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Chenqing Hua

Facial Expression Recognition (FER) is vital for understanding interpersonal communication. However, existing classification methods often face challenges such as vulnerability to noise, imbalanced datasets, overfitting, and generalization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Hozaifa Kassab , Mohamed Bahaa , Ali Hamdi

Modeling and generating graphs is fundamental for studying networks in biology, engineering, and social sciences. However, modeling complex distributions over graphs and then efficiently sampling from these distributions is challenging due…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Jiaxuan You , Rex Ying , Xiang Ren , William L. Hamilton , Jure Leskovec

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have achieved great success in many scenarios with graph-structured data. However, in many real applications, there are three issues when applying GNNs: graphs are unknown, nodes have noisy features, and graphs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Yixiang Shan , Jielong Yang , Xing Liu , Yixing Gao , Hechang Chen , Shuzhi Sam Ge

Given a graph with partial observations of node features, how can we estimate the missing features accurately? Feature estimation is a crucial problem for analyzing real-world graphs whose features are commonly missing during the data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Jaemin Yoo , Hyunsik Jeon , Jinhong Jung , U Kang

We present a novel graph Transformer generative adversarial network (GTGAN) to learn effective graph node relations in an end-to-end fashion for challenging graph-constrained architectural layout generation tasks. The proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Hao Tang , Ling Shao , Nicu Sebe , Luc Van Gool

Training generative models that capture rich semantics of the data and interpreting the latent representations encoded by such models are very important problems in un-/self-supervised learning. In this work, we provide a simple algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Samuel C. Hoffman , Payel Das , Karthikeyan Shanmugam , Kahini Wadhawan , Prasanna Sattigeri

Owing to the remarkable capability of extracting effective graph embeddings, graph convolutional network (GCN) and its variants have been successfully applied to a broad range of tasks, such as node classification, link prediction, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Ronghang Zhu , Zhiqiang Tao , Yaliang Li , Sheng Li

There has been a growing interest in statistical inference from data satisfying the so-called manifold hypothesis, assuming data points in the high-dimensional ambient space to lie in close vicinity of a submanifold of much lower dimension.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-04 Rong Tang , Yun Yang

Most existing feature learning methods optimize inflexible handcrafted features and the affinity matrix is constructed by shallow linear embedding methods. Different from these conventional methods, we pretrain a generative neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Changlu Chen , Chaoxi Niu , Xia Zhan , Kun Zhan

Prevalent semantic segmentation solutions are, in essence, a dense discriminative classifier of p(class|pixel feature). Though straightforward, this de facto paradigm neglects the underlying data distribution p(pixel feature|class), and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Chen Liang , Wenguan Wang , Jiaxu Miao , Yi Yang

Graph representation learning is a fundamental problem for modeling relational data and benefits a number of downstream applications. Traditional Bayesian-based graph models and recent deep learning based GNN either suffer from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Hanxuan Yang , Qingchao Kong , Wenji Mao

Real data collected from different applications that have additional topological structures and connection information are amenable to be represented as a weighted graph. Considering the node labeling problem, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs)…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Xiaoxiao Li , Joao Saude

Causal structure learning has been a challenging task in the past decades and several mainstream approaches such as constraint- and score-based methods have been studied with theoretical guarantees. Recently, a new approach has transformed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Ignavier Ng , Shengyu Zhu , Zhitang Chen , Zhuangyan Fang

Score-based graph generative models (SGGMs) have proven effective in critical applications such as drug discovery and protein synthesis. However, their theoretical behavior, particularly regarding convergence, remains underexplored. Unlike…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Junwei Su , Chuan Wu

Unsupervised feature selection is an important method to reduce dimensions of high dimensional data without labels, which is benefit to avoid ``curse of dimensionality'' and improve the performance of subsequent machine learning tasks, like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Yanyong Huang , Zongxin Shen , Fuxu Cai , Tianrui Li , Fengmao Lv

Inspired by the remarkable success of foundation models in language and vision, Graph Foundation Models (GFMs) hold significant promise for broad applicability across diverse graph tasks and domains. However, existing GFMs struggle with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Haonan Yuan , Qingyun Sun , Junhua Shi , Xingcheng Fu , Bryan Hooi , Jianxin Li , Philip S. Yu

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have received considerable attention since its introduction. It has been widely applied in various fields due to its ability to represent graph structured data. However, the application of GNNs is constrained by…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-09-20 Yihan Wu , Tao Chang , Peng Xu , Yangsong Zhang

Inferring missing links or detecting spurious ones based on observed graphs, known as link prediction, is a long-standing challenge in graph data analysis. With the recent advances in deep learning, graph neural networks have been used for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Xingping Xian , Tao Wu , Xiaoke Ma , Shaojie Qiao , Yabin Shao , Chao Wang , Lin Yuan , Yu Wu

Finding the biomarkers associated with ASD is helpful for understanding the underlying roots of the disorder and can lead to earlier diagnosis and more targeted treatment. A promising approach to identify biomarkers is using Graph Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 Xiaoxiao Li , Nicha C. Dvornek , Yuan Zhou , Juntang Zhuang , Pamela Ventola , James S. Duncan