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In submerged sandy slopes, soil is frequently eroded as a combination of two main mechanisms: breaching, which refers to the retrogressive failure of a steep slope forming a turbidity current, and, instantaneous sliding wedges, known as…

We investigate the elastic buckling of a triangular prism made of a soft elastomer. A face of the prism is bonded to a stiff slab that imposes an average axial compression. We observe two possible buckling modes which are localized along…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Claire Lestringant , Corrado Maurini , Arnaud Lazarus , Basile Audoly

The failure of 2D numerical cohesive granular steps collapsing under gravity are simulated for a large range of cohesion. Focussing on the cumulative displacement of the grains, and defining a displacement threshold, we establish a sensible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Lydie Staron , Laurent Duchemin , Anais Abramian , Pierre-Yves Lagrée

Due to its computational robustness and versatility, the phase field fracture model has become the preferred tool for predicting a wide range of cracking phenomena. However, in its conventional form, its intrinsic tension-compression…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Y. Navidtehrani , C. Betegón , E. Martínez-Pañeda

The phase field fracture method has emerged as a promising computational tool for modelling a variety of problems including, since recently, hydrogen embrittlement and stress corrosion cracking. In this work, we demonstrate the potential of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-11-17 P. K. Kristensen , C. F. Niordson , E. Martínez-Pañeda

The collapse of an inclined cohesive granular layer triggered by a certain perturbation can be a model for not only landslides on Earth but also relaxations of asteroidal surface terrains. To understand such terrain dynamics, we conduct a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-16 S. Takizawa , H. Niiya , T. Tanabe , H. Nishimori , H. Katsuragi

A mathematical model for crack-tip fields is proposed in this paper for the response of a three-dimensional (3-D) porous elastic solid whose material moduli are dependent on the density. Such a description wherein the generalized Lam\`e…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-11 Kun Gou , S. M. Mallikarjunaiah

Fatigue fracture is one of the main causes of failure in structures. However, the simulation of fatigue crack growth is computationally demanding due to the large number of load cycles involved. Metals in the low cycle fatigue range often…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Martha Kalina , Tom Schneider , Haim Waisman , Markus Kästner

We study gravitational collapse for the Starobinsky $R^2$ model, a particular example of an $f(r)$ theory, in a spherically symmetric spacetime. We add a massless scalar field as matter content to the spacetime. We work in the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Yolbeiker Rodríguez Baez

A fraction of the dense cores within a turbulent molecular cloud will eventually collapse to form stars. Identifying the physical criteria for instability and analyzing critical core properties is therefore necessary to star formation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Sanghyuk Moon , Eve C. Ostriker

Although iceberg models have been used for decades, they have received far more widespread attention in recent years, in part due to efforts to explicitly represent icebergs in climate models. This calls for increased scrutiny of all…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Till J. W. Wagner , Alon A. Stern , Rebecca W. Dell , Ian Eisenman

Strongly anisotropic geomaterials undergo fracture under compressive loading. This paper applies a phase-field fracture model to study this fracture process. While phase-field fracture models have several advantages, they provide unphysical…

Over the past seven years, full-field analyses of a wide range of classical as well as modern quasi-static fracture experiments on nominally elastic brittle materials -- ranging from hard ceramics to soft elastomers -- have repeatedly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Yangyuanchen Liu , Oscar Lopez-Pamies , John E. Dolbow

In this contribution, a novel framework for simulating mixed-mode failure in rock is presented. Based on a hybrid phase-field model for mixed-mode fracture, separate phase-field variables are introduced for tensile (mode I) and shear (mode…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Lisa Hug , Martin Potten , Georg Stockinger , Kurosch Thuro , Stefan Kollmannsberger

Phase-field approaches to fracture based on energy minimization principles have been rapidly gaining popularity in recent years, and are particularly well-suited for simulating crack initiation and growth in complex fracture networks. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Juan Michael Sargado , Eirik Keilegavlen , Inga Berre , Jan Martin Nordbotten

Ice-infiltrated sediment, known as a frozen fringe, leads to phenomena such as frost heave, ice lenses, and meters of debris-rich ice under glaciers. Understanding the dynamics of frozen fringe development is important as frost heave is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Colin R. Meyer , Christian Schoof , Alan W. Rempel

Glacier and ice-sheet motion is fundamental to glaciology. However, we still lack a consensus for the optimal way to relate basal velocity to basal traction for large-scale glacier and ice-sheet models (the 'sliding relationship').…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Robert Law , David Chandler , Phillip Voigt , Ivan Utkin , Andreas Born

A three-way coupled thermo-mechanical fracture model is presented to predict the damage of brittle ceramics, in particular {\alpha}-SiC, over a wide range of temperatures (20-1400 C). Predicting damage over such a range of temperatures is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Jason Sun , Yu Chen , Joseph J. Marziale , Eric A. Walker , David Salac , James Chen

We present a new framework to explain the link between cooling and fragmentation in gravitationally unstable protostellar discs. This framework consists of a simple model for the formation of spiral arms, as well as a criterion, based on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Patrick D. Rogers , James Wadsley

Iceberg drift and decay and the associated freshwater release are increasingly seen as important processes in Earth's climate system, yet a detailed understanding of their dynamics has remained elusive. Here, an idealized model of iceberg…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Till J. W. Wagner , Rebecca W. Dell , Ian Eisenman