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Away from the strictly soft and collinear limit of QCD radiation the choice of evolution scale in a parton shower algorithm is ambiguous and several options have been implemented in existing Monte Carlo event generators for proton-proton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Adam Takacs , Daniel Pablos , Konrad Tywoniuk

Color screening and parton inelastic scattering modify the heavy-quark antiquark potential in the medium that consists of particles from quantum chromodynamics (QCD), leading to suppression of quarkonium production in relativistic heavy-ion…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Liuyuan Wen , Xiaojian Du , Shuzhe Shi , Baoyi Chen

We specify recursive equations that could be used to generate a lowest order parton shower for hard scattering in hadron-hadron collisions. The formalism is based on the factorization soft and collinear interactions from relatively harder…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-22 Zoltan Nagy , Davison E. Soper

A main difficulty in understanding the dynamics of jets produced in the high-density environment of ultrarelativistic heavy ion collision, is to provide a unified description for the two sources of radiation that are a priori expected: the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Paul Caucal , Edmond Iancu , Alfred H. Mueller , Gregory Soyez

The quantum statistical parton distributions approach proposed more than one decade ago is revisited by considering a larger set of recent and accurate Deep Inelastic Scattering experimental results. It enables us to improve the description…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Claude Bourrely , Jacques Soffer

Data from heavy ion collisions suggest that the evolution of a parton shower is modified by interactions with the color charges in the dense partonic medium created in these collisions, but it is not known where in the shower evolution the…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-04-11 CMS Collaboration

The heavy quark collisional scattering on partons of the quark gluon plasma (QGP) is studied in a QCD medium at finite temperature and chemical potential. We evaluate the effects of finite parton masses and widths, finite temperature $T$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-11 H. Berrehrah , E. Bratkovskaya , W. Cassing , P. B. Gossiaux , J. Aichelin

The formalism of short-distance factorization, conveyed through the pseudo-distribution approach, connects space-like and light-cone correlators and thus allows for the extraction in lattice QCD of a number of parton distributions. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-09-06 B. Blossier , C. Mezrag , J. M. Morgado Chávez , T. San José

Jet quenching - the modification of high-energy jets in the quark-gluon plasma - has been extensively studied through weakly coupled scattering amplitudes embedded in parton-shower frameworks. These models, often combined with bulk…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Ismail Soudi , Adam Takacs

We present a successful description of the medium modification of light and heavy flavor jets within a perturbative QCD (pQCD) based approach. Only the couplings involving hard partons are assumed to be weak. The effect of the medium on a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-28 Guang-You Qin , Abhijit Majumder

Heavy-flavour hadrons, containing at least one charm or beauty quark, are excellent probes of the deconfined medium created in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, known as quark-gluon plasma. Results in smaller collision systems, such…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Fiorella Fionda

We present results from the QCDSF/UKQCD collaboration for hyperon electromagnetic form factors and axial charges obtained from simulations using Nf=2+1 flavours of O(a)-improved Wilson fermions. We also consider matrix elements relevant for…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-11-21 A. N. Cooke , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , P. Shanahan , G. Schierholz , H. Stüben , J. M. Zanotti

The properties of $\gamma$--jet pairs emitted in heavy-ion collisions provide an accurate mean to perform a tomographic measurement of the medium created in the collision through the study of the medium modified jet properties. The idea is…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Yaxian Mao

The analysis of deeply virtual meson production is extended to neutrino-production of the pseudo-Goldstone mesons (pions, kaons, eta-mesons) on nucleons, with the flavor content of the recoil baryon either remaining intact, or changing to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-01 B. Z. Kopeliovich , Ivan Schmidt , M. Siddikov

The physics program of ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) has brought a unique insight into the hot and dense QCD matter created in such collisions, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Liliana Apolinário , André Cordeiro , Korinna Zapp

A hot, dense medium called a Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) is created in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions. Hard parton scatterings generate high momentum partons that traverse the medium, which then fragment into sprays of particle called…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Megan Connors , Christine Nattrass , Rosi Reed , Sevil Salur

Hard QCD processes in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions become increasingly relevant and they can be used as probes of the dense matter formed during the violent scatterings. We will discuss how one can use these hard probes to study…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Xin-Nian Wang

We introduce heavy-flavor energy correlators, $\langle \Psi |\mathcal{E}_{\mathcal{H}}(\vec{n}_1) \mathcal{E}_{\mathcal{H}}(\vec{n}_2)|\Psi \rangle$, as a powerful observable for profiling partonic splittings and characterizing heavy-flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-28 João Barata , Jasmine Brewer , Kyle Lee , João M. Silva

As an important signature of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP), a high-precision energy-loss model is essential to independently verify the QGP properties extracted from soft particles. In this work, we optimize the energy loss modeling in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Rouzbeh Modarresi-Yazdi , Shuzhe Shi , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon

Lattice QCD (LQCD) calculations predict that chiral symmetry is restored in a smooth crossover transition between a quark-gluon plasma and a hadron resonance gas (HRG) at vanishing net-baryon density, a condition realized in heavy-ion…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Ilya Fokin