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Laser hardening of metals occurs under the influence of a shock wave, which changes the distribution and density of one-dimensional defects - dislocations. There is a relationship between the density of dislocations, the grain size and the…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 A. G. Sukharev

We address the evolution of higher-order excited states, such as vortex and multi-hump solitons, in nonlocal media with synthetic, competing focusing and defocusing nonlinearities with different nonlocal transverse scales. We reveal that…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Victor A. Vysloukh , Lluis Torner

Topologically interlocked materials and structures, which are assemblies of unbonded interlocking building blocks, are promising concepts for versatile structural applications. They have been shown to exhibit exceptional mechanical…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-24 Ioannis Koureas , Mohit Pundir , Shai Feldfogel , David S. Kammer

We prove stability for a class of heterogeneous catalysis models in the $L_p$-setting. We consider a setting in a finite three-dimensional pore of cylinder-like geometry, with the lateral walls acting as a catalytic surface. Under a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-03 Christian Gesse , Matthias Köhne , Jürgen Saal

Coupled backward and forward wave amplitudes of an electromagnetic field propagating in a periodic and nonlinear medium at Bragg resonance are governed by the nonlinear coupled mode equations (NLCME). This system of PDEs, similar in…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Roy H. Goodman , Michael I. Weinstein

It is shown that a compound elastic structure, which displays a dynamic instability, may be designed as the union (or 'fusion') of two structures which are stable when separately analyzed. The compound elastic structure has two degrees of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-01-16 Marco Rossi , Andrea Piccolroaz , Davide Bigoni

This article explores how a rigid top surface with diffuse and oblique collimated irradiation affect isotropic scattering algal suspensions. When the fluid flow becomes zero, the suspension reaches a steady (basic) state where up-and-down…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-28 S. K. Rajput

Interaction of an intense electron beam with a finite-length, inhomogeneous plasma is investigated numerically. The plasma density profile is maximal in the middle and decays towards the plasma edges. Two regimes of the two-stream…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 D. Sydorenko , I. D. Kaganovich , P. L. G. Ventzek , L. Chen

The exceptional optoelectronic properties of metal halide perovskites (MHPs) are presumed to arise, at least in part, from the peculiar interplay between the inorganic metal-halide sublattice and the atomic or molecular cations enclosed in…

Instabilities in rotating detonation are concerned because of their potential influence on the stability of operation. Previous studies on instability of 2-D rotating detonation mainly cared about the one of the contact discontinuity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-17 Qin Li , Pengxin Liu , Hanxin Zhang

This paper shows that the skin effect in systems of non-Hermitian subwavelength resonators is robust with respect to random imperfections in the system. The subwavelength resonators are highly contrasting material inclusions that resonate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Habib Ammari , Silvio Barandun , Bryn Davies , Erik Orvehed Hiltunen , Ping Liu

More physics at the boundaries of a topological lattice remains to be explored for future applications of topological edge states. This work investigates the stability of topological edge states in the presence of a moving impurity. By…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Baikang Yuan , Jiangbin Gong

The simple alkali metal Na, that crystallizes in a body-centred cubic structure at ambient pressure, exhibits a wealth of complex phases at extreme conditions as found by experimental studies. The analysis of the mechanism of stabilization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 V F Degtyareva , O Degtyareva

The emergence of hydrodynamic bend instabilities in ordered suspensions of active particles is widely observed across diverse living and synthetic systems, and is considered to be governed by dipolar active stresses generated by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Sameer Kumar , Niels de Graaf Sousa , Amin Doostmohammadi

Previous experimental observations for H intercalation under graphene on SiC surfaces motivate clarification of configuration stabilities and kinetic processes related to intercalation. From first-principles density-functional-theory (DFT)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Yong Han , James W. Evans , Michael C. Tringides

An intuitive chemical perspective on the LK-99 material is outlined and supported by DFT calculations. A hidden flat Lead band that exhibits instability toward charge density wave formation is exposed. Electron transfer between Lead…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Itai Panas

When a less viscous Newtonian fluid displaces an aging aqueous clay suspension in a confined space, a rich array of interfacial patterns emerges due to a predominantly viscous instability. In the present work, we controlled the mechanical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Vaibhav Raj Singh Parmar , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

Instabilities are discussed which take place when a nematic liquid crystal (LC) layer, enclosed between a planar reference plate and a photosensitive substrate, is illuminated with polarized light from the reference side ({\it reverse}…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-09 T. Tóth-Katona , K. Fodor-Csorba , A. Vajda , I. Jánossy

Computational formulations for large strain, polyconvex, nearly incompressible elasticity have been extensively studied, but research on enhancing solution schemes that offer better tradeoffs between accuracy, robustness, and computational…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Elias Karabelas , Gundolf Haase , Gernot Plank , Christoph M. Augustin

In nanoparticle haloing, charged nanoparticles have been found to enhance the stability of colloidal suspensions by forming a non-adsorbing layer surrounding neutral colloids which induces an electrostatic repulsion between them. However,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Marzieh Moradi , Qingwen He , Gerold A. Willing