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As we move towards 6G, the demand for high-precision, cost-effective positioning solutions becomes increasingly critical. Single-anchor positioning offers a promising alternative to traditional multi-anchor approaches, particularly in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-06 Thodoris Spanos , Fran Fabra , José A. López-Salcedo , Gonzalo Seco-Granados , Nikos Kanistras , Ivan Lapin , Vassilis Paliouras

iBeacon protocol is widely deployed to provide location-based services. By receiving its BLE advertisements, nearby devices can estimate the proximity to the iBeacon or calculate indoor positions. However, the open nature of these…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Xin Na , Xiuzhen Guo , Yuan He , Rui Xi

The physical layer security of uplink non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is analyzed. A stochastic geometry approach is applied to analyze the coverage probability and the effective secrecy throughput (EST) of the kth NOMA user, where a…

Direction finding and positioning systems based on RF signals are significantly impacted by multipath propagation, particularly in indoor environments. Existing algorithms (e.g MUSIC) perform poorly in resolving Angle of Arrival (AoA) in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-13 Zhuangzhuang Dai , Yuhang He , Tran Vu , Niki Trigoni , Andrew Markham

Physical layer security (PLS) techniques can help to protect wireless networks from eavesdropper attacks. In this paper, we consider the authentication technique that uses fingerprint embedding to defend 5G cellular networks with unmanned…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-03 Sung Joon Maeng , Yavuz Yapıcı , İsmail Güvenç , Huaiyu Dai , Arupjyoti Bhuyan

In this paper, we presented systematic solutions to build robust and practical AEs against real world object detectors. Particularly, for Hiding Attack (HA), we proposed the feature-interference reinforcement (FIR) method and the enhanced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Yue Zhao , Hong Zhu , Ruigang Liang , Qintao Shen , Shengzhi Zhang , Kai Chen

Backscatter communication (BC) emerges as a pivotal technology for ultra-low-power energy harvesting applications, but its practical deployment is often hampered by notable security vulnerabilities. Physical layer authentication (PLA)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Masoud Kaveh , Farshad Rostami Ghadi , Yishan Yang , Zheng Yan , Riku Jantti

Reliable and robust positioning of radio devices remains a challenging task due to multipath propagation, hardware impairments, and interference from other radio transmitters. A frequently overlooked but critical factor is the agent itself,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-08 Hong Zhu , Alexander Venus , Erik Leitinger , Klaus Witrisal

DNNs are vulnerable to adversarial examples, which poses great security concerns for security-critical systems. In this paper, a novel adaptive-patch-based physical attack (AP-PA) framework is proposed, which aims to generate adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Jiawei Lian , Shaohui Mei , Shun Zhang , Mingyang Ma

Jamming devices disrupt signals from the global navigation satellite system (GNSS) and pose a significant threat by compromising the reliability of accurate positioning. Consequently, the detection and localization of these interference…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-29 Lucas Heublein , Christian Wielenberg , Thorsten Nowak , Tobias Feigl , Christopher Mutschler , Felix Ott

As the rapid proliferation of on-body Internet of Things (IoT) devices, their security vulnerabilities have raised serious privacy and safety issues. Traditional efforts to secure these devices against impersonation attacks mainly rely on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Yong Huang , Mengnian Xu , Wei Wang , Hao Wang , Tao Jiang , Qian Zhang

To perform adversarial attacks in the physical world, many studies have proposed adversarial camouflage, a method to hide a target object by applying camouflage patterns on 3D object surfaces. For obtaining optimal physical adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Naufal Suryanto , Yongsu Kim , Hyoeun Kang , Harashta Tatimma Larasati , Youngyeo Yun , Thi-Thu-Huong Le , Hunmin Yang , Se-Yoon Oh , Howon Kim

Accurate positioning is a key enabler for emerging 5G applications. While the standardized Location Management Function (LMF) operates centrally within the core network, its scalability and latency limitations hinder low-latency and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Alberto Ceresoli , Viola Bernazzoli , Roberto Pegurri , Ilario Filippini

The primary user emulation attack (PUEA) is one of the common threats in cognitive radio networks (CRNs), in this problem, an attacker mimics the Primary User (PU) signal to deceive other secondary users (SUs) to make them leave the white…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Walid R. Ghanem , Reem E. Mohamed , Mona Shokair , Moawad I. Dessouky

The proliferation of advanced information technologies (IT), especially the wide spread of Internet of Things (IoTs) makes wireless spectrum a precious resource. Cognitive radio network (CRN) has been recognized as the key to achieve…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-04-26 Qi Dong , Yu Chen , Xiaohua Li , Kai Zeng

Backscattering tag-to-tag networks (BTTNs) are emerging passive radio frequency identification (RFID) systems that facilitate direct communication between tags using an external RF field and play a pivotal role in ubiquitous Internet of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Masoud Kaveh , Farshad Rostami Ghadi , Yifan Zhang , Zheng Yan , Riku Jäntti

Physical layer security (PLS) technology based on the fixed-position antenna (FPA) has {attracted widespread attention}. Due to the fixed feature of the antennas, current FPA-based PLS schemes cannot fully utilize the spatial degree of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Zhiyong Feng , Yujia Zhao , Kan Yu , Dong Li

In a spoofing attack, an attacker impersonates a legitimate user to access or tamper with data intended for or produced by the legitimate user. In wireless communication systems, these attacks may be detected by relying on features of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Daniel Romero , Peter Gerstoft , Hadi Givehchian , Dinesh Bharadia

In this paper, we present the system description of the joint efforts of Brno University of Technology (BUT) and Omilia -- Conversational Intelligence for the ASVSpoof2019 Spoofing and Countermeasures Challenge. The primary submission for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Hossein Zeinali , Themos Stafylakis , Georgia Athanasopoulou , Johan Rohdin , Ioannis Gkinis , Lukáš Burget , Jan "Honza'' Černocký

Utilizing millimeter-wave (mmWave) frequencies for wireless communication in \emph{mobile} systems is challenging since it requires continuous tracking of the beam direction. Recently, beam tracking techniques based on channel sparsity…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-07 Daoud Burghal , Naveed A. Abbasi , Andreas F. Molisch