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相关论文: Shadow formation in gravitational collapse: Redshi…

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The shadows of black holes encode significant information about the properties of black holes and the spacetime surrounding them. So far, the effects of dispersive media, such as plasma, and relativistic aberration on the propagation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Gastón Briozzo , Emanuel Gallo , Thomas Mädler

Black hole (BH) shadows in dynamical binary BHs (BBHs) have been produced via ray-tracing techniques on top of expensive fully non-linear numerical relativity simulations. We show that the main features of these shadows are captured by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Pedro V. P. Cunha , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Maria J. Rodriguez

A particular class of space-time, with a tachyon field, \phi, and a barotropic fluid constituting the matter content, is considered herein as a model for gravitational collapse. For simplicity, the tachyon potential is assumed to be of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-23 Yaser Tavakoli , João Marto , Amir Hadi Ziaie , Paulo Vargas Moniz

Causal concept for the general black hole shadow is investigated, instead of the photon sphere. We define several `wandering null geodesics' as complete null geodesics accompanied by repetitive conjugate points, which would correspond to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-15 Masaru Siino

We study the shadow cast by a large gravitating sphere, similar to our Sun. For this, we consider the gravitational field produced by a static mass monopole within the first post-Newtonian approximation of the general theory of relativity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Slava G. Turyshev , Viktor T. Toth

We investigate the dynamics of a single spherical void embedded in a Friedmann-Lema\^itre universe, and analyze the void shape in the redshift space. We find that the void in the redshift space appears as an ellipse shape elongated in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Kei-ichi Maeda , Nobuyuki Sakai , Roland Triay

We investigate the possibility that quantum effects responsible for black hole radiation do not allow for hori- zon crossing of gravitationally collapsing matter in a finite time as seen by distant observers. We consider this in the context…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Valentina Baccetti , Robert B. Mann , Daniel R. Terno

Gravitational lensing is a well known phenomenon predicted by the General Theory of Relativity. It is now a well-developed observational technique in astronomy and is considered to be a fundamental tool for acquiring information about the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. De Paolis , A. Geralico , G. Ingrosso , A. A. Nucita , A. Qadir

Understanding gravitational collapse requires understanding how $\sim 10^{58}$ nucleons can be destroyed in $\sim 10^{-5}$ seconds. The recent proposal that the endpoint of gravitational collapse can be a "dark energy star" implies that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 George Chapline , Pawel O. Mazur

Gravitational collapse of non-spherical symmetric matter leads inevitably to non-static external spacetimes. It is shown here that gravitational collapse of matter with toroidal topology in a toroidal anti-de Sitter background proceeds to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jose' P. S. Lemos

Murphy et al. (2003a, MNRAS, 345, 609) claim to find evidence of cosmological variations of the fine structure constant $\alpha$ in the spectra of intervening QSO absorption line systems. We find that this result is affected by systematic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Rino Bandiera , Edvige Corbelli

Time evolution of an optical image of a pressureless star under gravitational collapse is studied in the geometric optics approximation. The star surface is assumed to emit radiation obeying Lambert's cosine law but with an arbitrary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Hirotaka Yoshino , Kazuma Takahashi , Ken-ichi Nakao

We investigate the gravitational lensing of a Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole with a global monopole at finite distances. In this asymptotically nonflat spacetime, the deflection angle of light is decomposed into two parts: the first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Yi Lu , Xiao-Yin Pan , Meng-Yun Lai , Qing-hai Wang

We investigate the joint primary mass, mass ratio, and redshift observed distribution of astrophysical black holes using the gravitational wave events detected by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration and included in the third gravitational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Stefano Rinaldi , Walter Del Pozzo , Michela Mapelli , Ana Lorenzo-Medina , Thomas Dent

This manuscript investigates a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter embedded in a cloud of strings. The effects of its surroundings on thermodynamics, timelike and null geodesics, shadows, and quasinormal modes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Bilel Hamil , Bekir Can Lütfüoğlu

Black holes have turned into cosmic laboratories to search for ultra-light scalars by virtue of the superradiant instability. In this paper we present a detailed study of the impact of the superradiant evolution on the black hole shadow and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Gastón Creci , Stefan Vandoren , Helvi Witek

The existence of quintessential dark energy around a black hole has considerable consequences on its spacetime geometry. Hence, in this article, we explore its effect on horizons and the silhouette generated by a Kerr-Newman black hole in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Saeed Ullah Khan , Jingli Ren

We explore the characteristics of shadows for a general class of spherically symmetric, static spacetimes, which may arise in general relativity or in modified theories of gravity. The chosen line element involves a sum (with constant but…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Md. Golam Mafuz , Rishank Diwan , Soumya Jana , Sayan Kar

General relativity predicts that a rotating black hole drags the spacetime due to its spin. This effect can influence the motion of nearby objects, causing them to either fall into the black hole or orbit around it. In classical Newtonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Mohammad Ali S. Afshar , Jafar Sadeghi

A gravitational field can cause a rotation of the polarisation plane of light. This phenomenon is known as the gravitational Faraday effect. It arises due to different spin-orbit interaction of left- and right-handed circularly polarised…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Andrey A. Shoom