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The recently-defined No Low-energy Sampleable States (NLSS) conjecture of Gharibian and Le Gall [GL22] posits the existence of a family of local Hamiltonians where all states of low-enough constant energy do not have succinct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Nolan J. Coble , Matthew Coudron , Jon Nelson , Seyed Sajjad Nezhadi

Quantum many body physics simulations with Matrix Product States can often be accelerated if the quantum symmetries present in the system are explicitly taken into account. Conventionally, quantum symmetries have to be determined before…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-17 Chu Guo , Dario Poletti

We define a new family of matrix product states which are exact ground states of spin 1/2 Hamiltonians on one dimensional lattices. This class of Hamiltonians contain both Heisenberg and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions but at specified…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Marzieh Asoudeh

Tensor network states are used extensively as a mathematically convenient description of physically relevant states of many-body quantum systems. Those built on regular lattices, i.e. matrix product states (MPS) in dimension 1 and projected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Cécilia Lancien , David Pérez-García

Matrix product states (MPS) are a standard tensor-network representation for ground states of one-dimensional quantum many-body systems, and they underpin widely used simulation tools such as DMRG. However, while quantum model checking has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Ming Xu , Yihao Chen , Ji Guan

Conformal field theory has turned out to be a powerful tool to derive interesting lattice models with analytical ground states. Here, we investigate a class of critical, one-dimensional lattice models of fermions and hardcore bosons related…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-28 Dillip K. Nandy , N. S. Srivatsa , Anne E. B. Nielsen

This paper examines the use of tensor networks, which can efficiently represent high-dimensional quantum states, in language modeling. It is a distillation and continuation of the work done in (van der Poel, 2023). To do so, we will…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Constantijn van der Poel , Dan Zhao

The area law for entanglement entropy fundamentally reflects the complexity of quantum many-body systems, demonstrating ground states of local Hamiltonians to be represented with low computational complexity. While this principle is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Donghoon Kim , Tomotaka Kuwahara

We develop variational matrix product state (MPS) methods with symmetries to determine dispersion relations of one dimensional quantum lattices as a function of momentum and preset quantum number. We test our methods on the XXZ spin chain,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-22 V. Zauner-Stauber , L. Vanderstraeten , J. Haegeman , I. P. McCulloch , F. Verstraete

We show that any short-range Hamiltonian with a gap between the ground and excited states can be written as a sum of local operators, such that the ground state is an approximate eigenvector of each operator separately. We then show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-24 M. B. Hastings

We construct a new class of quasi-exactly solvable many-body Hamiltonians in arbitrary dimensions, whose ground states can have any correlations we choose. Some of the known correlations in one dimension and some recent novel correlations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ranjan K. Ghosh , Sumathi Rao

Over the last decade tensor network states (TNS) have emerged as a powerful tool for the study of quantum many body systems. The matrix product states (MPS) are one particular class of TNS and are used for the simulation of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-06-27 Boye Buyens , Jutho Haegeman , Frank Verstraete , Karel Van Acoleyen

We use uniform matrix product states (MPS) to study the (1+1)D $O(2)$ and $O(4)$ rotor models, which are equivalent to the Kogut-Susskind formulation of matter-free nonabelian lattice gauge theory on a "hawaiian earring" graph for $U(1)$…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Ashley Milsted

Systems of correlated quantum matter can be a steep challenge to any would-be method of solution. Matrix-product state (MPS)-based methods can describe 1D systems quasiexactly, but often struggle to retain sufficient bipartite entanglement…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Gunnar Bollmark , Sam Mardazad , Johannes S. Hofmann , Adrian Kantian

Quantum Hamiltonian complexity studies computational complexity aspects of local Hamiltonians and ground states; these questions can be viewed as generalizations of classical computational complexity problems related to local constraint…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Dorit Aharonov , Itai Arad , Zeph Landau , Umesh Vazirani

Continuous Matrix Product States (cMPS) are powerful variational ansatz states for ground states of continuous quantum field theories in (1+1) dimension. In this paper we introduce a novel parametrization of the cMPS wave function based on…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Martin Ganahl

We consider a family of tensor network states defined on regular lattices that come with a natural definition of an adiabatic path to prepare them. This family comprises relevant classes of states, such as injective Matrix Product and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-23 Esther Cruz , Flavio Baccari , Jordi Tura , Norbert Schuch , J. Ignacio Cirac

There are several known techniques to construct a Hamiltonian with an expected value that is minimized uniquely by a given quantum state. Common approaches include the parent Hamiltonian construction from matrix product states, building…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Jacob Biamonte

Matrix Product States (MPS) are used for the simulation of the real-time dynamics induced by an electric quench on the vacuum state of the massive Schwinger model. For small quenches it is found that the obtained oscillatory behavior of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Boye Buyens , Jutho Haegeman , Florian Hebenstreit , Frank Verstraete , Karel Van Acoleyen

The port-Hamiltonian modelling framework allows for models that preserve essential physical properties such as energy conservation or dissipative inequalities. If all subsystems are modelled as port-Hamiltonian systems and the inputs are…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-06 Andreas Bartel , Markus Clemens , Michael Günther , Birgit Jacob , Timo Reis