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Parkinson's Disease (PD) affects over 10 million people worldwide, with speech impairments in up to 89% of patients. Current speech-based detection systems analyze entire utterances, potentially overlooking the diagnostic value of specific…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Ilias Tougui , Mehdi Zakroum , Mounir Ghogho

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor symptoms, including altered voice production in the early stages. Early diagnosis is crucial not only to improve PD patients' quality of life but also to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-15 Maksim Siniukov , Ellie Xing , Sanaz Attaripour Isfahani , Mohammad Soleymani

Parkinson's disease (PD), a severe and progressive neurological illness, affects millions of individuals worldwide. For effective treatment and management of PD, an accurate and early diagnosis is crucial. This study presents a deep…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-16 Niloufar Delfan , Mohammadreza Shahsavari , Sadiq Hussain , Robertas Damaševičius , U. Rajendra Acharya

Using speech samples as a biomarker is a promising avenue for detecting and monitoring the progression of Parkinson's disease (PD), but there is considerable disagreement in the literature about how best to collect and analyze such data.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-24 Peter Plantinga , Briac Cordelle , Dominique Louër , Mirco Ravanelli , Denise Klein

Parkinson's Disease (PD) affects over 10 million people globally, with speech impairments often preceding motor symptoms by years, making speech a valuable modality for early, non-invasive detection. While recent deep-learning models…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Terry Yi Zhong , Cristian Tejedor-Garcia , Martha Larson , Bastiaan R. Bloem

The limited availability of dysarthric speech data makes cross-lingual detection an important but challenging problem. A key difficulty is that speech representations often encode language-dependent structure that can confound dysarthria…

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that significantly impacts both motor and non-motor functions, including speech. Early and accurate recognition of PD through speech analysis can greatly enhance patient…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-24 Niloofar Fadavi , Nazanin Fadavi

Speech impairments are prevalent biomarkers for Parkinson's Disease (PD), motivating the development of diagnostic techniques using speech data for clinical applications. Although deep acoustic features have shown promise for PD…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-01 Emmy Postma , Cristian Tejedor-Garcia

Parkinsons disease is the second most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder with over ten million active cases worldwide and one million new diagnoses per year. Detecting and subsequently diagnosing the disease is challenging because of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Jonathan Crawford

Recent works in pathological speech analysis have increasingly relied on powerful self-supervised speech representations, leading to promising results. However, the complex, black-box nature of these embeddings and the limited research on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 David Gimeno-Gómez , Catarina Botelho , Anna Pompili , Alberto Abad , Carlos-D. Martínez-Hinarejos

Diagnosis and therapeutic effect assessment of Parkinson disease based on voice data are very important,but its few-shot learning problem is challenging.Although deep learning is good at automatic feature extraction, it suffers from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Yongming Li , Lang Zhou , Lingyun Qin , Yuwei Zeng , Yuchuan Liu , Yan Lei , Pin Wang , Fan Li

Parkinson's disease (PD), the second most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder worldwide, frequently presents with early-stage speech impairments. Recent advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly deep learning (DL), have…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Lisanne van Gelderen , Cristian Tejedor-García

The speech of people with Parkinson's Disease (PD) has been shown to hold important clues about the presence and progression of the disease. We investigate the factors based on which humans experts make judgments of the presence of disease…

Speech impairments in Parkinson's disease (PD) provide significant early indicators for diagnosis. While models for speech-based PD detection have shown strong performance, their interpretability remains underexplored. This study…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Eleonora Mancini , Francesco Paissan , Paolo Torroni , Mirco Ravanelli , Cem Subakan

Parkinson's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder affecting motor and non-motor functions, with speech impairments among its earliest symptoms. Speech impairments offer a valuable diagnostic opportunity, with machine learning…

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that, in addition to directly impairing functional mobility, is frequently associated with vocal impairments such as hypophonia and dysarthria, which typically manifest in…

Speech production is a complex phenomenon, wherein the brain orchestrates a sequence of processes involving thought processing, motor planning, and the execution of articulatory movements. However, this intricate execution of various…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-06 Shakeel Ahmad Sheikh

This work is concerned with devising a robust Parkinson's (PD) disease detector from speech in real-world operating conditions using (i) foundational models, and (ii) speech enhancement (SE) methods. To this end, we first fine-tune several…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-13 Moreno La Quatra , Maria Francesca Turco , Torbjørn Svendsen , Giampiero Salvi , Juan Rafael Orozco-Arroyave , Sabato Marco Siniscalchi

The risk of Parkinson's disease (PD) is extremely serious, and PD speech recognition is an effective method of diagnosis nowadays. However, due to the influence of the disease stage, corpus, and other factors on data collection, the ability…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Yongming Li , Chengyu Liu , Pin Wang , Hehua Zhang , Anhai Wei

Parkinson's disease patients develop different speech impairments that affect their communication capabilities. The automatic assessment of the speech of the patients allows the development of computer aided tools to support the diagnosis…

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