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Maintaining aging infrastructure is a challenge currently faced by local and national administrators all around the world. An important prerequisite for efficient infrastructure maintenance is to continuously monitor (i.e., quantify the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Hascoet Tristan , Yihao Zhang , Persch Andreas , Ryoichi Takashima , Tetsuya Takiguchi , Yasuo Ariki

This study underscores the vital importance of intelligent driving functions in enhancing road safety and driving comfort. Central to our research is the challenge of obtaining sufficient test data for evaluating these functions, especially…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Nico Schick , Franjo Čičak

Developing and testing automated driving models in the real world might be challenging and even dangerous, while simulation can help with this, especially for challenging maneuvers. Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has the potential to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Yongqi Dong , Tobias Datema , Vincent Wassenaar , Joris van de Weg , Cahit Tolga Kopar , Harim Suleman

The rapid development of artificial intelligence, especially deep learning technology, has advanced autonomous driving systems (ADSs) by providing precise control decisions to counterpart almost any driving event, spanning from anti-fatigue…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Yao Deng , Tiehua Zhang , Guannan Lou , Xi Zheng , Jiong Jin , Qing-Long Han

Developing an automated driving system capable of navigating complex traffic environments remains a formidable challenge. Unlike rule-based or supervised learning-based methods, Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) based controllers eliminate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Zhihao Zhang , Ekim Yurtsever , Keith A. Redmill

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) can significantly promote the advances in road transport mobility in terms of safety, reliability, and decarbonization. However, ensuring safety and efficiency in interactive during within dynamic and diverse…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Zhen Tian , Zhihao Lin , Dezong Zhao , Wenjing Zhao , David Flynn , Shuja Ansari , Chongfeng Wei

Autonomous driving systems (ADSs) are capable of sensing the environment and making driving decisions autonomously. These systems are safety-critical, and testing them is one of the important approaches to ensure their safety. However, due…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Chengjie Lu , Tao Yue , Man Zhang , Shaukat Ali

In multi-agent safety-critical scenarios, traditional autonomous driving frameworks face significant challenges in balancing safety constraints and task performance. These frameworks struggle to quantify dynamic interaction risks in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Kaifeng Wang , Yinsong Chen , Qi Liu , Xueyuan Li , Xin Gao

Given its increasing popularity in recent years, teleoperation technology is now recognized as a robust fallback solution for Automated Driving (AD). Remote Assistance (RA) represents an event-driven class of teleoperation with a distinct…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Domagoj Majstorovic , Frank Diermeyer

Vision is the richest and most cost-effective technology for Driver Monitoring Systems (DMS), especially after the recent success of Deep Learning (DL) methods. The lack of sufficiently large and comprehensive datasets is currently a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Juan Diego Ortega , Neslihan Kose , Paola Cañas , Min-An Chao , Alexander Unnervik , Marcos Nieto , Oihana Otaegui , Luis Salgado

This paper addresses the problem of human-based driver support. Nowadays, driver support systems help users to operate safely in many driving situations. Nevertheless, these systems do not fully use the rich information that is available…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Tim Puphal , Benedict Flade , Matti Krüger , Ryohei Hirano , Akihito Kimata

Overtaking on two-lane roads is a great challenge for autonomous vehicles, as oncoming traffic appearing on the opposite lane may require the vehicle to change its decision and abort the overtaking. Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Jinxiong Lu , Gokhan Alcan , Ville Kyrki

Autonomous vehicles are more likely to be accepted if they drive accurately, comfortably, but also similar to how human drivers would. This is especially true when autonomous and human-driven vehicles need to share the same road. The main…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Simon Hecker , Dengxin Dai , Luc Van Gool

Autonomous driving systems (ADSs) rely on real-time sensor data, such as cameras and LiDARs, for time-critical decisions using deep neural networks. The accuracy of these decisions is crucial for the widespread adoption of ADSs, as errors…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Tri Minh Triet Pham , Bo Yang , Jinqiu Yang

Characterizing driving styles of human drivers using vehicle sensor data, e.g., GPS, is an interesting research problem and an important real-world requirement from automotive industries. A good representation of driving features can be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Weishan Dong , Jian Li , Renjie Yao , Changsheng Li , Ting Yuan , Lanjun Wang

Respondent-driven sampling (RDS) is a widely used method for sampling from hard-to-reach human populations, especially groups most at-risk for HIV/AIDS. Data are collected through a peer-referral process in which current sample members…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-09-28 Krista J. Gile , Lisa G. Johnston , Matthew J. Salganik

Autonomous driving (AD) agents generate driving policies based on online perception results, which are obtained at multiple levels of abstraction, e.g., behavior planning, motion planning and control. Driving policies are crucial to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Zeyu Zhu , Huijing Zhao

Recognition of the surrounding environment using a camera is an important technology in Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems and Autonomous Driving, and recognition technology is often solved by machine learning approaches such as deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Genya Ogawa , Toru Saito , Noriyuki Aoi

Points 2.1.4(b), 2.4.2(b) and 2.4.3(b) in Annex I of Implementing Regulation (EU) No. 402/2013 allow a simplified approach for the safety approval of computer vision systems for driverless trains, if they have 'similar' functions and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Rustam Tagiew , Prasannavenkatesh Balaji

A model used for velocity control during car following was proposed based on deep reinforcement learning (RL). To fulfil the multi-objectives of car following, a reward function reflecting driving safety, efficiency, and comfort was…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Meixin Zhu , Yinhai Wang , Ziyuan Pu , Jingyun Hu , Xuesong Wang , Ruimin Ke