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Radio Frequency (RF) sensing is attracting interest in research, standardization, and industry, especially for its potential in Internet of Things (IoT) applications. By leveraging the properties of the ElectroMagnetic (EM) waves used in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-13 Federica Fieramosca , Vittorio Rampa , Michele D'Amico , Stefano Savazzi

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) has become a workhorse for signal and data analytics, triggered by its model parsimony and interpretability. Perhaps a bit surprisingly, the understanding to its model identifiability---the major…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-27 Xiao Fu , Kejun Huang , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos , Wing-Kin Ma

With the increasing popularity of the Internet of Things(IoT) devices, the demand for fast and convenient battery charging services grows rapidly. Wireless charging is a promising technology for such a purpose and its usage has become…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Zhiyun Wang , Jiayu Zhang , Xiaoyu Ji , Wenyuan Xu , Gang Qu , Minjian Zhao

Extremely large-scale antenna arrays, tremendously high frequencies, and new types of antennas are three clear trends in multi-antenna technology for supporting the sixth-generation (6G) networks. To properly account for the new…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Yuanwei Liu , Zhaolin Wang , Jiaqi Xu , Chongjun Ouyang , Xidong Mu , Robert Schober

Radio frequency interference (RFI) detection and excision are key steps in the data-processing pipeline of the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST). Because of its high sensitivity and large data rate, FAST requires…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-06-14 Zhicheng Yang , Ce Yu , Jian Xiao , Bo Zhang

In physical-layer security schemes, radio frequency fingerprint (RFF) identification of WiFi devices is susceptible to receiver differences, which can significantly degrade classification performance when a model is trained on one receiver…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-10 Xuan Yang , Dongming Li , Dong Wei , Meng Zhang

Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) systems are among the most widespread computing technologies with technical potential and profitable opportunities in numerous applications worldwide. Further, RFID is the core technology behind the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Luciano Gavoni

Radio fingerprinting provides a reliable and energy-efficient IoT authentication strategy. By mapping inputs onto a very large feature space, deep learning algorithms can be trained to fingerprint large populations of devices operating…

This paper brings up this idea of using Near Field Communication (NFC) for inventory control system instead of using traditional barcodes. NFC because of its high security, ease of use and efficiency can be very suitable for systems like…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Razi Iqbal , Awais Ahmad , Asfandyar Gillani

Radio frequency fingerprinting has been proposed for device identification. However, experimental studies also demonstrated its sensitivity to deployment changes. Recent works have addressed channel impacts by developing robust algorithms…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-20 Tianyi Zhao , Shamik Sarkar , Enes Krijestorac , Danijela Cabric

Deep learning based device fingerprinting has emerged as a key method of identifying and authenticating devices solely via their captured RF transmissions. Conventional approaches are not portable to different domains in that if a model is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Jared Gaskin , Bechir Hamdaoui , Weng-Keen Wong

The intrinsic hardware imperfection of WiFi chipsets manifests itself in the transmitted signal, leading to a unique radiometric fingerprint. This fingerprint can be used as an additional means of authentication to enhance security. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Luis F. Abanto-Leon , Andreas Baeuml , Gek Hong , Sim , Matthias Hollick , Arash Asadi

The rapidly increasing number of internet of things (IoT) and non-IoT devices has imposed new security challenges to network administrators. Accurate device identification in the increasingly complex network structures is necessary. In this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Rajarshi Roy Chowdhury , Azam Che Idris , Pg Emeroylariffion Abas

Ensuring data ownership and traceability of unauthorised redistribution are central to safeguarding intellectual property in shared data environments. Data fingerprinting addresses these challenges by embedding recipient-specific marks into…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Tanja Šarčević , Andreas Rauber , Rudolf Mayer

In Internet of Things (IoT), radio frequency fingerprints (RFF) technology has been widely used for passive security authentication to identify the special emitter. However, few works took advantage of independent oscillator distortions at…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-12 Xiaofang Chen , Wenbo Xu , Yue Wang

This paper presents DeepCRF, a new framework that harnesses deep learning to extract subtle micro-signals from channel state information (CSI) measurements, enabling robust and resilient radio-frequency fingerprinting (RFF) of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-12 Ruiqi Kong , He Chen

The imperfections in the RF frontend of different transmitters can be used to distinguish them. This process is called transmitter identification using RF fingerprints. The nonlinearity in the power amplifier of the RF frontend is a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-13 Samer S. Hanna , Danijela Cabric

Face recognition has witnessed remarkable advancements in recent years, thanks to the development of deep learning techniques.However, an off-the-shelf face recognition model as a commercial service could be stolen by model stealing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Jiyang Guan , Jian Liang , Yanbo Wang , Ran He

Passive Radio-Frequency IDentification (RFID) systems carry critical importance for Internet of Things (IoT) applications due to their energy harvesting capabilities. RFID based position estimation, in particular, is expected to facilitate…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-05-01 Bekir Sait Ciftler , Abdullah Kadri , Ismail Guvenc

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved remarkable success in radio frequency (RF) fingerprinting for wireless device authentication. However, their practical deployment faces two major limitations: domain shift, where models trained in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Tianya Zhao , Junqing Zhang , Haowen Xu , Xiaoyan Sun , Jun Dai , Xuyu Wang