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Predictive uncertainty estimation is essential for deploying Deep Neural Networks in real-world autonomous systems. However, most successful approaches are computationally intensive. In this work, we attempt to address these challenges in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Gianni Franchi , Xuanlong Yu , Andrei Bursuc , Emanuel Aldea , Severine Dubuisson , David Filliat

Chest X-ray imaging is a critical diagnostic tool for identifying pulmonary diseases. However, manual interpretation of these images is time-consuming and error-prone. Automated systems utilizing convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-25 Saurabh Agarwal , K. V. Arya , Yogesh Kumar Meena

Effective deep feature extraction via feature-level fusion is crucial for multimodal object detection. However, previous studies often involve complex training processes that integrate modality-specific features by stacking multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Lei Hao , Lina Xu , Chang Liu , Yanni Dong

We abstract the features (i.e. learned representations) of multi-modal data into 1) uni-modal features, which can be learned from uni-modal training, and 2) paired features, which can only be learned from cross-modal interactions.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-26 Chenzhuang Du , Jiaye Teng , Tingle Li , Yichen Liu , Tianyuan Yuan , Yue Wang , Yang Yuan , Hang Zhao

Deep neural networks (NNs) are powerful black box predictors that have recently achieved impressive performance on a wide spectrum of tasks. Quantifying predictive uncertainty in NNs is a challenging and yet unsolved problem. Bayesian NNs,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-07 Balaji Lakshminarayanan , Alexander Pritzel , Charles Blundell

A scheme for detection of abnormality in molecular nano-networks is proposed. This is motivated by the fact that early diagnosis, classification and detection of diseases such as cancer play a crucial role in their successful treatment. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Siavash Ghavami , Farshad Lahouti , Ali Masoudi-Nejad

This paper investigates two prominent probabilistic neural modeling paradigms: Bayesian Neural Networks (BNNs) and Mixture Density Networks (MDNs) for uncertainty-aware nonlinear regression. While BNNs incorporate epistemic uncertainty by…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-10-30 Riddhi Pratim Ghosh , Ian Barnett

Diffusion-based generative modeling has been achieving state-of-the-art results on various generation tasks. Most diffusion models, however, are limited to a single-generation modeling. Can we generalize diffusion models with the ability of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Changyou Chen , Han Ding , Bunyamin Sisman , Yi Xu , Ouye Xie , Benjamin Z. Yao , Son Dinh Tran , Belinda Zeng

This paper introduces a Multi-modal Diffusion model for Motion Prediction (MDMP) that integrates and synchronizes skeletal data and textual descriptions of actions to generate refined long-term motion predictions with quantifiable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Leo Bringer , Joey Wilson , Kira Barton , Maani Ghaffari

With intelligent room-side sensing and service robots widely deployed, human motion prediction (HMP) is essential for safe, proactive assistance. However, many existing HMP methods either produce a single, deterministic forecast that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Junqiao Fan , Pengfei Liu , Haocong Rao

Anomaly detection in multivariate time series has emerged as a crucial challenge in time series research, with significant research implications in various fields such as fraud detection, fault diagnosis, and system state estimation.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Chaocheng Yang , Tingyin Wang , Xuanhui Yan

This paper introduces an innovative multi-modal fusion deep learning approach to overcome the drawbacks of traditional single-modal recognition techniques. These drawbacks include incomplete information and limited diagnostic accuracy.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Xiaoyi Liu , Hongjie Qiu , Muqing Li , Zhou Yu , Yutian Yang , Yafeng Yan

Existing few-shot medical image segmentation (FSMIS) models fail to address a practical issue in medical imaging: the domain shift caused by different imaging techniques, which limits the applicability to current FSMIS tasks. To overcome…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Yuntian Bo , Yazhou Zhu , Lunbo Li , Haofeng Zhang

Neural networks (NNs) can achieved high performance in various fields such as computer vision, and natural language processing. However, deploying NNs in resource-constrained safety-critical systems has challenges due to uncertainty in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Soyed Tuhin Ahmed

Drug-drug interaction (DDI) prediction is a critical task in computational biomedicine, as adverse interactions between co-administered drugs can cause severe side effects and clinical risks. A key challenge is unseen-drug generalization,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Yerin Park , Sangseon Lee

We propose DOME, a diffusion-based world model that predicts future occupancy frames based on past occupancy observations. The ability of this world model to capture the evolution of the environment is crucial for planning in autonomous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Songen Gu , Wei Yin , Bu Jin , Xiaoyang Guo , Junming Wang , Haodong Li , Qian Zhang , Xiaoxiao Long

Power system cyber-physical uncertainties, including measurement ambiguities stemming from cyber attacks and data losses, along with system uncertainties introduced by massive renewables and complex dynamics, reduce the likelihood of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Jianhua Pei , Jingyu Wang , Dongyuan Shi , Ping Wang

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) radar provides privacy-preserving sensing and is valuable for human action recognition (HAR). Existing mmWave point cloud datasets are limited in scale and mostly collected under homogeneous single-source settings,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jiaying Lin , Shiman Wu , Jinfu Liu , Can Wang , Mengyuan Liu

Computational imaging is crucial in many disciplines from autonomous driving to life sciences. However, traditional model-driven and iterative methods consume large computational power and lack scalability for imaging. Deep learning (DL) is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-26 Weiru Fan , Xiaobin Tang , Yiyi Liao , Da-Wei Wang

Universal machine learning interatomic potentials (uMLIPs) are reshaping atomistic simulation as foundation models, delivering near \textit{ab initio} accuracy at a fraction of the cost. Yet the lack of reliable, general uncertainty…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Kai Liu , Zixiong Wei , Wei Gao , Poulumi Dey , Marcel H. F. Sluiter , Fei Shuang
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