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Motivated by recent surprising experimental results for the noise output of superconducting microfabricated resonators used in quantum computing applications and astronomy, we develop a fully quantum theoretical model to describe quantum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-27 So Takei , Victor M. Galitski , Kevin D. Osborn

Fluxons in a superconducting loop can be coherently coupled by quantum phase slips occurring at a weak link such as a Josephson junction. If Cooper pair tunneling at the junction occurs through a resonant level, $2\pi$ quantum phase slips…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-14 T. Vakhtel , P. D. Kurilovich , M. Pita-Vidal , A. Bargerbos , V. Fatemi , B. van Heck

We study theoretically the Josephson current-phase relationship in a chaotic quantum dot coupled to superconductors by ballistic contacts. In this regime, strong proximity effect induces superconductivity in the quantum dot that leads to a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Colin M. Whisler , Maxim G. Vavilov , Alex Levchenko

The second peak phenomena of flux lattices in layered superconductors is described in terms of a disorder induced layer decoupling transition. For weak disorder the tilt mudulus undergoes an apparent discontinuity which leads to an enhanced…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Baruch Horovitz

Josephson junctions (JJs) with Josephson energy $E_J \lesssim 1K$ are widely employed as non-linear elements in superconducting circuits for quantum computing, operating at milli-Kelvin temperatures. Here we experimentally study incoherent…

The relevance of tunneling two-level systems (TLS) for electron dephasing in metals is analyzed. We demonstrate that if the concentration of TLS is sufficient to cause the observed dephasing rate, one also should expect quite substantial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. L. Aleiner , B. L. Altshuler , Y. M. Galperin

We bring forward a unified framework for the study of the superfluid stiffness and the quantum capacitance of superconducting platforms exhibiting conventional spin-singlet pairing. We focus on systems which in their normal phase contain…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Jun-Ang Wang , Mohamed Assili , Panagiotis Kotetes

Quantum many-body systems with sufficiently strong disorder can exhibit a non-equilibrium phenomenon, known as the many-body localization (MBL), which is distinct from conventional thermalization. While the MBL regime has been extensively…

The recent realization of millisecond-scale coherence with tantalum-on-silicon transmon qubits showed that depositing the Al/AlOx/Al Josephson junction in a high purity, ultrahigh vacuum environment was critical for achieving…

Superconducting circuits are currently developed as a versatile platform for the exploration of many-body physics, by building on non-linear elements that are often idealized as two-level qubits. A classic example is given by a charge qubit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Kuljeet Kaur , Théo Sépulcre , Nicolas Roch , Izak Snyman , Serge Florens , Soumya Bera

Superconducting qubits are a leading system for realizing large scale quantum processors, but overall gate fidelities suffer from coherence times limited by microwave dielectric loss. Recently discovered tantalum-based qubits exhibit record…

A fundamental design challenge for quantum dot spin qubits is to extend the strength and range of qubit interactions while suppressing their coupling to the environment, since both effects have electrical origins. Key tools include the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-12 J. C. Abadillo-Uriel , M. A. Eriksson , S. N. Coppersmith , M. Friesen

We calculate the factor by which thermal phase fluctuations, as distinct from phase-slip fluctuations, increase the inductance, LJ, of a resistively-shunted Josephson junction (JJ) above its mean-field value, L0. We find that quantum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas R. Lemberger , Aaron A. Pesetski , Stefan J. Turneaure

We investigate the finite-temperature properties of a bosonic Josephson junction composed of N interacting atoms confined by a quasi-one-dimensional asymmetric double-well potential, modeled by the two-site Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Cesare Vianello , Matteo Ferraretto , Luca Salasnich

We study the effect of decoherence on dynamical phase diffusion in the two-site Bose-Hubbard model. Starting with an odd parity excited coherent state, the initial loss of single particle coherence varies from small bound oscillations in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Y. Khodorkovsky , G. Kurizki , A. Vardi

It is important to know the decoherence mechanism of a qubit based on Josephson junctions. At low temperatures, as quasiparticle concentration becomes exponentially small, one needs to consider energy transfer from tunneling electrons to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-08-15 L. N. Bulaevskii , Shi-Zeng Lin

The intention of this work is twofold, first to present a most simple system capable of simulating the intrinsic bosonic Josephson effect with photons, and second to study various outcomes deriving from inherent or external decoherence. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Jonas Larson

The charge-phase Josephson qubit based on a superconducting single charge transistor inserted in a low-inductance superconducting loop is considered. The loop is inductively coupled to a radio-frequency driven tank circuit enabling the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. B. Zorin

Superconducting qubits are a leading candidate for quantum computing but display temporal fluctuations in their energy relaxation times T1. This introduces instabilities in multi-qubit device performance. Furthermore, autocorrelation in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Malcolm Carroll , Sami Rosenblatt , Petar Jurcevic , Isaac Lauer , Abhinav Kandala

Superconducting microwave resonators are critical to quantum computing and sensing technologies. Additionally, they are common proxies for superconducting qubits when determining the effects of performance-limiting loss mechanisms such as…