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Grassroots civic tech, or software for social change, is an emerging practice where people create and then use software to create positive change in their community. In this interpretive case study, we apply Engestr\"om's expanded activity…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Antti Knutas , Dominik Siemon , Natasha Tylosky , Giovanni Maccani

Modeling Creativity (doctoral dissertation, 2013) explores how creativity can be represented using computational approaches. Our aim is to construct computer models that exhibit creativity in an artistic context, that is, that are capable…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-10-02 Tom De Smedt

Hackathons are time-bounded collaborative events of intense teamwork to build prototypes usually in the form of software, aiming to specific challenges proposed by the organizers. These events became a widespread practice in the IT…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Kiev Gama , George Valença , Pedro Alessio , Rafael Formiga , André Neves , Nycolas Lacerda

Painting is an art form that has long functioned as a major channel for the creative expression and communication of humans, its evolution taking place under an interplay with the science, technology, and social environments of the times.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-04 Byunghwee Lee , Daniel Kim , Seunghye Sun , Hawoong Jeong , Juyong Park

Creativity is a valuable human skill that has long been augmented through both analog and digital tools. Recent progress in generative AI, such as image generation, provides a disruptive technological solution to supporting human creativity…

Despite the growing importance of teams in producing innovative and high-impact science and technology, it remains unclear how expertise diversity among team members relates to the originality and impact of the work they produce. Here, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Weihua Li , Hongwei Zheng

Design creativity, the originality and practicality of a solution concept is critical for the success of many software projects. However, little research has investigated the relationship between the way desiderata are presented and design…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Rahul Mohanani , Burak Turhan , Paul Ralph

Architecture decision making is considered one of the most challenging cognitive tasks in software development. The objective of this study is to explore the state of the practice of architecture decision making in software teams, including…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Sandun Dasanayake , Jouni Markkula , Sanja Aaramaa , Markku Oivo

Frameworks such as SPACE, DevEx, and DORA established that developer productivity is inherently multidimensional, but left practitioners with a practical question: what should we measure, and how should we use it to improve? This paper…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Brian Houck , Tim Bozarth , David Liu , Dean Carignan

Employees face decisions every day - in the absence of supervision. The outcome of these decisions can be influenced by digital workplace design through the power of persuasive technology. This paper provides a structured literature review…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-08-15 Kilian Wenker

Effective collaboration is a key factor in the success of a software project developed by a team. In this work, we suggest the approach of Synchronized Software Development (SSD), which promotes a new mechanism of collaboration in general,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-04-29 Stanislav Levin , Amiram Yehudai

Technology trends play an important role in the hiring process for software and IT professionals. In a recent study of 591 software professionals in both hiring (130) and technical (558) roles, we found empirical support for a tendency to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Jonas Fritzsch , Marvin Wyrich , Justus Bogner , Stefan Wagner

Human creativity generates novel ideas to solve real-world problems. This thereby grants us the power to transform the surrounding world and extend our human attributes beyond what is currently possible. Creative ideas are not just new and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Georgi V. Georgiev , Danko D. Georgiev

Mob Programming, or "mobbing", is a relatively new collaborative programming practice being experimented with in different organizational contexts. There are a number of claimed benefits to this way of working, but it is not clear if these…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-07-29 Jim Buchan , Mark Pearl

Generative AI models are increasingly being integrated into human task workflows, enabling the production of expressive content across a wide range of contexts. Unlike traditional human-AI design methods, the new approach to designing…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Hari Subramonyam , Divy Thakkar , Andrew Ku , Jürgen Dieber , Anoop Sinha

Empirical evidence regarding the connection between group development (maturity) and the success of software development teams is lacking. The purpose of this research is to gain a qualitative and quantitative understanding of how velocity…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Khaled Al-Sabbagh , Lucas Gren

We focused on how repeat collaborations in projects for inventions affect performance. Repeat collaborations have two contradictory aspects. A positive aspect is team development or experience, and a negative aspect is team degeneration or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-02-17 Hiroyasu Inoue

Software development is a complex activity which depends on diverse technologies and people's expertise. The approaches to developing software highly depend on these different characteristics, which are the context developers are subject…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-10-21 Glaucia Melo , Paulo Alencar , Don Cowan

This report describes the experiences of one organization's adoption of Test Driven Development (TDD) practices as part of a medium-term software project employing Extreme Programming as a methodology. Three years into this project the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-02-01 Jim Buchan , Ling Li , Stephen G. MacDonell

Teamwork is vital in many settings, and it is socially beneficial for teams to cooperate in some situations (``good games'') and not in others (``bad games;'' e.g., those that allow for corruption). A team's cooperation in any given game…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-17 Jonathan Bendor , Lukas Bolte , Nicole Immorlica , Matthew O. Jackson