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相关论文: Observational constraints on generalised axion-lik…

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We investigate a quintessence axion model for dynamical dark energy, motivated in part by recent results from the Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) measurements of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) combined with the cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Weikang Lin , Luca Visinelli , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We put forward a pressure-parametric model to study the tiny deviation from cosmological constant(CC) behavior of the dark sector accelerating the expansion of the Universe. Data from cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies, baryonic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Yan-Hong Yao , Xin-He Meng

We study cosmological solutions of (pseudo)scalar theories with periodic potentials, in the presence of arbitrary cosmological fluids -- including a cosmological constant of either sign. Independently of the initial misalignment angle and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Gary Shiu , Flavio Tonioni , Hung V. Tran

Inspired by the string axiverse idea, it has been suggested that the recent transition from decelerated to accelerated cosmic expansion is driven by an axion-like quintessence field with a sub-Planckian decay constant. The scenario requires…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Razieh Emami , Daniel Grin , Josef Pradler , Alvise Raccanelli , Marc Kamionkowski

Understanding the late-time acceleration of the Universe is one of the major challenges in cosmology today. In this paper, we present a new scalar field model corresponding to a generalised axion-like potential. In fact, this model can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Carlos G. Boiza , Mariam Bouhmadi-López

One fundamental physics interpretation of Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) results is that the observed accelerated expansion of the Universe is driven not by the cosmological constant, but by a slowly rolling scalar field, a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Supakorn Katewongveerachart , David J. E. Marsh

Local methods of direct determination of the Hubble constant and $\sigma_8$ seem to conflict with the predictions made from the cosmic microwave background and $\Lambda$CDM. We propose a proof-of-concept model that models portions of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 John Dumancic , Richard Gass , Ennis Mawas , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

We perform a comprehensive observational test of a canonical quintessence model driven by an exponential potential, motivated by its emergence in higher-dimensional theories, string-inspired scenarios, and modified gravity. Using a Markov…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Sanjeeda Sultana , Surajit Chattopadhyay

The present work deals with a dark energy model that has an oscillating scalar field potential along with a cosmological constant (CC). The oscillating part of the potential represents the contribution of a light axion field in the dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Ruchika , Shahnawaz A. Adil , Koushik Dutta , Ankan Mukherjee , Anjan A. Sen

We explore whether non-standard dark sector physics might be required to solve the existing cosmological tensions. The properties we consider in combination are an interaction between the dark matter and dark energy components, and a dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Eleonora Di Valentino , Alessandro Melchiorri , Olga Mena , Sunny Vagnozzi

Dark energy can be characterized by a canonical scalar field, known as quintessence. Quintessence allows for a dynamical equation of state $-1 \le \omega \le -\frac{1}{3}$. A previous study by Oikonomou and Chatzarakis have shown that a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Sreerag Radhakrishnan , Sarath Nelleri , Navaneeth Poonthottathil

We perform a detailed analysis of a theoretically motivated dark energy quintessence model which interacts with the dark matter sector of the universe. Utilising the current observational datasets from the Cosmic Microwave Background,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Atul Ashutosh Samanta , Abhijith Ajith , Sukanta Panda

We study the possibility of explaining the late time acceleration with an axion field which is coupled with the dark matter sector of the energy budget of the Universe. The axion field arises from the Ramond-Ramond sector of the Type-IIB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-08 Sumit Kumar , Sudhakar Panda , Anjan A Sen

In this talk we present a model of the universe in which dark energy is modelled explicitely with both a dynamical quintessence field and a cosmological constant. Our results confirm the possibility of a collapsing universe (for a given…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rolando Cardenas , Tame Gonzalez , Osmel Martin , Israel Quiros

Scalar-tensor theories have shown great potential in inducing tailored modifications compared to cosmic evolution in the $\Lambda$CDM model. We reconsider quintessence models in this work in the context of three driving potentials. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-11 L. K. Duchaniya , Jackson Levi Said , B. Mishra

Thawing quintessence scalar field models with the various potential forms to explain the late-time cosmic acceleration are compared to the {\Lambda}CDM model in detail by analyzing cosmological parameters with a set of observational data…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Fereshteh Felegary , Kazuharu Bamba

The model independent axion of string theory has a decay constant of order of the Planck scale. We explore the properties of this quintessence candidate (quintaxion) in the scheme of hidden sector supergravity breakdown. In models allowing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Jihn E. Kim , Hans Peter Nilles

The accelerating expansion of the universe is the most surprising cosmological discovery in many decades. In this short review, we briefly summarize theories for the origin of cosmic acceleration and the observational methods being used to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Michael J. Mortonson , David H. Weinberg , Martin White

We investigate a modified cosmological model aimed at addressing the Hubble tension, considering revised dynamics in the late Universe. The model introduces a parameter $c$ affecting the evolution equations, motivated by a modified Poisson…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Luis A. Escamilla , Donatella Fiorucci , Giovanni Montani , Eleonora Di Valentino

Combinations of recent cosmological observations, including Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), show hints of a dynamical nature for dark energy. While the data suggest the possibility of the phantom crossing, it is worth…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Shun Yoshioka , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Yuichiro Tada , Takahiro Terada
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