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With the tremendous increase of the Internet traffic, achieving the best performance with limited resources is becoming an extremely urgent problem. In order to address this concern, in this paper, we build an optimization problem which…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-02-23 Li Rui , Xia Yongxiang , Tse K Chi

Neural networks have been achieving high generalization performance on many tasks despite being highly over-parameterized. Since classical statistical learning theory struggles to explain this behavior, much effort has recently been focused…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-16 Skander Karkar , Ibrahim Ayed , Emmanuel de Bézenac , Patrick Gallinari

The understanding of neural activity patterns is fundamentally linked to an understanding of how the brain's network architecture shapes dynamical processes. Established approaches rely mostly on deviations of a given network from certain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-09-19 Marc-Thorsten Huett , Marcus Kaiser , Claus C. Hilgetag

This study proposes the topology optimization method for moving rigid bodies subjected to forces from fluid flow, such as sails and turbines, with an unsteady time-dependent formulation. Unlike existing topology optimization frameworks in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Yuta Tanabe , Kentaro Yaji , Kuniharu Ushijima

Constellation shaping is a practical and effective technique to improve the performance and the rate adaptivity of optical communication systems. In principle, it could also be used to mitigate the impact of nonlinear effects, possibly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Marco Secondini , Stella Civelli , Enrico Forestieri , Lareb Zar Khan

Fluid turbulence is characterized by strong coupling across a broad range of scales. Furthermore, besides the usual local cascades, such coupling may extend to interactions that are non-local in scale-space. As such the computational…

Efficiently executing convolutional neural nets (CNNs) is important in many machine-learning tasks. Since the cost of moving a word of data, either between levels of a memory hierarchy or between processors over a network, is much higher…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 James Demmel , Grace Dinh

Topological neural networks (TNNs) are information processing architectures that model representations from data lying over topological spaces (e.g., simplicial or cell complexes) and allow for decentralized implementation through localized…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Simone Fiorellino , Claudio Battiloro , Paolo Di Lorenzo

Numerical simulation of fluids plays an essential role in modeling many physical phenomena, which enables technological advancements, contributes to sustainable practices, and expands our understanding of various natural and engineered…

This paper describes a study based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and deep neural networks that focusing on predicting the flow field in differently distorted U-shaped pipes. The main motivation of this work was to get an insight…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Gergely Hajgató , Bálint Gyires-Tóth , György Paál

This study explores novel activation functions that enhance the ability of neural networks to manipulate data topology during training. Building on the limitations of traditional activation functions like $\mathrm{ReLU}$, we propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Pavel Snopov , Oleg R. Musin

The optimal power flow is an optimization problem used in power systems operational planning to maximize economic efficiency while satisfying demand and maintaining safety margins. Due to uncertainty and variability in renewable energy…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Deepjyoti Deka , Sidhant Misra

In this paper, we study the problem of using representation learning to assist information diffusion prediction on graphs. In particular, we aim at estimating the probability of an inactive node to be activated next in a cascade. Despite…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-01 Jia Wang , Vincent W. Zheng , Zemin Liu , Kevin Chen-Chuan Chang

Multi-agent systems (MAS) solve complex problems through coordinated autonomous entities with individual decision-making capabilities. While Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) enables these agents to learn intelligent strategies, it…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Xinren Zhang , Sixi Cheng , Zixin Zhong , Jiadong Yu

Biological transport networks are highly optimized structures that ensure power-efficient distribution of fluids across various domains, including animal vasculature and plant venation. Theoretically, these networks can be described as…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Albert Alonso , Lars Erik J. Skjegstad , Julius B. Kirkegaard

The neural network is a powerful computing framework that has been exploited by biological evolution and by humans for solving diverse problems. Although the computational capabilities of neural networks are determined by their structure,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Nathaniel Rodriguez , Eduardo Izquierdo , Yong-Yeol Ahn

Evolving Neural Networks (NNs) has recently seen an increasing interest as an alternative path that might be more successful. It has many advantages compared to other approaches, such as learning the architecture of the NNs. However, the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Abdullah Khalili , Abdelhamid Bouchachia

Several problems in machine learning are naturally expressed as the design and analysis of time-evolving probability distributions. This includes sampling via diffusion methods, optimizing the weights of neural networks, and analyzing the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-28 Gabriel Peyré

The redundancy of Convolutional neural networks not only depends on weights but also depends on inputs. Shuffling is an efficient operation for mixing channel information but the shuffle order is usually pre-defined. To reduce the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Kaijun Gong , Zhuowen Yin , Yushu Li , Kailing Guo , Xiangmin Xu

In-memory computing is an emerging computing paradigm that could enable deeplearning inference at significantly higher energy efficiency and reduced latency. The essential idea is to map the synaptic weights corresponding to each layer to…

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