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In semi-supervised learning, methods that rely on confidence learning to generate pseudo-labels have been widely proposed. However, increasing research finds that when faced with noisy and biased data, the model's representation network is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Yanbiao Ma , Licheng Jiao , Fang Liu , Lingling Li , Shuyuan Yang , Xu Liu

Supervised deep learning models depend on massive labeled data. Unfortunately, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive to collect and annotate bitemporal samples containing desired changes. Transfer learning from pre-trained models is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Hao Chen , Wenyuan Li , Song Chen , Zhenwei Shi

In recent years, Dynamic Sparse Training (DST) has emerged as an alternative to post-training pruning for generating efficient models. In principle, DST allows for a more memory efficient training process, as it maintains sparsity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Nasib Ullah , Erik Schultheis , Mike Lasby , Yani Ioannou , Rohit Babbar

Motor imagery electroencephalogram (MI-EEG) decoding plays a crucial role in developing motor imagery brain-computer interfaces (MI-BCIs). However, decoding intentions from MI remains challenging due to the inherent complexity of EEG…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Can Han , Chen Liu , Yaqi Wang , Crystal Cai , Jun Wang , Dahong Qian

Accurate differentiation of pseudoprogression (PsP) from True Progression (TP) following radiotherapy (RT) in glioblastoma (GBM) patients is crucial for optimal treatment planning. However, this task remains challenging due to the…

Objective: This study aims to establish a generalized transfer-learning framework for boosting the performance of steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP)-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) by leveraging cross-domain data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Kuan-Jung Chiang , Chun-Shu Wei , Masaki Nakanishi , Tzyy-Ping Jung

Hyperspectral imaging has the potential to improve intraoperative decision making if tissue characterisation is performed in real-time and with high-resolution. Hyperspectral snapshot mosaic sensors offer a promising approach due to their…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-27 Peichao Li , Muhammad Asad , Conor Horgan , Oscar MacCormac , Jonathan Shapey , Tom Vercauteren

While image-text representation learning has become very popular in recent years, existing models tend to lack spatial awareness and have limited direct applicability for dense understanding tasks. For this reason, self-supervised…

Fine-grained high-resolution remote sensing mapping typically relies on localized visual features, which restricts cross-domain generalizability and often leads to fragmented predictions of large-scale land covers. While global geospatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Jienan Lyu , Miao Yang , Jinchen Cai , Yiwen Hu , Guanyi Lu , Junhao Qiu , Runmin Dong

Semantic segmentation of various tissue and nuclei types in histology images is fundamental to many downstream tasks in the area of computational pathology (CPath). In recent years, Deep Learning (DL) methods have been shown to perform well…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Raja Muhammad Saad Bashir , Talha Qaiser , Shan E Ahmed Raza , Nasir M. Rajpoot

Deep learning has proven to successfully learn variations in tissue and cell morphology. Training of such models typically relies on expensive manual annotations. Here we conjecture that spatially resolved gene expression, e.i., the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-12-11 Axel Andersson , Gabriele Partel , Leslie Solorzano , Carolina Wählby

Modern Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) are extremely powerful on a range of computer vision tasks. However, their performance may degrade when the data is characterised by large intra-class variability caused by spatial transformations.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Roberto Annunziata , Christos Sagonas , Jacques Calì

During and after a course of therapy, imaging is routinely used to monitor the disease progression and assess the treatment responses. Despite of its significance, reliably capturing and predicting the spatial-temporal anatomic changes from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Liang Qiu , Liyue Shen , Lianli Liu , Junyan Liu , Yizheng Chen , Lei Xing

Spatially resolved transcriptomics represents a significant advancement in single-cell analysis by offering both gene expression data and their corresponding physical locations. However, this high degree of spatial resolution entails a…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-03-19 Xiaoyu Li , Wenwen Min , Shunfang Wang , Changmiao Wang , Taosheng Xu

Hyperspectral imaging provides detailed information about the scanned objects, as it captures their spectral characteristics within a large number of wavelength bands. Classification of such data has become an active research topic due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Jakub Nalepa , Lukasz Tulczyjew , Michal Myller , Michal Kawulok

In recent years, there has been a rapid development of spatio-temporal prediction techniques in response to the increasing demands of traffic management and travel planning. While advanced end-to-end models have achieved notable success in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Zhonghang Li , Lianghao Xia , Yong Xu , Chao Huang

Models capable of leveraging unlabelled data are crucial in overcoming large distribution gaps between the acquired datasets across different imaging devices and configurations. In this regard, self-training techniques based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Negin Ghamsarian , Javier Gamazo Tejero , Pablo Márquez Neila , Sebastian Wolf , Martin Zinkernagel , Klaus Schoeffmann , Raphael Sznitman

We propose a class of trainable deep learning-based geometries called Neural Spacetimes (NSTs), which can universally represent nodes in weighted directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) as events in a spacetime manifold. While most works in the…

Spatial transcriptomics (ST) enables spatially resolved gene profiling but remains expensive and low-throughput, limiting large-cohort studies and routine clinical use. Predicting spatial gene expression from routine hematoxylin and eosin…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Changfan Wang , Xinran Wang , Donghai Liu , Fei Su , Lulu Sun , Zhicheng Zhao , Zhu Meng

In this study, we introduce a novel framework called Toast for learning general-purpose representations of road networks, along with its advanced counterpart DyToast, designed to enhance the integration of temporal dynamics to boost the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Yile Chen , Xiucheng Li , Gao Cong , Zhifeng Bao , Cheng Long