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The integration of deep learning and neuroscience has been advancing rapidly, which has led to improvements in the analysis of brain activity and the understanding of deep learning models from a neuroscientific perspective. The…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-06-21 Yu Takagi , Shinji Nishimoto

Current Deep Learning methods for environment segmentation and velocity estimation rely on Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks to exploit spatio-temporal relationships within obtained sensor data. These approaches derive scene dynamics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Marco Braun , Moritz Luszek , Mirko Meuter , Dominic Spata , Kevin Kollek , Anton Kummert

Biological visual systems learn from limited experience, unlike deep learning models that rely on millions of training images. What learning principles make this possible? We tested whether efficient coding, the idea that neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Ananya Passi , Brian S. Robinson , Michael F. Bonner

Deep learning has led to significant advances in artificial intelligence, in part, by adopting strategies motivated by neurophysiology. However, it is unclear whether deep learning could occur in the real brain. Here, we show that a deep…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-04-11 Jordan Guergiuev , Timothy P. Lillicrap , Blake A. Richards

A core challenge in the interpretation of deep neural networks is identifying commonalities between the underlying algorithms implemented by distinct networks trained for the same task. Motivated by this problem, we introduce DYNAMO, an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Jordan Cotler , Kai Sheng Tai , Felipe Hernández , Blake Elias , David Sussillo

Decoding visual representations from brain signals has attracted significant attention in both neuroscience and artificial intelligence. However, the degree to which brain signals truly encode visual information remains unclear. Current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Jiawen Zheng , Haonan Jia , Ming Li , Yuhui Zheng , Yufeng Zeng , Yang Gao , Chen Liang

Recent studies have shown how spiking networks can learn complex functionality through error-correcting plasticity, but the resulting structures and dynamics remain poorly studied. To elucidate how these models may link to observed dynamics…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-08-19 Jonas Oberste-Frielinghaus , Anno C. Kurth , Julian Göltz , Laura Kriener , Junji Ito , Mihai A. Petrovici , Sonja Grün

This study investigates how adequate coordination among the different cognitive processes of a humanoid robot can be developed through end-to-end learning of direct perception of visuomotor stream. We propose a deep dynamic neural network…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-06-09 Jungsik Hwang , Jun Tani

Synchronization and desynchronization are the two ends on the spectrum of emergent phenomena that somehow often coexist in biological, neuronal, and physical networks. However, previous studies essentially regard their coexistence as a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Chongzhi Wang , Haibin Shao , Dewei Li

High-level visual brain regions contain subareas in which neurons appear to respond more strongly to examples of a particular semantic category, like faces or bodies, rather than objects. However, recent work has shown that while this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Alexander Lappe , Anna Bognár , Ghazaleh Ghamkhari Nejad , Albert Mukovskiy , Lucas Martini , Martin A. Giese , Rufin Vogels

Deep neural networks can be effective means to automatically classify aerial images but is easy to overfit to the training data. It is critical for trained neural networks to be robust to variations that exist between training and test…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Jiayun Wang , Patrick Virtue , Stella X. Yu

Learning visual representations from observing actions to benefit robot visuo-motor policy generation is a promising direction that closely resembles human cognitive function and perception. Motivated by this, and further inspired by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Nikos Giannakakis , Argyris Manetas , Panagiotis P. Filntisis , Petros Maragos , George Retsinas

Deep reinforcement learning is becoming increasingly popular for robot control algorithms, with the aim for a robot to self-learn useful feature representations from unstructured sensory input leading to the optimal actuation policy. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Steven Bohez , Tim Verbelen , Elias De Coninck , Bert Vankeirsbilck , Pieter Simoens , Bart Dhoedt

Can artificial intelligence unlock the secrets of the human brain? How do the inner mechanisms of deep learning models relate to our neural circuits? Is it possible to enhance AI by tapping into the power of brain recordings? These…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-12-31 Subba Reddy Oota , Zijiao Chen , Manish Gupta , Raju S. Bapi , Gael Jobard , Frederic Alexandre , Xavier Hinaut

Real-world networks are often characterized by simultaneous interactions between multiple agents that adapt themselves due to feedback from the environment. In this article, we investigate the dynamics of an adaptive multilayer network of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Richita Ghosh , Md Sayeed Anwar , Dibakar Ghosh , Jurgen Kurths , Manish Dev Shrimali

Developing deep learning models that effectively learn object-centric representations, akin to human cognition, remains a challenging task. Existing approaches facilitate object discovery by representing objects as fixed-size vectors,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Aniket Didolkar , Anirudh Goyal , Yoshua Bengio

Deep learning architectures are showing great promise in various computer vision domains including image classification, object detection, event detection and action recognition. In this study, we investigate various aspects of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-08 Hilal Ergun , Mustafa Sert

Cluster synchronization underlies various functions in the brain. Abnormal patterns of cluster synchronization are often associated with neurological disorders. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a neurosurgical technique used to treat several…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-06 Yuzhen Qin , Danielle S. Bassett , Fabio Pasqualetti

Deep learning, a branch of artificial intelligence, is a data-driven method that uses multiple layers of interconnected units or neurons to learn intricate patterns and representations directly from raw input data. Empowered by this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Mohd Halim Mohd Noor , Ayokunle Olalekan Ige

Deep learning architectures based on convolutional neural networks tend to rely on continuous, smooth features. While this characteristics provides significant robustness and proves useful in many real-world tasks, it is strikingly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Zuzanna Buchnajzer , Kacper Dobek , Stanisław Hapke , Daniel Jankowski , Krzysztof Krawiec