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Nonlinear Dirac equations in D+1 space-time are obtained by variation of the spinor action whose Lagrangian components have the same conformal degree and the coupling parameter of the self-interaction term is dimensionless. In 1+1…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-20 A. D. Alhaidari

The Poincar\'e sector of a recently deformed conformal algebra is proposed to describe, after the identification of the deformation parameter with the Planck length, the symmetries of a new relativistic theory with two observer-independent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Nicola Rossano Bruno

Global conformal invariance determines the form of two and three-point functions of quasi-primary operators in a conformal field theory, and generates nontrivial relations between terms in the operator product expansion. These ideas are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Atreya Chatterjee , David A. Lowe

In our previous papers we repeatedly emphasized the special role in Quaternionic Analysis of the conformal group SU(2,2) and other real forms of its complexification SL(4,C). In particular, the natural product map of the left and right…

表示论 · 数学 2026-05-29 Igor Frenkel , Matvei Libine

The Snyder model of a noncommutative geometry due to a minimal scale $\ell$, e.g. the Planck or the Compton scale, yields $\ell^2$-shift within the Einstein Hamiltonian constraint, and $\gamma^5$-term in the free Dirac equation violating CP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 L. A. Glinka

It is shown that Weyl spinors in 4D Minkowski space are composed of primary fields of half-integer conformal weights. This yields representations of fermionic 2-point functions in terms of correlators of primary fields with a factorized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Rainer Dick

We extend our analysis for scalar fields in a Robertson-Walker metric to the electromagnetic field and Dirac fields by the method of invariants. The issue of the relation between conformal properties and particle production is re-examined…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Finelli , A. Gruppuso , G. Venturi

The rigidity transition occurs when, as the density of microscopic components is increased, a disordered medium becomes able to transmit and ensure macroscopic mechanical stability, owing to the appearance of a space-spanning rigid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Nina Javerzat , Mehdi Bouzid

C denotes either the conformal group in 3+1 dimensions, or in one chiral dimension. Let U be a unitary, strongly continuous representation of C satisfying the spectrum condition and inducing, by its adjoint action, automorphisms of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Soeren Koester

We study disformal transformations of the metric in the cosmological context. We first consider the disformal transformation generated by a scalar field $\phi$ and show that the curvature and tensor perturbations on the uniform $\phi$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Yuki Watanabe , Atsushi Naruko , Misao Sasaki

We study the implications of scale invariance in four-dimensional quantum field theories. Imposing unitarity, we find that infinitely many matrix elements vanish in a suitable kinematical configuration. This vanishing is a nontrivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Anatoly Dymarsky , Zohar Komargodski , Adam Schwimmer , Stefan Theisen

Minkowski spacetime is transitive under ordinary translations, a transformation that do not have matrix representations. The de Sitter spacetime, on the other hand, is transitive under a combination of translations and proper conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-20 J. G. Pereira , A. C. Sampson , L. L. Savi

For conformal field theories in arbitrary dimensions, we introduce a method to derive the conformal blocks corresponding to the exchange of a traceless symmetric tensor appearing in four point functions of operators with spin. Using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Miguel S. Costa , Joao Penedones , David Poland , Slava Rychkov

We show how conformal partial waves (or conformal blocks) of spinor/tensor correlators can be related to each other by means of differential operators in four dimensional conformal field theories. We explicitly construct such differential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Alejandro Castedo Echeverri , Emtinan Elkhidir , Denis Karateev , Marco Serone

We give a non-perturbative proof that any 4D unitary and Lorentz-invariant quantum field theory with a conserved scale current is in fact conformally invariant. We show that any scale invariant theory (unitary or not) must have either a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Kara Farnsworth , Markus A. Luty , Valentina Prelipina

The superdiffeomorphisms invariant description of $N$ - extended spinning particle is constructed in the framework of nonlinear realizations approach. The action is universal for all values of $N$ and describes the time evolution of $D+2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Malinsky , V. P. Akulov , N. Abdellatif , A. Pashnev

We describe a new realization of supersymmetry, called scalar supersymmetry, acting in spaces of differential forms (bi-spinors), where transformation parameters are Lorentz scalars instead of spinors. The realization is related but is not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Alex Jourjine

In the 2-spinor formalism, the gravity can be dealt with curvature spinors with four spinor indices. Here we show a new effective method to express the components of curvature spinors in the rank-2 $4 \times 4$ tensor representation for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-17 I. K. Hong , C. S. Kim , G. H. Min

The triality properties of Dirac spinors are studied, including a construction of the algebra of (complexified) biquaternion. It is proved that there exists a vector-representation of Dirac spinors. The massive Dirac equation in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Liu Yu-Fen

Conformal group of transformations in the momentum space, consisting of translations $p'_{\mu}=p_{\mu}+h_{\mu}$, rotations $p'_{\mu}=\Lambda^{\nu}_{\mu}p_{\nu}$, dilatation $p'_{\mu}=\lambda p_{\mu}$ and inversion $p'_{\mu}=…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Machavariani