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In an effort to further advance semi-supervised generative and classification tasks, we propose a simple yet effective training strategy called dual pseudo training (DPT), built upon strong semi-supervised learners and diffusion models. DPT…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Zebin You , Yong Zhong , Fan Bao , Jiacheng Sun , Chongxuan Li , Jun Zhu

Reliable machine learning and statistical analysis rely on diverse, well-distributed training data. However, real-world datasets are often limited in size and exhibit underrepresentation across key subpopulations, leading to biased…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-15 Xinyu Tian , Xiaotong Shen

By transmitting task-related information only, semantic communications yield significant performance gains over conventional communications. However, the lack of mature semantic theory about semantic information quantification and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Lei Yan , Zhijin Qin , Chunfeng Li , Rui Zhang , Yongzhao Li , Xiaoming Tao

Generative data-free quantization emerges as a practical compression approach that quantizes deep neural networks to low bit-width without accessing the real data. This approach generates data utilizing batch normalization (BN) statistics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Haotong Qin , Yifu Ding , Xiangguo Zhang , Jiakai Wang , Xianglong Liu , Jiwen Lu

Diffusion probabilistic models have been shown to generate state-of-the-art results on several competitive image synthesis benchmarks but lack a low-dimensional, interpretable latent space, and are slow at generation. On the other hand,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Kushagra Pandey , Avideep Mukherjee , Piyush Rai , Abhishek Kumar

Effective document reranking is essential for improving search relevance across diverse applications. While Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at reranking due to their deep semantic understanding and reasoning, their high computational…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Dimitar Peshevski , Kiril Blazhevski , Martin Popovski , Gjorgji Madjarov

Quantization has emerged as one of the most prevalent approaches to compress and accelerate neural networks. Recently, data-free quantization has been widely studied as a practical and promising solution. It synthesizes data for calibrating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Xiangguo Zhang , Haotong Qin , Yifu Ding , Ruihao Gong , Qinghua Yan , Renshuai Tao , Yuhang Li , Fengwei Yu , Xianglong Liu

Model selection for a given target task can be costly, as it may entail extensive annotation of the quality of outputs of different models. We introduce DiffUse, an efficient method to make an informed decision between candidate text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Shir Ashury-Tahan , Ariel Gera , Benjamin Sznajder , Leshem Choshen , Liat Ein-Dor , Eyal Shnarch

Data-free knowledge distillation~(DFKD) is an effective manner to solve model compression and transmission restrictions while retaining privacy protection, which has attracted extensive attention in recent years. Currently, the majority of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Renrong Shao , Wei Zhang , Jun wang

Frame-level micro- and macro-expression spotting methods require time-consuming frame-by-frame observation during annotation. Meanwhile, video-level spotting lacks sufficient information about the location and number of expressions during…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Wang-Wang Yu , Xian-Shi Zhang , Fu-Ya Luo , Yijun Cao , Kai-Fu Yang , Hong-Mei Yan , Yong-Jie Li

Speculative decoding is an effective technique for accelerating large language model inference by drafting multiple tokens in parallel. In practice, its speedup is often bottlenecked by a rigid verification step that strictly enforces the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Ziyi Wang , Siva Rajesh Kasa , Ankith M S , Santhosh Kumar Kasa , Jiaru Zou , Sumit Negi , Ruqi Zhang , Nan Jiang , Qifan Song

We present IntelliCAT, an interactive translation interface with neural models that streamline the post-editing process on machine translation output. We leverage two quality estimation (QE) models at different granularities: sentence-level…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Dongjun Lee , Junhyeong Ahn , Heesoo Park , Jaemin Jo

Translation Quality Evaluation (TQE) is an essential step of the modern translation production process. TQE is critical in assessing both machine translation (MT) and human translation (HT) quality without reference translations. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Serge Gladkoff , Lifeng Han , Gleb Erofeev , Irina Sorokina , Goran Nenadic

Discovering interpretable mathematical equations from observed data (a.k.a. equation discovery or symbolic regression) is a cornerstone of scientific discovery, enabling transparent modeling of physical, biological, and economic systems.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Wangyang Ying , Jinghan Zhang , Haoyue Bai , Nanxu Gong , Xinyuan Wang , Kunpeng Liu , Chandan K. Reddy , Yanjie Fu

Gradient quantization is an emerging technique in reducing communication costs in distributed learning. Existing gradient quantization algorithms often rely on engineering heuristics or empirical observations, lacking a systematic approach…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Guangfeng Yan , Shao-Lun Huang , Tian Lan , Linqi Song

Human evaluation is crucial for assessing rapidly evolving language models but is influenced by annotator proficiency and task design. This study explores the integration of comparative judgment into human annotation for machine translation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Yixiao Song , Parker Riley , Daniel Deutsch , Markus Freitag

Post-Training Quantization (PTQ) has emerged as an effective technique for alleviating the substantial computational and memory overheads of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) by compressing both weights and activations without retraining the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Chenwei Jia , Baoting Li , Xuchong Zhang , Mingzhuo Wei , Bochen Lin , Hongbin Sun

Autoregressive language models are trained by minimizing the cross-entropy of the model distribution Q relative to the data distribution P -- that is, minimizing the forward cross-entropy, which is equivalent to maximum likelihood…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Shiyue Zhang , Shijie Wu , Ozan Irsoy , Steven Lu , Mohit Bansal , Mark Dredze , David Rosenberg

Medical imaging diagnosis increasingly relies on Machine Learning (ML) models. This is a task that is often hampered by severely imbalanced datasets, where positive cases can be quite rare. Their use is further compromised by their limited…

Recent state-of-the-art natural language understanding models, such as BERT and XLNet, score a pair of sentences (A and B) using multiple cross-attention operations - a process in which each word in sentence A attends to all words in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Oren Barkan , Noam Razin , Itzik Malkiel , Ori Katz , Avi Caciularu , Noam Koenigstein