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To acquire language, children need rich language input. However, many parents find it difficult to provide children with sufficient language input, which risks delaying their language development. To aid these parents, we design Captivate!,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Taeahn Kwon , Minkyung Jeong , Eon-Suk Ko , Youngki Lee

Pedestrian safety is a critical component of urban mobility and is strongly influenced by the interactions between pedestrian decision-making and driver yielding behavior at crosswalks. Modeling driver--pedestrian interactions at…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Yicheng Yang , Zixian Li , Jean Paul Bizimana , Niaz Zafri , Yongfeng Dong , Tianyi Li

The high incidence and mortality rates associated with respiratory diseases underscores the importance of early screening. Machine learning models can automate clinical consultations and auscultation, offering vital support in this area.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Yuwei Zhang , Tong Xia , Aaqib Saeed , Cecilia Mascolo

Eye contact is a crucial element of non-verbal communication that signifies interest, attention, and participation in social interactions. As a result, measures of eye contact arise in a variety of applications such as the assessment of the…

Although multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have achieved promising results on a wide range of vision-language tasks, their ability to perceive and understand human faces is rarely explored. In this work, we comprehensively evaluate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Haomiao Sun , Mingjie He , Tianheng Lian , Hu Han , Shiguang Shan

Language models (LMs) have demonstrated remarkable proficiency in generating linguistically coherent text, sparking discussions about their relevance to understanding human language learnability. However, a significant gap exists between…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Yulu Qin , Wentao Wang , Brenden M. Lake

While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) show immense promise for achieving truly human-like interactions, progress is hindered by the lack of fine-grained evaluation frameworks for human-centered scenarios, encompassing both the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Zheng Qin , Ruobing Zheng , Yabing Wang , Tianqi Li , Yi Yuan , Jingdong Chen , Le Wang

Video temporal grounding (VTG), which localizes the start and end times of a queried event in an untrimmed video, is a key test of whether multimodal large language models (MLLMs) understand not only what happens but also when it happens.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Dazhao Du , Liao Duan , Jian Liu , Tao Han , Yujia Zhang , Eric Liu , Xi Chen , Song Guo

Vision-language models (VLMs) have rapidly evolved into general-purpose multimodal reasoners with strong zero-shot generalization. In this context, VLMs could greatly benefit the analysis of human gaze and attention, a central task in human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Hengfei Wang , Anshul Gupta , Pierre Vuillecard , Jean-Marc Odobez

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated exceptional proficiency in text understanding and embedding tasks. However, their potential in multimodal representation, particularly for item-to-item (I2I) recommendations, remains…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Chao Zhang , Haoxin Zhang , Shiwei Wu , Di Wu , Tong Xu , Xiangyu Zhao , Yan Gao , Yao Hu , Enhong Chen

Most of the existing multi-modal models, hindered by their incapacity to adeptly manage interleaved image-and-text inputs in multi-image, multi-round dialogues, face substantial constraints in resource allocation for training and data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Zhewei Yao , Xiaoxia Wu , Conglong Li , Minjia Zhang , Heyang Qin , Olatunji Ruwase , Ammar Ahmad Awan , Samyam Rajbhandari , Yuxiong He

Purpose: Reasoning language models (RLMs) have demonstrated significant advances in solving complex reasoning tasks. We examined their potential to assess parental cooperation during CPS interventions using case reports, a case factor…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Dragan Stoll , Brian E. Perron , Zia Qi , Selina Steinmann , Nicole F. Eicher , Andreas Jud

The rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has revolutionized numerous fields, with large language models (LLMs) and computer vision (CV) systems driving advancements in natural language understanding and visual processing,…

Attention models are widely used in Vision-language (V-L) tasks to perform the visual-textual correlation. Humans perform such a correlation with a strong linguistic understanding of the visual world. However, even the best performing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Gouthaman KV , Athira Nambiar , Kancheti Sai Srinivas , Anurag Mittal

We investigate the linguistic abilities of multimodal large language models in reference resolution tasks featuring simple yet abstract visual stimuli, such as color patches and color grids. Although the task may not seem challenging for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Simeon Junker , Manar Ali , Larissa Koch , Sina Zarrieß , Hendrik Buschmeier

Robot vision has greatly benefited from advancements in multimodal fusion techniques and vision-language models (VLMs). We adopt a task-oriented perspective to systematically review the applications and advancements of multimodal fusion…

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated robust capabilities in recognizing everyday human activities, yet their potential for analyzing clinically significant involuntary movements in neurological disorders remains…

In contrast to children, language models (LMs) exhibit considerably inferior data efficiency when acquiring language. In this submission to the BabyLM Challenge (Warstadt et al., 2023), we test the hypothesis that this data efficiency gap…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Theodor Amariucai , Alex Warstadt

Human attention modelling has proven, in recent years, to be particularly useful not only for understanding the cognitive processes underlying visual exploration, but also for providing support to artificial intelligence models that aim to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Giuseppe Cartella , Marcella Cornia , Vittorio Cuculo , Alessandro D'Amelio , Dario Zanca , Giuseppe Boccignone , Rita Cucchiara

The rapid progress of Multimodal Large Language Models(MLLMs) has transformed the AI landscape. These models combine pre-trained LLMs with various modality encoders. This integration requires a systematic understanding of how different…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Jisu An , Junseok Lee , Jeoungeun Lee , Yongseok Son