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We study the influence of higher curvature effects on stellar structure and conclude that the properties of stars are greatly impacted when such terms are dynamic. In particular the surface gravitational redshift which is connected to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Sudan Hansraj , Megandhren Govender , Lushen Moodly , Ksh. Newton Singh

The oscillation spectrum of a perturbed neutron star is intimately related to the physical properties of the star, such as the equation of state. Observing pulsating neutron stars therefore allows one to place constraints on these physical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Arthur G Suvorov

We study the distribution of nearby thick disc and halo stars in subspaces defined by their characteristic orbital parameters. Our aim is to establish the origin of the structure reported in particular, in the $R_{\rm max}-z_{\rm max}$…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Helmer H. Koppelman , Jorrit H. J. Hagen , Amina Helmi

The availability of precisely determined frequencies of radial and non-radial oscillation modes in red giants is finally paving the way for detailed studies of the internal structure of these stars. We look for the seismic signature of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. Miglio , J. Montalbán , F. Carrier , J. De Ridder , B. Mosser , P. Eggenberger , R. Scuflaire , P. Ventura , F. D'Antona , A. Noels , A. Baglin

The large frequency separation between modes of the same degree and consecutive orders in a star is approximately proportional to the square root of its mean density. To determine the large frequency separation as accurately as possible a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 S. Hekker , Sarbani Basu , Y. Elsworth , W. J. Chaplin

In solar-like stars, acoustic modes provide the main way of probing their internal structure and dynamics. Although these modes are expected to be ubiquitous in stars with convective envelopes, Kepler observations reveal that a significant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Arthur Le Saux , Leïla Bessila , Stéphane Mathis

We calculate stellar oscillations including the hadron-quark mixed phase considering the finite size effects. We find that it is possible to distinguish whether the density discontinuity exists or not in the stars, even if one will observe…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Hajime Sotani , Nobutoshi Yasutake , Toshiki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

Red-giant stars are low- to intermediate-mass ($M \lesssim 10$~M$_{\odot}$) stars that have exhausted hydrogen in the core. These extended, cool and hence red stars are key targets for stellar evolution studies as well as galactic studies…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Saskia Hekker

Solar-like oscillations are excited stochastically by convection. They occur in stars with an outer convection zone, which includes the Sun and other stars on the lower main sequence, as well as cool subgiants and red giants. This chapter…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-12 Timothy R. Bedding

We are entering a golden era for stellar physics driven by satellite and telescope observations of unprecedented quality and scope. New insights on stellar evolution and stellar interiors physics are being made possible by asteroseismology,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 William J. Chaplin , Andrea Miglio

Sun-like oscillations, that is p-modes excited stochastically by convective noise, have now been observed in a number of Red Giant stars. Compared to those seen in the Sun, these modes are of large amplitude and long period, making the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-22 N. J. Tarrant , W. J. Chaplin , Y. P. Elsworth , S. A. Spreckley , I. R. Stevens

Modern instrumentation makes it possible to measure the mass to radius ratio for main sequence stars in open clusters from gravitational redshifts. For stars where independent information is available for either the mass or the radius, this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ted von Hippel

The space-borne missions CoRoT and Kepler have revealed numerous mixed modes in red-giant stars. These modes carry a wealth of information about red-giant cores, but are of limited use when constraining rapid structural variations in their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 G. Dréau , M. S. Cunha , M. Vrard , P. P. Avelino

The large separations between the oscillation frequencies of solar-like stars are measures of stellar mean density. The separations have been thought to be mostly constant in the observed range of frequencies. However, detailed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. Yıldız , Z. Çelik Orhan , C. Kayhan

Low amplitude is the defining characteristic of solar-like oscillations. The space projects $Kepler$ and $CoRoT$ give us a great opportunity to successfully detect such oscillations in numerous targets. Achievements of asteroseismology…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. Yıldız , Z. Çelik Orhan , Ç. Aksoy , S. Ok

We review some major, open issues in the current modelling of low and intermediate mass, main sequence stars based on seismological studies. In the present paper, the solar case is discussed together with current problems that are common to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. J. Goupil , Y. Lebreton , J. P. Marques , R. Samadi , F. Baudin

Asteroseismic investigations based on the wealth of data now available,in particular from the CoRoT and Kepler missions, require a good understanding of the relation between the observed quantities and the properties of the underlying…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , V. Silva Aguirre , Y. Elsworth , S. Hekker

Thanks to significant improvements in high-resolution spectrographs and the launch of dedicated space missions MOST, CoRoT and Kepler, the number of subgiants and red-giant stars with detected oscillations has increased significantly over…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 S. Hekker , A. Mazumdar

Seismic structure inversions have been used to study the solar interior for decades. With the high-precision frequencies obtained using data from the Kepler mission, it has now become possible to study other solar-like oscillators using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Lynn Buchele , Earl P. Bellinger , Saskia Hekker , Sarbani Basu

p-mode oscillations in solar-like stars are excited by the outer convection zone in these stars and reflected close to the surface. The p-modes are trapped inside an acoustic cavity, but the modes only stay trapped up to a given frequency…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Karoff