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Understanding the dynamics of the micro-sized surface bubbles produced by plasmonic heating can benefit a wide range of applications like microfluidics, catalysis, micro-patterning and photo-thermal energy conversion. Usually, surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Qiushi Zhang

The study of vapor bubble growth following droplet vaporization in a superheated liquid involves research areas such as hydrodynamics, heat transfer, mass transfer, and thermodynamics. The interplay between these multiscale aspects is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Muhammad Saeed Saleem , Michel Versluis , Guillaume Lajoinie

The growth of homogeneously nucleated droplets in water vapor at the fixed temperatures T=273, 283, 293, 303, 313, 323, 333, 343, 353, 363 and 373 K (the pressure $p=1$ atm.) is investigated on the basis of the coarse-grained molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Anatolii V. Mokshin , Bulat N. Galimzyanov

Pebble accretion refers to the growth of planetary bodies through the accretion of pebble-sized particles. Pebbles are defined in terms of their aerodynamically size $\tau_s$, which describes the level of coupling to the disk gas.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 C. W. Ormel

We simulate the quasi-static motion of a spherical particle through a stable, horizontal soap film. The soap film subtends a fixed contact angle, in the range $10-135^\circ$, where it meets the particle. The tension and pressure forces…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-11 S. J. Cox , I. T. Davies

Bubbles of inviscid fluid surrounded by a viscous fluid in a Hele-Shaw cell can merge and break-off. During the process of break-off, a thinning neck pinches off to a universal self-similar singularity. We describe this process and reveal…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Seung-Yeop Lee , Eldad Bettelheim , Paul Wiegmann

Our understanding of the growth of crystals is dominated by the classical description according to which individual atoms or molecules, driven by supersaturation, add to crystal facets. As a result, the growth of hard matter is still mostly…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Bin Yuan , Ludovico Cademartiri

Water under tension, as can be found in several systems including tree vessels, is metastable. Cavitation can spontaneously occur, nucleating a bubble. We investigate the dynamics of spon- taneous or triggered cavitation inside water filled…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Olivier Vincent , Philippe Marmottant , Pedro A. Quinto-Su , Claus-Dieter Ohl

The paper presents an analytical description of the growth of a two-component bubble in a binary liquid-gas solution. We obtain asymptotic self-similar time dependence of the bubble radius and analytical expressions for the non-steady…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 G. Yu. Gor , A. E. Kuchma

The condensational growth of spherical water microdroplets is studied in a laboratory setup and with a mathematical model. In the experiment, droplet clusters are kept in a freely levitated state within an upward-oriented flow of water…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Dmitrii N. Gabyshev , Alexander A. Fedorets , Nurken E. Aktaev , Otto Klemm , Stepan N. Andreev

We study the spontaneous nucleation and crystallization of linear and cyclic chains of flexibly connected hard spheres using extensive molecular dynamics simulations. To this end, we present a novel event-driven molecular dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-27 Ran Ni , Marjolein Dijkstra

The conventional theory of homogeneous and heterogeneous nucleation in a supersaturated vapor is tested by Monte Carlo simulations of the lattice gas (Ising) model with nearest-neighbor attractive interactions on the simple cubic lattice.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-07 Fabian Schmitz , Peter Virnau , Kurt Binder

Heterogeneous nucleation is studied by Monte Carlo simulations and phenomenological theory, using the two-dimensional lattice gas model with suitable boundary fields. A chemical inhomogeneity of length b at one boundary favors the liquid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Marta L. Trobo , Ezequiel V. Albano , Kurt Binder

Bioconvection is the prototypical active matter system for hydrodynamic instabilities and pattern formation in suspensions of biased swimming microorganisms, particularly at the dilute end of the concentration spectrum where cell-cell…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Martin A. Bees , Prasad Perlekar

In this work, we present experiments and simulations on the nucleation and successive dynamics of laser-induced bubbles inside liquid droplets in free-fall motion, i.e. a case with a free boundary in all directions. The droplets of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Juan Manuel Rosselló , Hendrik Reese , K. Ashoke Raman , Claus-Dieter Ohl

Recent observations suggest the presence of clouds in exoplanet atmospheres but have also shown that certain chemical species in the upper atmosphere might not be in chemical equilibrium. The goal of this work is to calculate the two main…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Sven Kiefer , Helena Lecoq-Molinos , Christiane Helling , Nidhi Bangera , Leen Decin

We have studied the effect of small amounts of added liquid on the dynamic behavior of a granular system consisting of a mixture of glass beads of two different sizes. Segregation of the large beads to the top of the sample is found to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dimitrios Geromichalos , Mika M. Kohonen , Frieder Mugele , Stephan Herminghaus

Nucleation is generally viewed as a structural fluctuation that passes a critical size to eventually become a stable emerging new phase. However, this concept leaves out many details, such as changes in cluster composition and competing…

A cylindrical hydrogel tube, completely submerged in water, hydrates by swelling and filling its internal cavity. When it comes back into contact with air, it dehydrates: the tube thus expels the solvent through the walls, shrinking. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Michele Curatolo , Federico Lisi , Gaetano Napoli , Paola Nardinocchi

We use the hyper-netted chain approximation of liquid state theory to analyze the evolution with density of the pair correlation function in a model of soft spheres with harmonic repulsion. As observed in recent experiments on jammed soft…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-01 Hugo Jacquin , Ludovic Berthier