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Accurate image segmentation of the liver is a challenging problem owing to its large shape variability and unclear boundaries. Although the applications of fully convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown groundbreaking results,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Minyoung Chung , Jingyu Lee , Jeongjin Lee , Yeong-Gil Shin

Image classifiers based on convolutional neural networks are defined, and the rate of convergence of the misclassification risk of the estimates towards the optimal misclassification risk is analyzed. Under suitable assumptions on the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-16 M. Kohler , A. Krzyzak , B. Walter

The performance of a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) depends on its hyperparameters, like the number of layers, kernel sizes, or the learning rate for example. Especially in smaller networks and applications with limited computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Lukas Hahn , Lutz Roese-Koerner , Klaus Friedrichs , Anton Kummert

Protein-ligand scoring is an important step in a structure-based drug design pipeline. Selecting a correct binding pose and predicting the binding affinity of a protein-ligand complex enables effective virtual screening. Machine learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-19 Joshua Hochuli , Alec Helbling , Tamar Skaist , Matthew Ragoza , David Ryan Koes

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) possess many positive qualities when it comes to spatial raster data. Translation invariance enables CNNs to detect features regardless of their position in the scene. However, in some domains, like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Arnas Uselis , Mantas Lukoševičius , Lukas Stasytis

Convolutional neural network (CNN) is widely used in computer vision applications. In the networks that deal with images, CNNs are the most time-consuming layer of the networks. Usually, the solution to address the computation cost is to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Meisam Rakhshanfar

Despite the effectiveness of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for image classification, our understanding of the relationship between shape of convolution kernels and learned representations is limited. In this work, we explore and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-30 Zhun Sun , Mete Ozay , Takayuki Okatani

In the past several years, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have proven their capability to predict characteristic quantities in porous media research directly from pore-space geometries. Due to the frequently observed significant…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Stephan Gärttner , Florian Frank , Fabian Woller , Andreas Meier , Nadja Ray

The recent statistical theory of neural networks focuses on nonparametric denoising problems that treat randomness as additive noise. Variability in image classification datasets does, however, not originate from additive noise but from…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-19 Juntong Chen , Sophie Langer , Johannes Schmidt-Hieber

Object detection systems based on the deep convolutional neural network (CNN) have recently made ground- breaking advances on several object detection benchmarks. While the features learned by these high-capacity neural networks are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-15 Yuting Zhang , Kihyuk Sohn , Ruben Villegas , Gang Pan , Honglak Lee

An estimated 15 million babies are born too early every year. Approximately 1 million children die each year due to complications of preterm birth (PTB). Many survivors face a lifetime of disability, including learning disabilities and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-25 Tomasz Włodarczyk , Szymon Płotka , Przemysław Rokita , Nicole Sochacki-Wójcicka , Jakub Wójcicki , Michał Lipa , Tomasz Trzciński

Image classification based on over-parametrized convolutional neural networks with a global average-pooling layer is considered. The weights of the network are learned by gradient descent. A bound on the rate of convergence of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-14 Michael Kohler , Adam Krzyzak , Benjamin Walter

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to present a framework to predict visual acuity (VA) based on a convolutional neural network (CNN) and to further to compare PAL designs. Method: A simple two hidden layer CNN was trained to classify…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Alexander Leube , Lukas Lang , Gerhard Kelch , Siegfried Wahl

Classifying the various shapes and attributes of a glioma cell nucleus is crucial for diagnosis and understanding the disease. We investigate automated classification of glioma nuclear shapes and visual attributes using Convolutional Neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Veda Murthy , Le Hou , Dimitris Samaras , Tahsin M. Kurc , Joel H. Saltz

In the problems of image retrieval and annotation, complete textual tag lists of images play critical roles. However, in real-world applications, the image tags are usually incomplete, thus it is important to learn the complete tags for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Yanyan Geng , Guohui Zhang , Weizhi Li , Yi Gu , Ru-Ze Liang , Gaoyuan Liang , Jingbin Wang , Yanbin Wu , Nitin Patil , Jing-Yan Wang

In this work we describe a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to accurately predict the scene illumination. Taking image patches as input, the CNN works in the spatial domain without using hand-crafted features that are employed by most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-20 Simone Bianco , Claudio Cusano , Raimondo Schettini

We propose a novel convolutional neural network for lesion detection from weak labels. Only a single, global label per image - the lesion count - is needed for training. We train a regression network with a fully convolutional architecture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Florian Dubost , Gerda Bortsova , Hieab Adams , Arfan Ikram , Wiro Niessen , Meike Vernooij , Marleen De Bruijne

The task of multi-label image classification is to recognize all the object labels presented in an image. Though advancing for years, small objects, similar objects and objects with high conditional probability are still the main…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Xing Cheng , Hezheng Lin , Xiangyu Wu , Fan Yang , Dong Shen , Zhongyuan Wang , Nian Shi , Honglin Liu

Hyperspectral images (HSIs) are susceptible to various noise factors leading to the loss of information, and the noise restricts the subsequent HSIs object detection and classification tasks. In recent years, learning-based methods have…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Yuqiao Liu , Yanan Sun , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang

Detecting prohibited items in X-ray security imagery is pivotal in maintaining border and transport security against a wide range of threat profiles. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) with the support of a significant volume of data have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Neelanjan Bhowmik , Qian Wang , Yona Falinie A. Gaus , Marcin Szarek , Toby P. Breckon
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