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Non-thermal electrons accelerated in the solar corona can produce intense coherent radio emission, known as solar type III radio bursts. This intense radio emission is often observed from hundreds of MHz in the corona down to the tens of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 H. Ratcliffe , E. P. Kontar , H. A. S. Reid

Solar type III radio bursts contain a wealth of information about the dynamics of electron beams in the solar corona and the inner heliosphere; currently unobtainable through other means. However, the motion of different regions of an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Hamish A. S. Reid , Eduard P. Kontar

The Sun frequently accelerates near-relativistic electron beams that travel out through the solar corona and interplanetary space. Interacting with their plasma environment, these beams produce type III radio bursts, the brightest…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Hamish A. S. Reid , Eduard P. Kontar

The Sun is an active source of radio emission which is often associated with the acceleration of electrons arising from processes such as solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs). At low radio frequencies (<100 MHz), numerous solar S…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 D. E. Morosan , P. T. Gallagher

Large coronal loops around one solar radius in altitude are an important connection between the solar wind and the low solar corona. However, their plasma properties are ill-defined as standard X-ray and UV techniques are not suited to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Jinge Zhang , Hamish A. S. Reid , Vratislav Krupar , Pietro Zucca , Bartosz Dabrowski , Andrzej Krankowski

We report observations of type III radio bursts at decimeter wavelengths (type IIIdm bursts) -- signatures of suprathermal electron beams propagating in the low corona -- using the new technique of radio dynamic imaging spectroscopy…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Bin Chen , Timothy S. Bastian , Stephen M. White , Dale E. Gary , Richard A. Perley , Michael P. Rupen , Brent R. Carlson

We have analysed radio type IV bursts in the interplanetary (IP) space at decameter-hectometer (DH) wavelengths, to find out their source origin and a reason for the observed directivity. We used radio dynamic spectra from the instruments…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Nasrin Talebpour Sheshvan , Silja Pohjolainen

Solar flare is one of the most important solar activities which emit all electromagnetic waves in gigantic burst. The radio emission can be used to determine the physical properties of the solar flares. The e-CALLISTO worldwide network is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-04 D P S Nilagarathne , J Adassuriya , H O Wijewardane

According to structure formation simulations, weak shocks with typical Mach number, $M_{\rm s}\lesssim 3$, are expected to form in merging galaxy clusters. The presence of such shocks has been indicated by X-ray and radio observations of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Hyesung Kang , Dongsu Ryu , T. W. Jones

We present low-frequency (80-240 MHz) radio imaging of type III solar radio bursts observed by the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) on 2015/09/21. The source region for each burst splits from one dominant component at higher frequencies into…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Patrick I. McCauley , Iver H. Cairns , John Morgan , Sarah E. Gibson , James C. Harding , Colin Lonsdale , Divya Oberoi

We investigate the type III radio bursts and X-ray signatures of accelerated electrons in a well observed solar flare in order to find the spatial properties of the acceleration region. Combining simultaneous RHESSI hard X-ray flare data…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 H. A. S. Reid , N. Vilmer , E. P. Kontar

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) on stars other than the Sun have proven very difficult to detect. One promising pathway lies in the detection of type II radio bursts. Their appearance and distinctive properties are associated with the…

Context. Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are large eruptions of magnetised plasma from the Sun that are often accompanied by solar radio bursts produced by accelerated electrons. Aims. A powerful source for accelerating electron beams are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 D. E. Morosan , E. Palmerio , J. E. Räsänen , E. K. J. Kilpua , J. Magdalenić , B. J. Lynch , A. Kumari , J. Pomoell , M. Palmroth

Massive stars moving at supersonic peculiar velocities through the interstellar medium (ISM) can create bow shocks, arc-like structures at the interface between the stellar wind and the ISM. Many such bow shocks have been detected and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-30 J. Van den Eijnden , P. Saikia , S. Mohamed

We report on the properties of type II radio bursts observed by the Radio and Plasma Wave Experiment (WAVES) on board the Wind spacecraft over the past two solar cycles. We confirm that the associated coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are fast…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-29 N. Gopalswamy , P. Mäkelä

Solar radio bursts are some of the brightest emissions at radio frequencies in the solar system. The emission mechanisms that generate these bursts offer a remote insight into physical processes in solar coronal plasma, while fine spectral…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Pearse C. Murphy , Baptiste Cecconi , Carine Briand , Stéphane Aicardi

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are large-scale eruptions of magnetized plasma that may cause severe geomagnetic storms if Earth-directed. Here we report a rare instance with comprehensive in situ and remote sensing observa- tions of a CME…

A fraction of galaxy clusters harbor diffuse radio sources known as radio halos. The currently adopted scenario for their formation is based on second-order Fermi re-acceleration of seed electrons that is driven by merger-driven turbulence…

The fine structures of solar radio bursts reveal complex dynamics in the corona, yet the observed characteristics of these sub-second bursts are additionally complicated by radio wave scattering in the turbulent solar corona. We examine the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Daniel L. Clarkson , Eduard P. Kontar

The presence of large-scale magnetic fields and ultra-relativistic electrons in the intra-cluster medium (ICM) is confirmed through the detection of diffuse radio synchrotron sources, so-called radio halos and relics. Due to their…